Ai làm hộ mình bài 3 với
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1: \(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+9\left(x+1\right)^2=15\)
=>\(x^3-9x^2+27x-27-\left(x^3-27\right)+9\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=15\)
=>\(-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15\)
=>45x=6
=>\(x=\frac{6}{45}=\frac{2}{15}\)
2: \(x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=3\)
=>\(x\left(x^2-25\right)-\left(x^3+8\right)=3\)
=>\(x^3-25x-x^3-8=3\)
=>-25x=11
=>\(x=-\frac{11}{25}\)
3: \(\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)-x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=264\)
=>\(x^3+64-x\left(x^2-25\right)=264\)
=>\(x^3+64-x^3+25x=264\)
=>25x=200
=>x=8
4: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+6\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=60\)
=>\(x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3-8\right)+6\left(x^2-4\right)=60\)
=>\(-6x^2+12x+6x^2-24=60\)
=>12x-24=60
=>12x=84
=>x=7
5: \(\left(x+3\right)^4-\left(x-3\right)^4-24x^3=108\)
=>\(\left\lbrack\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2\right\rbrack\left\lbrack\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(x-3\right)^2\right\rbrack-24x^3=108\)
=>\(\left(x^2+6x+9-x^2+6x-9\right)\left(x^2+6x+9+x^2-6x+9\right)-24x^3=108\)
=>\(12x\left(2x^3+18\right)-24x^3=108\)
=>\(24x^3+216x-24x^3=108\)
=>216x=108
=>\(x=\frac{108}{216}=\frac12\)
7: \(\left(5x-1\right)^2-\left(5x-4\right)\left(5x+4\right)=7\)
=>\(25x^2-10x+1-\left(25x^2-16\right)=7\)
=>\(25x^2-10x+1-25x^2+16=7\)
=>-10x=7-17=-10
=>x=1
8: \(\left(4x+1\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)^2+5\left(x+2\right)^2+3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=500\)
=>\(16x^2+8x+1-\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)+5\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+3\left(x^2-4\right)\) =500
=>\(16x^2+8x+1-4x^2-12x-9+5x^2+20x+20+3x^2-12=500\)
=>\(20x^2+16x-500=0\)
=>\(x^2+\frac45x-25=0\)
=>\(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\frac25+\frac{4}{25}-25-\frac{4}{25}=0\)
=>\(\left(x+\frac25\right)^2=25+\frac{4}{25}=\frac{629}{25}\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x+\frac25=\frac{\sqrt{629}}{5}\\ x+\frac25=-\frac{\sqrt{629}}{5}\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac{\sqrt{629}-2}{5}\left(nhận\right)\\ x=\frac{-\sqrt{629}-2}{5}\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)
9: \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+x\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)=1\)
=>\(x^3-27+x\left(4-x^2\right)=1\)
=>4x-27=1
=>4x=28
=>x=7
10: \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6\left(x-1\right)^2=-10\)
=>\(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)-6\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=-10\)
=>\(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6x^2+12x-6=-10\)
=>12x-6=-10
=>12x=-4
=>x=-4/12=-1/3
Bài 3:
Xét ΔIAB có
\(\widehat{AIB}+\widehat{IAB}+\widehat{IBA}=180^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{IAB}+\widehat{IBA}=115^0\)
hay \(\widehat{DAB}+\widehat{ABC}=230^0\)
Xét tứ giác ABCD có
\(\widehat{D}+\widehat{C}+\widehat{DAB}+\widehat{CBA}=360^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{D}+\widehat{C}=150^0\)
mà \(\widehat{C}-\widehat{D}=10^0\)
nên \(2\cdot\widehat{C}=160^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{C}=80^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{D}=70^0\)
3x2-75=0
<=> 3x2=75
<=> x2=25
<=> x=5
2x2-98=0
<=> 2x2=98
<=> x2=49
<=> x=7
x2-7x=0
<=> x(x-7)=0
<=> x=0 hoặc x=7
-3x2+5x=0
x(-3x+5)=0
x=0 hoặc -3x+5=0
x=0 hoặc -3x=-5
x=0 hoặc x=5/3
x2+4x+4=0
(x+2)2=0
x+2=0
x=-2
1. 3x2 - 75 = 0
<=> 3x2 = 75
<=> x2 = 25
<=> x = \(\sqrt{25}\)
<=> x = 5
2. x2 - 7x = 0
<=> x(x - 7) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
3. x2 - 14x + 13 = 0
<=> x2 - 13x - x + 13 = 0
<=> x(x - 13) - (x - 13) = 0
<=> (x - 1)(x - 13) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-13=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=13\end{matrix}\right.\)
4. 2x2 - 98 = 0
<=> 2x2 = 98
<=> x2 = 49
<=> x = \(\sqrt{49}\)
<=> x = 7
5. -3x2 + 5x = 0
<=> x(-3x + 5) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-3x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
