\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2\)

=>\(a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=a^2+b^2+c^2\)

=>\(2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0\)

=>ab+bc+ac=0

\(\dfrac{1}{a^3}+\dfrac{1}{b^3}+\dfrac{1}{c^3}=\dfrac{3}{abc}\)

=>\(\dfrac{\left(bc\right)^3+\left(ac\right)^3+\left(ab\right)^3}{\left(abc\right)^3}=\dfrac{3}{abc}\)

=>\(\left(bc\right)^3+\left(ac\right)^3+\left(ab\right)^3=3\left(abc\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+bc\right)^3-3\cdot ab\cdot bc\cdot\left(ab+bc\right)+\left(ac\right)^3=3\left(abc\right)^2\)

=>\(\left(-ac\right)^3-3\cdot ab\cdot bc\cdot\left(-ac\right)+\left(ac\right)^3-3\left(abc\right)^2=0\)

=>\(-a^3c^3+a^3c^3+3a^2b^2c^2-3a^2b^2c^2=0\)

=>0=0(đúng)

Cần gấp ko bạn

Nếu gấp thì sang web khác thử

ta có bđt phụ 1: với mọi số thực x;y ta luôn có xy\(\le\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}\)

CM: \(\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\)

=> \(x^2-2xy+y^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2\ge4xy\)

\(\left(x+y\right)^2\ge4xy\)

=> \(xy\le\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}\)

ta CM tiếp bđt phụ thứ 2: với mọi số thực dương a, ta có \(a\left(1+a^2\right)\le\frac{\left(a+1\right)^2}{8}\)

CM: áp dụng bđt phụ thứ nhất ta có:

\(2a\left(1+a^2\right)\le\frac{\left\lbrack2a+\left(1+a^2\right)\right\rbrack^2}{4}=\frac{\left(a^2+2a+1\right)^2}{4}=\frac{\left(a+1\right)^4}{4}\)

=> \(a\left(1+a^2\right)\le\frac{\left(a+1\right)^4}{8}\)

CMTT: => \(b\left(1+b^2\right)\le\frac{\left(b+1\right)^4}{8}\)

=> \(c\left(1+c^2\right)\le\frac{\left(c+1\right)^4}{8}\)

=> \(abc\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+c^2\right)\le\frac{\left\lbrack\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)\right\rbrack^4}{512}\)

=> cần CM: \(\frac{\left\lbrack\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)\right\rbrack^4}{512}\le8\Rightarrow\left(\left\lbrack a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)\right\rbrack^4\le8^4\)

mà ta có : \(\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\le\frac{\left(a+1+b+1\right)^2}{4}=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{4}\)

vì a+b+c=3

=>a+b=3-c thay vào biểu thức trên ta có:

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\le\frac{\left(3-c+2\right)^2}{4}=\frac{\left(5-c\right)^2}{4}\)

=>\(\left(a+1\right)\left(b+1\right)\left(c+1\right)\le\frac{\left(5-c\right)^2\left(c+1\right)}{4}\)

cần CM: \(\frac{\left(5-c\right)^2\left(c+1\right)}{4}\le8\Rightarrow\left(5-c\right)^2\left(c+1\right)\le32\)

\(\left(25-10c+c^2\right)\left(c+1\right)\le32\)

\(25c+25-10c^2-10c+c^3+c^2-32\le0\)

\(c^3-9c^2+15c-7\le0\)

\(c^3-c^2-8c^2+8c+7c-7\le0\)

\(c^2\left(c-1\right)-8c\left(c-1\right)+7\left(c-1\right)\le0\)

\(\left(c-1\right)\left(c^2-8c+7\right)\le0\)

\(\left(c-1\right)\left\lbrack c\left(c-1\right)-7\left(c-1\right)\right\rbrack\le0\)

\(\left(c-1\right)^2\left(c-7\right)\le0\)

vì a+b+c=3

=>0<c<3

=> \(\left(c-1\right)^2\left(c-7\right)\le0\) đúng với mọi c

vậy bđt dc chứng minh

Câu hỏi của Hattory Heiji - Toán lớp 8 - Học toán với OnlineMath

tvbobnokb' n

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  ni;bv nn0

1/a+1/b+1/c=0

=>(ab+ac+bc)/abc=0

=> ab+ac+bc=0

(a+b+c)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2(ab+ac+bc)=0

=> a^2+b^2+c^2=0

Bạn xem lại đề nhé.

Ta có:

0 < a < 1 ⇒ a - 1 < 0 ⇒ a(a - 1) < 0 ⇒ a2 - a < 0 (1)

Tương tự:

0 < b < 1 ⇒ b2 - b < 0 (2)

0 < c < 1 ⇒ c2 - c < 0 (3)

Cộng (1); (2); (3) vế theo vế ta được:

a2 + b2 + c2 - a - b - c < 0

⇔ a2 + b2 + c2 < a + b + c

⇔ a2+ b2 + c2 < 2 (do a + b + c = 2)