a: \(\left|2x+1\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\left|x-y+1\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)

Do đó: \(\left|2x+1\right|+\left|x-y+1\right|\ge0\forall x,y\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi 2x+1=0 và x-y+1=0

=>\(x=-\frac12\) và y=x+1=-1/2+1=1/2

b: \(\left|x+2\right|+\frac12\left|2x-1\right|\)

\(=\left|x+2\right|+\left|x-\frac12\right|\ge\left|x+2-x+\frac12\right|=\frac52\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-\frac12\right)\le0\)

=>-2<=x<=1/2

c: \(\left|3x+2\right|-\left|2020-3x\right|\) =|3x+2|-|3x-2020|

=>\(\left|3x+2\right|-\left|2020-3x\right|\le\left|3x+2-3x+2020\right|=\left|2022\right|=2022\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi (3x+2)(3x-2020)<=0

=>-2/3<=x<=2020/3

Gọi biểu thức trên là A.

\(A=x^2+3x+7\)

\(A=x^2+2x.\frac{3}{2}+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+7\)

\(A=\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{4}+7\)

\(A=\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{19}{4}\)

Nhận xét : \(\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{19}{4}\ge\frac{19}{4}\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}\)

Vậy \(minA=\frac{19}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}\)

\(A=x^2-2x-x+2+3=x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)+3=\left(x-2\right).\left(x-1\right)+3\)

Ta có \(x\ge2\Rightarrow x-2\ge0\)

\(x\ge2\Rightarrow x-1\ge1\)

Do đó \(\left(x-2\right).\left(x-1\right)\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)+3\ge3\)

Vậy GTNN của A= 3 khi x-2=0 hay x=2

dễ mà!!!

phân tích ra pạn!!!

nếu hk bik lm thì tick đi r mình lm cho!!!

GTNN LÀ -10