Đkxđ: ...

Đặt x²+ 15=a (a>0)

Pt ban đầu trở thành:

(a-10x)/(a-6x)=4x/(a-12x)

<=>a²-26ax+144x²=0

<=>(a-12x)(a-10x)=0

Xét th:a=10x

pt có nghiệm \(X=5\pm\sqrt{10}\)

Xét th:a=12x

Pt có nghiệm \(X=6\pm\sqrt{21}\)

 làm như thế này nha:blablablablablablablabla hiểu hơm

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2-1}+\dfrac{x+6}{\left(x+6\right)^2-1}=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x+2\right)^2-1}=\dfrac{x+5}{\left(x+5\right)^2-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)^2-x-1+\left(x+6\right)\left(x+1\right)^2-x-6=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)^2-x-2+\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)^2-x-5\)

=>(x+1)(x+6)^2+(x+6)(x+1)^2=(x+2)(x+5)^2+(x+2)^2(x+5)

=>(x+1)(x+6)(x+6+x+1)=(x+2)(x+5)(x+5+x+2)

=>(2x+7)[x^2+7x+6-x^2-7x-10]=0

=>(2x+7)=0

=>x=-7/2

=>5(4x-1)-2+x<=3(10x-3)

=>20x-5+x-2<=30x-9

=>21x-7<=30x-9

=>-9x<=-2

=>x>=2/9

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{2}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{2}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)}+\dfrac{2}{\left(x+7\right)\left(x+9\right)}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+7}+\dfrac{1}{x+7}-\dfrac{1}{x+9}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+9}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+9-x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+9\right)}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

=>2(x+1)(x+9)=5*8=40

=>x^2+9x+9=20

=>x^2+9x-11=0

hay \(x=\dfrac{-9\pm5\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

=>x^2+9x

a: \(-x^2+2x-4\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2x+1+3\right)\)

\(=-\left\lbrack\left(x-1\right)^2+3\right\rbrack=-\left(x-1\right)^2-3\le-3\forall x\)

=>\(\frac{1}{-x^2+2x-4}\ge-\frac13\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-1=0

=>x=1

b: \(-4x^2+12x-13\)

\(=-\left(4x^2-12x+13\right)\)

\(=-\left(4x^2-12x+9+4\right)\)

\(=-\left\lbrack\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\right\rbrack=-\left(2x-3\right)^2-4\le-4\forall x\)

=>\(\frac{12}{-4x^2+12x-13}\ge\frac{12}{-4}=-3\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi 2x-3=0

=>2x=3

=>\(x=\frac32\)

c: Đặt \(A=\frac{x^2-4x-4}{x^2-4x+5}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-4x+5-9}{x^2-4x+5}\)

\(=1-\frac{9}{x^2-4x+5}\)

Ta có: \(x^2-4x+5\)

\(=x^2-4x+4+1\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\)

=>\(\frac{9}{\left(x-2\right)^2+1}\le\frac91=9\forall x\)

=>\(-\frac{9}{\left(x-2\right)^2+1}\ge-9\forall x\)

=>\(A=-\frac{9}{\left(x-2\right)^2+1}+1\ge-9+1=-8\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x-2=0

=>x=2

e: Đặt \(B=\frac{x^2-2011}{4\left(x^2+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac14\cdot\frac{4x^2-8044}{4x^2+4}=\frac14\cdot\frac{x^2-2011}{x^2+1}=\frac14\left(\frac{x^2+1-2012}{x^2+1}\right)=\frac14\left(1-\frac{2012}{x^2+1}\right)\)

Ta có: \(x^2+1\ge1\forall x\)

=>\(\frac{2012}{x^2+1}\le2012\forall x\)

=>\(-\frac{2012}{x^2+1}\ge-2012\forall x\)

=>\(1-\frac{2012}{x^2+1}\ge-2012+1=-2011\forall x\)

=>\(\frac14\left(1-\frac{2012}{x^2+1}\right)\ge-\frac{2011}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0

a. \(\dfrac{6x+5}{2}-\dfrac{10x+3}{4}=2x+\dfrac{2x+1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(6x+5\right)-10x-3=8x+2\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+10-10x-3=8x+4x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-10x-8x-4x=2-10+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b. \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3=6\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1=6x^2+6x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2=6x^2+6x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-6x^2-6x=6-2\Leftrightarrow-6x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

c. \(\dfrac{x+2}{13}+\dfrac{2x+45}{15}=\dfrac{3x+8}{37}+\dfrac{4x+69}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+2}{13}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2x+45}{15}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{3x+8}{37}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{4x+69}{9}-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+15}{13}+\dfrac{2\left(x+15\right)}{15}-\dfrac{3\left(x+15\right)}{37}-\dfrac{4\left(x+15\right)}{9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+15\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{3}{37}-\dfrac{4}{9}\right)=0\)

Vì \(\left(\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{2}{15}-\dfrac{3}{37}-\dfrac{4}{9}\right)>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+15=0\Leftrightarrow x=-15\)

a) \(15 - 4x = x - 5\)

\( - 4x - x =  - 5 - 15\) (chuyển vế)

\( - 5x =  - 20\)

\(x = \left( { - 20} \right):\left( { - 5} \right)\) (chia cho một số)

\(x = 4\)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm \(x = 4\).

b) \(\dfrac{{5x + 2}}{4} + \dfrac{{3x - 2}}{3} = \dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{{\left( {5x + 2} \right).3}}{{4.3}} + \dfrac{{\left( {3x - 2} \right).4}}{{3.4}} = \dfrac{{3.6}}{{2.6}}\) (quy đồng mẫu số)

\(\dfrac{{15x + 6}}{{12}} + \dfrac{{12x - 8}}{{12}} = \dfrac{{18}}{{12}}\)

\(15x + 6 + 12x - 8 = 18\) (chia cả hai vế cho một số)

\(15x + 12x = 18 - 6 + 8\) (chuyển vế)

\(27x = 20\) (rút gọn)

\(x = 20:27\) (chia cả hai vế co một số)

\(x = \dfrac{{20}}{{27}}\)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm \(x = \dfrac{{20}}{{27}}\).