\(1,\\ a,=x^2+6x+9-x^2-6x=9\\ b,=3x-1+6x-9x^2+x-10=-9x^2+10x-11\\ 2,\\ a,=4xy\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=4xy\left(x-y\right)^2\)

Mình giải luôn nhé 

=> 9x²+6x+1-9(x²+4x+4) = -5

=> -30x=30

=> x = -1

Chắc chắn đúng nhé . Tích cho mink

\(\left(3x+1\right)^2-9\left(x+2\right)^2=-5\)

\(\Rightarrow9x^2+6x+1-9\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=-5\)

\(\Rightarrow9x^2+6x+1-9x^2-36x-36=-5\)

\(-30x-35=-5\)

\(-30x=30\)

\(x=-1\)

a) \(\left(\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}x-x\right).\frac{1}{7}=\frac{-5}{21}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}-1\right).x=\frac{-5}{21}:\frac{1}{7}=\frac{-5}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{-16}{15}.x=\frac{-5}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-5}{3}:\frac{-16}{15}=\frac{25}{16}\)

b) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2=\frac{1}{36}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2=\left(±\frac{1}{6}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{6}\\x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{-1}{6}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{12}\\x=\frac{1}{12}\end{cases}}\)

Bài 3:

b: ĐKXĐ: \(\begin{cases}1-x^2\ge0\\ x+1\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x^2\le1\\ x\ge-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-1\\ x\ge1\end{cases}\)

\(\sqrt{1-x^2}+\sqrt{1+x}=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{1+x}\left(\sqrt{1-x}+1\right)=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{1+x}=0\)

=>x+1=0

=>x=-1(nhận)

c: Sửa đề: \(x+y+4=2\sqrt{x-2}+4\sqrt{y-3}+6\sqrt{z-5}\)

ĐKXĐ: x>=2; y>=3; z>=5

\(x+y+4=2\sqrt{x-2}+4\sqrt{y-3}+6\sqrt{z-5}\)

=>\(x+y+4-2\sqrt{x-2}-4\sqrt{y-3}-6\sqrt{z-5}=0\)

=>\(x-2-2\sqrt{x-2}+1+y-3-4\sqrt{y-3}+4+z-5-6\sqrt{z-5}+9=0\)

=>\(\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-3}-2\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-5}-3\right)^2=0\)

=>\(\begin{cases}x-2=1\\ y-3=4\\ z-5=9\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=3\\ y=7\\ z=14\end{cases}\) (nhận)

d: \(x^2+2x-\sqrt{x^2+2x+1}-5=0\)

=>\(x^2+2x+1-\sqrt{x^2+2x+1}-6=0\)

=>\(\left(\left|x+1\right|\right)^2-\left|x+1\right|-6=0\)

=>(|x+1|-3)(|x+1|+2)=0

=>|x+1|-3=0

=>|x+1|=3

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x+1=3\\ x+1=-3\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=2\\ x=-4\end{array}\right.\)

Bài 2:

a: DKXĐ: x>=0

\(\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x}+4}=5x+2\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}=5x+2\)

=>\(5x+2=\sqrt{x}+2\)

=>\(5x-\sqrt{x}=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}\left(5\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{x}=0\\ 5\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{x}=0\\ \sqrt{x}=\frac15\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\ x=\frac{1}{25}\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)

b: ĐKXĐ: x∈R

\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}+\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}=4\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}=4\)

=>|x+2|+|x-1|=4(1)

TH1: x<-2

=>x+2<0; x-1<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: -x-2+1-x=4

=>-2x-1=4

=>-2x=5

=>\(x=-\frac52\) (nhận)

TH2: -2<=x<1

=>x+2>=0; x-1<0

(1) sẽ trở thành: x+2+1-x=4

=>3=4(loại)

TH3: x>=1

=>x+2>0; x-1>=0

(1) sẽ trở thành: x+2+x-1=4

=>2x=3

=>x=3/2(nhận)

c: ĐKXĐ: x>=1

\(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=2\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}=2\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-1}+1+\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|=2\)

=>\(\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|=2-\sqrt{x-1}-1=1-\sqrt{x-1}\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-1}-1\le0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-1}\le1\)

=>x-1<=1

=>x<=2

=>1<=x<=2

Bài 3:

a:

ĐKXĐ: x>=-5

\(x^2-7x=6\sqrt{x+5}-30\)

=>\(x^2-4x-3x+12=6\sqrt{x+5}-18\)

=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)=6\left(\sqrt{x+5}-3\right)\)

=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)=6\cdot\frac{x+5-9}{\sqrt{x+5}+3}\)

=>\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3-\frac{6}{\sqrt{x+5}+3}\right)=0\)

=>x-4=0

=>x=4(nhận)

Bài 2:

a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x}+4}=5x+2\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}=5x+2\)

=>\(5x+2=\sqrt{x}+2\)

=>\(5x-\sqrt{x}=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}\left(5\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\sqrt{x}=0\\ 5\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\\ \sqrt{x}=\frac15\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\ x=\frac{1}{25}\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)

b: \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}+\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}=4\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}\) =4

=>|x-1|+|x+2|=4(1)

TH1: x<-2

(1) sẽ trở thành: -x-2+1-x=4

=>-2x-1=4

=>-2x=5

=>x=-5/2(nhận)

TH2: -2<=x<1

(1) sẽ trở thành: x+2+1-x=4

=>3=4(vô lý)

TH3: x>=1

(1) sẽ trở thành: x+2+x-1=4

=>2x+1=4

=>2x=3

=>x=3/2(nhận)

c: ĐKXĐ: x>=1

\(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=2\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}=2\)

=>\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}=2\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-1}+1+\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|=2\)

=>\(\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|=2-\sqrt{x-1}-1=1-\sqrt{x-1}\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-1}-1\le0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x-1}\le1\)

=>0<=x-1<=1

=>1<=x<=2

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`(8x-3)(3x+2)-(4x+7)(x+4)=(2x+1)(5x-1)-33`

`\Leftrightarrow 8x(3x+2) -3(3x+2) - 4x(x+4) + 7(x+4) = 2x(5x-1) + 5x-1 - 33`

`\Leftrightarrow 24x^2 + 16x - 9x - 6 - 4x^2 - 16x - 7x - 28 = 10x^2 - 2x + 5x - 1 - 33`

`\Leftrightarrow 20x^2 -16x - 34 = 10x^2 + 3x - 34`

`\Leftrightarrow 20x^2 - 16x - 34 - 10x^2 - 3x + 34 = 0`

`\Leftrightarrow 10x^2 - 19x = 0`

`\Leftrightarrow x(10x - 19)=0`

`\Leftrightarrow `\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\10x-19=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

`\Leftrightarrow `\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\10x=19\end{matrix}\right.\)

`\Leftrightarrow `\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{19}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x={0; 19/10}.`

Với bài này bn áp dụng bài phần tử của tập hợp nhé! 

(8-4):6=129

Gọi 129 là x

X-7=59

Gọi  59 làc

Vậy phần bài này là phần tử

Đs 78/9