1.

Áp dụng BĐT dạng $|a|+|b|\geq |a+b|$ ta có:
$A=|x+2|+|x+3|=|x+2|+|-x-3|\geq |x+2-x-3|=1$

Vậy GTNN của $A$ là $1$. Giá trị này đạt tại $(x+2)(-x-3)\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+2)(x+3)\leq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow -3\leq x\leq -2$

2. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 1$

\(B=\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}=\sqrt{(x-1)+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{(x-1)-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}+1)^2}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{x-1}-1)^2}=|\sqrt{x-1}+1|+|\sqrt{x-1}-1|\)

\(=|\sqrt{x-1}+1|+|1-\sqrt{x-1}|\geq |\sqrt{x-1}+1+1-\sqrt{x-1}|=2\)

Vậy gtnn của $B$ là $2$. Giá trị này đạt tại $(\sqrt{x-1}+1)(1-\sqrt{x-1})\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow 1-\sqrt{x-1}\geq 0$

$\Leftrightarrow 0\leq x\leq 2$

a: Sửa đề: \(A=\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right)\)

ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>2; x<>9

Ta có: \(A=\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\frac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b: A<0

=>\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}<0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}-2<0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}<2\)

=>0<=x<4

d: để A nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}-2\) ⋮\(\sqrt{x}+1\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}+1-3\) ⋮\(\sqrt{x}+1\)

=>-3⋮\(\sqrt{x}+1\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}+1\in\left\lbrace1;3\right\rbrace\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}\in\left\lbrace0;2\right\rbrace\)

=>x∈{0;4}

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x=0

ui mk nhầm chỗ cuối kết quả A=2 nhé

bài 1 

a) ĐKXĐ : bạn tự tìm nhé 

b) ta có A=\(\sqrt{x^2-1+2\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}-\sqrt{x^2-1-2\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}\)

               =\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x^2-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x^2-1}-1\right)^2}\)

               =\(\left|\sqrt{x^2-1}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x^2-1}-1\right|\)

              =\(\sqrt{x^2-1}+1+\sqrt{x^2-1}-1\)( vì \(\left|x\right|\ge\sqrt{2}\))

              =\(2\sqrt{x^2-1}\)     

a: \(5-2\cdot cos^2x\cdot\sin^2x\)

\(=5-2\cdot\left(\sin x\cdot cosx\right)^2\)

\(=5-2\cdot\left(\frac12\cdot\sin2x\right)^2=5-2\cdot\frac14\cdot\sin^22x=-\frac12\cdot\sin^22x+5\)

Ta có: \(0\le\sin^22x\le1\)

=>\(-\frac12\le-\frac12\cdot\sin^22x\le0\)

=>\(-\frac12+5\le-\frac12\cdot\sin^22x+5\le0+5\)

=>\(\frac92\le-\frac12\cdot\sin^22x+5\le5\)

=>\(\frac{3\sqrt2}{2}\le\sqrt{-\frac12\cdot\sin^22x+5}\le\sqrt5\)

=>\(4:\frac{3\sqrt2}{2}\ge\frac{4}{\sqrt{-\frac12\cdot sin^22x+5}}\ge\frac{4}{\sqrt5}\)

=>\(\frac{2\sqrt2}{3}\ge y\ge\frac{4\sqrt5}{5}\)

Do đó: \(y_{\max}=\frac{2\sqrt2}{3}\) khi \(\sin^22x=1\)

=>\(cos^22x=0\)

=>cos2x=0

=>\(2x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)

=>\(x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)

\(y_{\min}=\frac{4\sqrt5}{5}\) khi \(\sin^22x=0\)

=>sin 2x=0

=>\(2x=k\pi\)

=>\(x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\)

b: \(f\left(x\right)=3\cdot\sin^2x+5\cdot cos^2x-4\cdot cos2x-2\)

\(=3\cdot\sin^2x+5\cdot cos^2x-4\left(cos^2x-\sin^2x\right)-2\)

\(=3\cdot\sin^2x+5\cdot cos^2x-4\cdot cos^2x+4\cdot\sin^2x-2\)

\(=7\cdot\sin^2x+cos^2x-2=7\cdot\sin^2x+1-\sin^2x-2=6\cdot\sin^2x-1\)

Ta có: \(0\le\sin^2x\le1\)

=>\(0\le6\sin^2x\le6\)

=>\(0-1\le6\sin^2x-1\le6-1\)

=>-1<=f(x)<=5

f(x) min=-1 khi \(\sin^2x=0\)

=>sin x=0

=>\(x=k\pi\)

f(x) max=5 khi \(\sin^2x=1\)

=>\(cos^2x=0\)

=>cosx=0

=>\(x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)

GTNN là \(2\sqrt{5}\)tại (x; y) = (\(\frac{2}{3};\frac{-2}{3}\))

a: ĐKXĐ: x>0; x<>1

\(A=\frac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-2\sqrt{x}-1+2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(=x-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+2=x-\sqrt{x}+1\)

b: \(A=x-\sqrt{x}+1\)

\(=x-\sqrt{x}+\frac14+\frac34\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac12\right)^2+\frac34\ge\frac34\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}-\frac12=0\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}=\frac12\)

=>\(x=\frac14\) (nhận)