\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+y=m+1\\x-2y=5m-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x+2y=2m+2\\x-2y=5m-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x=7m\\x-2y=5m-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m\\m-2y=5m-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m\\y=1-2m\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4x^2-y^2=10\Leftrightarrow4m^2-\left(1-2m\right)^2=10\\ \Leftrightarrow4m^2-4m^2+4m-1=10\\ \Leftrightarrow m=\dfrac{11}{4}\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=2m-1\\x+2y=3m+2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-2y=4m-2\\x+2y=3m+2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-2y+x+2y=4m-2+3m+2\\x+2y=3m+2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x=7m\\x+2y=3m+2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m\\m+2y=3m+2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m\\2y=2m+2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=m\\y=m+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^2+y^2+3\\ =m^2+\left(m+1\right)^2+3\\ =m^2+m^2+2m+1+3\\ =2m^2+2m+4\\ =2\left(m^2+m+2\right)\)

\(=2\left(m^2+m+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{4}\right)\)

\(=2\left[\left(m+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{4}\right]\)

\(=2\left(m+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{2}\ge\dfrac{7}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow m=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy ...

Linh tinh đếyyy ạ. Có gì sai thông cảm nhaaaa

a)  x 3 = 2 y ⇒ x y = 6 ⇒ x , y ∈ Ư ( 6 )   ⇒ ( x ; y ) = ( 1 ; 6 ) ; ( 6 ; 1 ) ; ( 2 ; 3 ) ; ( 3 ; 2 )

b)  − 3 x = y 2 ⇒ − x y = 6 ⇒ − x , y ∈ Ư ( 6 )  

⇒ ( x ; y ) = ( − 1 ; 6 ) ; ( − 6 ; 1 ) ; ( − 2 ; 3 ) ; ( − 3 ; 2 ) ; ( 1 ; − 6 ) ; ( 6 ; − 1 ) ( 2 ; − 3 ) ; ( 3 ; − 2 )

Ta có

3 x − y = 2 m + 1 x + 2 y = − m + 2 ⇔ 6 x − 2 y = 4 m + 2 x + 2 y = − m + 2 ⇔ 7 x = 3 m + 4 x + 2 y = − m + 2 ⇔ x = 3 m + 4 7 3 m + 4 7 + 2 y = − m + 2 ⇔ x = 3 m + 4 7 2 y = − 7 m + 14 7 − 3 m + 4 7 ⇔ x = 3 m + 4 7 y = − 5 m + 5 7

hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất ( x ;   y )   = 3 m + 4 7 ; − 5 m + 5 7  

Để x – y = 1 thì 3 m + 4 7 − − 5 m + 5 7 = 1 ⇔ 8m – 1 = 7 ⇔ 8m = 8  m = 1

Vậy với m = 1 thì hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất (x; y) thỏa mãn x − y = 1

Đáp án: C

Bài 2:

Để hệ có nghiệm duy nhất thì \(\frac{m}{1}<>\frac{1}{m}\)

=>\(m^2<>1\)

=>m∉{1;-1}

\(\begin{cases}mx+y=m^2\\ x+my=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}mx+y=m^2\\ mx+m^2y=m\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}mx+m^2y-mx-y=m-m^2\\ x+my=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}y\left(m^2-1\right)=-m\left(m-1\right)\\ x+my=1\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}y=\frac{-m\left(m-1\right)}{\left(m-1\right)\left(m+1\right)}=\frac{-m}{m+1}\\ x=1-my=1-\frac{m\left(-m\right)}{m+1}=\frac{m+1+m^2}{m+1}\end{cases}\)

x+y>0

=>\(\frac{m^2+m+1-m}{m+1}>0\)

=>\(\frac{m^2+1}{m+1}>0\)

=>m+1>0

=>m>-1

=>m>-1 và m<>1

Bài 1:

Để hệ có nghiệm duy nhất thì \(\frac{m}{9}<>\frac{1}{m}\)

=>\(m^2<>9\)

=>m∉{3;-3}

\(\begin{cases}mx+y=3\\ 9x+my=2m+3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}y=3-mx\\ 9x+m\left(3-mx\right)=2m+3\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}y=3-mx\\ 9x+3m-m^2x=2m+3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}y=3-mx\\ x\left(9-m^2\right)=3-m\end{cases}\)

=>\(\begin{cases}x=\frac{3-m}{9-m^2}=\frac{\left(3-m\right)}{\left(3-m\right)\left(3+m\right)}=\frac{1}{m+3}\\ y=3-mx=3-\frac{m}{m+3}=\frac{3m+9-m}{m+3}=\frac{2m+9}{m+3}\end{cases}\)

3x+2y=9

=>\(\frac{3}{m+3}+\frac{2\left(2m+9\right)}{m+3}=9\)

=>9(m+3)=3+2(2m+9)=3+4m+18=4m+21

=>9m+27=4m+21

=>5m=-6

=>m=-6/5(nhận)