21100 - 2198 = 18902 > 2199 - 219 = 1980

\(21^{100}-21^{98}< 21^{99}-21^{98}< 21^{99}-21^9\)

\(\Rightarrow21^{100}-21^{98}< 21^{99}-21^9\)

\(a,112882:\left\{22.\left[743-\left(2009-1999\right)\right]\right\}\\ =112882:\left\{22.\left[743-10\right]\right\}\\ =112882:\left(22.733\right)\\ =112882:16126=7\\ b,2200:\left\{320:\left[88-\left(72-16.4\right)\right]\right\}\\ =2200:\left\{320:\left[88-\left(72-64\right)\right]\right\}\\ =2200:\left\{320:\left[88-8\right]\right\}\\ =2200:\left\{320:80\right\}\\ =2200:4=550\\ c,2^4.5-\left\{140-\left[868-12.\left(3087:7^2+4^0\right)\right]\right\}\\ =16.5-\left\{140-\left[868-12.\left(3087:49+1\right)\right]\right\}\\ =80-\left\{140-\left[868-12.\left(63+1\right)\right]\right\}\\ =80-\left\{140-\left[868-12.64\right]\right\}\\ =80-\left\{140-\left[868-768\right]\right\}\\ =80-\left\{140-100\right\}\\ =80-40=40\)

a) 112882 : {22 nhân [743 - (2009 - 1999)]}

Đầu tiên, ta tính trong ngoặc nhọn: 2009 - 1999 = 10
Tiếp theo, ta tính 743 - 10 = 733
Sau đó, ta tính 22 nhân 733 = 16126
Cuối cùng, ta tính 112882 : 16126 = 7

Vậy kết quả của phép tính a) là 7.

b) 2200 : {320 : [88 - (72 - 16 nhân 4)]}

Đầu tiên, ta tính trong ngoặc nhọn: 72 - 16 nhân 4 = 8
Tiếp theo, ta tính 88 - 8 = 80
Sau đó, ta tính 320 : 80 = 4
Cuối cùng, ta tính 2200 : 4 = 550

Vậy kết quả của phép tính b) là 550.

c) 2 mũ 4 nhân 5 - {140 - [868 - 12 nhân (3087 : 7 mũ 2 + 4 mũ 0)]}

Đầu tiên, ta tính trong ngoặc nhọn: 3087 : 7 mũ 2 = 3087 : 49 = 63
Tiếp theo, ta tính 4 mũ 0 = 1
Sau đó, ta tính 12 nhân (63 + 1) = 12 nhân 64 = 768
Tiếp theo, ta tính 868 - 768 = 100
Sau đó, ta tính 140 - 100 = 40
Cuối cùng, ta tính 2 mũ 4 nhân 5 - 40 = 16 nhân 5 - 40 = 80 - 40 = 40

Vậy kết quả của phép tính c) là 40.

\(A=\left(100-99\right)\left(100+99\right)+\left(99-98\right)\left(98+97\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\\ A=100+99+99+98+...+2+1\\ A=\left(100+1\right)\left(100-1+1\right):2=5050\)

\(B=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\\ B=\left(2^1-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\\ B=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\\ B=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\\ B=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\\ B=\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\\ B=\left(2^{64}-1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1=2^{128}-1+1=2^{128}\)

\(C=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac+a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-2ac-2bc-2a^2-4ab-2b^2\\ C=2c^2\)

a: \(A=\left(100-99\right)\left(100+99\right)+\left(98+97\right)\left(98-97\right)+....+\left(2+1\right)\left(2-1\right)\)

\(=100+99+98+97+...+2+1\)

=5050

b: \(B=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^{64}-1\right)\cdot\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=2^{128}-1+1=2^{128}\)

a. \(A=100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+...+2^2-1^2\)

\(=\left(100-99\right)\left(100+99\right)+\left(98-97\right)\left(98+97\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)

\(=199+195+...+3\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(199+3\right)\left(\dfrac{199-3}{4}+1\right)}{2}=5050\)

b. \(B=3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1^2\)

\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1^2\)

\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1^2\)

\(=2^{128}-1+1=2^{128}\)

c) \(C=\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2ac+2bc+a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-2ac-2bc-2a^2-2b^2-4ab\)

\(=2c^2\)

a ) − 1 2 . b ) 3 2 c ) 3 2

d ) − 1 e ) 2 5 f ) 3 8

các bn giúp mình nhé

chụp khó nhìn quá bn ơi

Bài 3:

a: \(A=4x^2+4x+11\)

\(=4x^2+4x+1+10\)

\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi 2x+1=0

=>2x=-1

=>\(x=-\frac12\)

b: \(B=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x^2+5x=0\)

=>x(x+5)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=-5

c: \(C=x^2-2x+y^2-4y+7\)

\(=x^2-2x+1+y^2-4y+4+2\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x,y\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-1=0 và y-2=0

=>x=1 và y=2

Bài 4:

a: \(A=5-8x-x^2\)

\(=-x^2-8x-16+21\)

\(=-\left(x+4\right)^2+21\le21\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x+4=0

