Ta có:

(sin α+cos α)^2

=sin^2α + 2sin α cos α + cos^2 α

=1+2sin α cos α

Nên A đúng

(sin α−cos α)^2

=sin^2 α−2sin α cos α+cos^2α

=(sin^2α+cos^2α)−2sin α cos α

=1−2sin α cos α

Nên B đúng

cos^4 α−sin^4 α

=(cos^2 α−sin^2 α)(cos^2 α+sin^2 α)

=(cos^2 α−sin^2 α).1

=cos^2 α−sin^2 α

Nên C đúng

cos^4 α+sin^4 α

=(sin^2 α+cos^2 α )^2−2sin^2 α cos^2 α

=1−2 sin^2 α cos^2 α.

Nên D sai chọn D

ko bít có đúng ko nx

Bạn ơi! Toán từ lớp 10 trở lên bạn vào hoc 24 để gửi câu hỏi nhé!

Bài này câu D sai. 

Bạn thay \(\alpha=\frac{\pi}{2}\) vào thử nhé!

Đáp án đúng : D

\(A=\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha+\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)^2-2\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha\right)\left(\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)\)

\(=4\sin^2\alpha-2\sin^2\alpha+2\cos^2\alpha=2\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)=2\)

\(B=\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha+2\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)=\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha+2\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\)

\(=\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)^2-1=0\)

\(C=3\left(\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha\right)-2\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)=3\left(\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha\right)-2\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\)

\(=3\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha-\frac{1}{9}\right)^2-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{61}{27}\)

chứng minh dk thì chắc là thiên tài bạn ạ...ở đâu chắc k có hs l10 đâu bạn ....

TOÁN LỚP 10

chứng minh rằng biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào x :

P = sin²x+cos²x(2sin²x+cos²x)

a: \(A=cos^4a+2\cdot cos^2a\cdot\sin^2a+\sin^4a\)

\(=\left(cos^2a+\sin^2a\right)^2=1^2\)

=1

=>A không phụ thuộc vào biến

b: \(B=\sin^4a+cos^2a\cdot\sin^2a+cos^2a\)

\(=\sin^2a\left(\sin^2a+cos^2a\right)+cos^2a\)

\(=\sin^2a+cos^2a\)

=1

=>B không phụ thuộc vào biến

c: \(C=2\left(\sin a-cosa\right)^2-\left(\sin a+cosa\right)^2+6\cdot\sin a\cdot cosa\)

\(=2\left(1-2\cdot\sin a\cdot cosa\right)-\left(1+2\cdot\sin a\cdot cosa\right)+6\cdot\sin a\cdot cosa\)

\(=2-4\cdot\sin a\cdot cosa-1-2\cdot\sin a\cdot cosa+6\cdot\sin a\cdot cosa\)

=2-1

=1

=>C không phụ thuộc vào biến

d: \(D=\left(\tan a-\cot a\right)^2-\left(\tan a+\cot a\right)^2\)

\(=\tan^2a-2\cdot\tan a\cdot\cot a+\cot^2a-\left(\tan^2a+2\cdot\tan a\cdot\cot a+\cot^2a\right)\)

\(=-4\cdot\tan a\cdot\cot a=-4\)

=>D không phụ thuộc vào biến

e: \(E=4\cdot cos^2a+\left(\sin a-cosa\right)^2+\left(\sin a+cosa\right)^2+2\left(\sin^2a-cos^2a\right)\)

\(=4\cdot cos^2a+\sin^2a+cos^2a-2\cdot\sin a\cdot cosa+\sin^2a+cos^2a+2\cdot\sin a\cdot cosa+2\left(\sin^2a-cos^2a\right)\)

\(=4\cdot cos^2a+2\cdot\sin^2a-2\cdot cos^2a+2\)

\(=2\cdot\sin^2a+2\cdot cos^2a+2=2+2=4\)

=>E không phụ thuộc vào biến

f: \(F=\frac{1}{1+\sin a}+\frac{1}{1-\sin a}-2\cdot\tan^2a\)

\(=\frac{1-\sin a+1+\sin a}{\left(1+\sin a\right)\left(1-\sin a\right)}-2\cdot\tan^2a\)

\(=\frac{2}{1-\sin^2a}-2\cdot\tan^2a=\frac{2}{cos^2a}-2\cdot\frac{\sin^2a}{cos^2a}=\frac{2\cdot\left(1-\sin^2a\right)}{cos^2a}=2\)

=>F không phụ thuộc vào biến

\(B=cos^2x.cot^2x+cos^2x-cot^2x+2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\)

\(=cos^2x\left(cot^2x+1\right)-cot^2x+2\)

\(=\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-cot^2x+1=cot^2x-cot^2x+1=1\)

\(M=cos^4x-sin^4x+cos^4x+sin^2x.cos^2x+3sin^2x\)

\(=\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)+cos^2x\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)+3sin^2x\)

\(=cos^2x-sin^2x+cos^2x+3sin^2x\)

\(=2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)=2\)

1,\(A=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)\)

\(=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^4x+cos^4x\right)\)

\(=sin^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2=1\)

Vậy...

2,\(B=cos^6x+2sin^4x\left(1-sin^2x\right)+3\left(1-cos^2x\right)cos^4x+sin^4x\)

\(=-2cos^6x+3sin^4x-2sin^6x+3cos^4x\)

\(=-2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)

\(=-2\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)\(=cos^4x+sin^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x=1\)

Vậy...

3,\(C=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\right]+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x+\dfrac{11\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)

\(=cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x+\dfrac{11\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+\pi\right)\right]\)

\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}\)

Vậy...

4, \(D=cos^2x+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}cosx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx\right)^2+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}.cosx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}.sinx\right)^2\)

\(=cos^2x+\dfrac{1}{4}cos^2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}cosx.sinx+\dfrac{3}{4}sin^2x+\dfrac{1}{4}cos^2x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}cosx.sinx+\dfrac{3}{4}sin^2x\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Vậy...

5, Xem lại đề

6,\(F=-cosx+cosx-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right).cot\left(\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)

\(=tan\left(\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)\(=tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)\(=cotx.tanx=1\)

Vậy...

\(=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)+4cos^6x-8sin^6x+6sin^4x\)

\(=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)+4cos^6x-2sin^6x+6sin^4x\left(1-sin^2x\right)\)

\(=sin^6x+3sin^4x.cos^2x+3cos^2x.sin^4x+cos^6x\)

\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3=1\)