=>x=-4

b: \(B=5-x^2+2x-4y^2-4y\)

\(=-x^2+2x-1-4y^2-4y-1+7\)

\(=-\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2y+1\right)^2+7\le7\forall x,y\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-1=0 và 2y+1=0

=>x=1 và y=-1/2

Bài 5:

a: \(a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+ac+bc\)

=>\(2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=2\left(ab+ac+bc\right)\)

=>\(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2ac-2bc=0\)

=>\(\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(a^2-2ac+c^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(a-c\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2=0\)

=>a=b=c

b: \(a^2-2a+b^2+4b+4c^2-4c+6=0\)

=>\(a^2-2a+1+b^2+4b+4+4c^2-4c+1=0\)

=>\(\left(a-1\right)^2+\left(b+2\right)^2+\left(2c-1\right)^2=0\)

=>a-1=0 và b+2=0 và 2c-1=0

=>a=1 và b=-2 và c=1/2

Bài 1:

a: \(A=100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+\cdots+2^2-1^2\)

\(=\left(100-99\right)\left(100+99\right)+\left(98-97\right)\left(98+97\right)+\cdots+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)

=100+99+98+87+...+2+1

\(=100\cdot\frac{\left(100+1\right)}{2}=5050\)

b: \(B=3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\cdot\ldots\cdot\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\cdot\ldots\cdot\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^{64}-1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1=2^{128}-1+1=2^{128}\)

c: \(C=\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+2c\left(a+b\right)+c^2+\left(a+b\right)^2-2c\left(a+b\right)+c^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(=2c^2\)

Bài 2:

a: \(\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)

\(=a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3-3ab^2-3a^2b\)

\(=a^3+b^3\)

b: \(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left\lbrack\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right\rbrack-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)\)

=(a+b+c)\(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc\right)\)

Bài 3:

a: \(A=4x^2+4x+11\)

\(=4x^2+4x+1+10\)

\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi 2x+1=0

=>2x=-1

=>\(x=-\frac12\)

b: \(B=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x^2+5x=0\)

=>x(x+5)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=-5

c: \(C=x^2-2x+y^2-4y+7\)

\(=x^2-2x+1+y^2-4y+4+2\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+2\ge2\forall x,y\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-1=0 và y-2=0

=>x=1 và y=2

Bài 4:

a: \(A=5-8x-x^2\)

\(=-x^2-8x-16+21\)

\(=-\left(x+4\right)^2+21\le21\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x+4=0

=>x=-4

b: \(B=5-x^2+2x-4y^2-4y\)

\(=-x^2+2x-1-4y^2-4y-1+7\)

\(=-\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2y+1\right)^2+7\le7\forall x,y\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-1=0 và 2y+1=0

=>x=1 và y=-1/2

Bài 5:

a: \(a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+ac+bc\)

=>\(2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=2\left(ab+ac+bc\right)\)

=>\(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2ac-2bc=0\)

=>\(\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(a^2-2ac+c^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(a-c\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2=0\)

=>a=b=c

b: \(a^2-2a+b^2+4b+4c^2-4c+6=0\)

=>\(a^2-2a+1+b^2+4b+4+4c^2-4c+1=0\)

=>\(\left(a-1\right)^2+\left(b+2\right)^2+\left(2c-1\right)^2=0\)

=>a-1=0 và b+2=0 và 2c-1=0

=>a=1 và b=-2 và c=1/2

Bài 1:

a: \(A=100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+\cdots+2^2-1^2\)

\(=\left(100-99\right)\left(100+99\right)+\left(98-97\right)\left(98+97\right)+\cdots+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)

=100+99+98+87+...+2+1

\(=100\cdot\frac{\left(100+1\right)}{2}=5050\)

b: \(B=3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\cdot\ldots\cdot\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\cdot\ldots\cdot\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^{64}-1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1=2^{128}-1+1=2^{128}\)

c: \(C=\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+2c\left(a+b\right)+c^2+\left(a+b\right)^2-2c\left(a+b\right)+c^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(=2c^2\)

Bài 2:

a: \(\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)

\(=a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3-3ab^2-3a^2b\)

\(=a^3+b^3\)

b: \(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left\lbrack\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right\rbrack-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)\)

=(a+b+c)\(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc\right)\)

Bài 1:

a: \(A=100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+\cdots+2^2-1^2\)

\(=\left(100-99\right)\left(100+99\right)+\left(98-97\right)\left(98+97\right)+\cdots+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)

=100+99+98+87+...+2+1

\(=100\cdot\frac{\left(100+1\right)}{2}=5050\)

b: \(B=3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\cdot\ldots\cdot\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\cdot\ldots\cdot\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)

\(=\left(2^{64}-1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1=2^{128}-1+1=2^{128}\)

c: \(C=\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+2c\left(a+b\right)+c^2+\left(a+b\right)^2-2c\left(a+b\right)+c^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(=2c^2\)

Bài 2:

a: \(\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)

\(=a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3-3ab^2-3a^2b\)

\(=a^3+b^3\)

b: \(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left\lbrack\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right\rbrack-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)\)

=(a+b+c)\(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc\right)\)