6. x2 - 2x - 80 = 0
<=> x2 + 8x - 10x - 80 = 0
<=> x(x + 8) - 10(x + 8) = 0
<=> (x - 10)(x + 8) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=0\\x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
7. x2 = 81
<=> x2 - 92 = 0
<=> (x - 9)(x + 9) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-9=0\\x+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
8. x2 + 4x + 4 = 0
<=> x2 + 2.x.2 + 22 = 0
<=> (x + 2)2 = 0
<=> 0 = 02 - (x + 2)2
<=> (0 + x + 2)(0 - x + 2) = 0
<=> (x + 2)(-x + 2) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\-x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
9. 4x2 + 12x + 5 = 0
<=> 4x2 + 2x + 10x + 5 = 0
<=> 2x(2x + 1) + 5(2x + 1) = 0
<=> (2x + 5)(2x + 1) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+5=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+9\left(x+1\right)^2=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+27x-27-x^3+27+9x^2+18x+9=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow45x=6\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
2: Ta có: \(x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-25x-x^3-8=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-25x=11\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{11}{25}\)
3: Ta có: \(\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)-x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=264\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+64-x^3+25x=264\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x=200\)
hay x=8
4: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)+6\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+8+6x^2-24=60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=84\)
hay x=7
6: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)^3-\left(x-2\right)^3=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3+6x^2-12x+8=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2=48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)
hay \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
7: Ta có: \(\left(5x-1\right)^2-\left(5x-4\right)\left(5x+4\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2-10x+1-25x^2+16=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-10\)
hay x=1
8: Ta có: \(\left(4x+1\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)^2+5\left(x+2\right)^2+3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=500\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2+8x+1-4x^2-12x-9+5x^2+20x+20+3x^2-12=500\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+16x-500=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=16^2-4\cdot20\cdot\left(-500\right)=40256\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-16-8\sqrt{629}}{40}=\dfrac{-2-\sqrt{629}}{5}\\x_2=\dfrac{-16+8\sqrt{629}}{40}=\dfrac{-2+\sqrt{629}}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
9: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+x\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-27-x^3+4x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=28\)
hay x=7
Bài 3:
1: \(35^2=1225\)
2: \(25^2=625\)
3: \(75^2=5625\)
4: \(95^2=9025\)
5: \(101\cdot99=9999\)
6: \(36\cdot44=1584\)
7: \(72\cdot68=4896\)
Bài 6:
a: \(37^2+74\cdot63+63^2\)
\(=37^2+2\cdot37\cdot63+63^2\)
\(=\left(37+63\right)^2=100^2=10000\)
b: \(9^8\cdot2^8-\left(18^4-1\right)\left(18^4+1\right)\)
\(=18^8-\left(18^8-1\right)\)
\(=18^8-18^8+1=1\)
c: \(\frac{780^2-220^2}{125^2+250\cdot75+75^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(780-220\right)\left(780+220\right)}{125^2+2\cdot125\cdot75+75^2}=\frac{560\cdot1000}{\left(125+75\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{56\cdot10000}{200^2}=\frac{56\cdot10000}{40000}=\frac{56}{4}=14\)
d: \(100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+\cdots+2^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(100-99\right)\left(100+99\right)+\left(98-97\right)\left(98+97\right)+\cdots+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
=1+2+...+99+100
\(=\frac{100\left(100+1\right)}{2}=50\cdot101=5050\)
e: \(2013^4-2012\cdot2014\left(2013^2+1\right)\)
\(=2013^4-\left(2013^2-1\right)\left(2013^2+1\right)\)
\(=2013^4-\left(2013^4-1\right)=1\)
\(a,\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{6}{-9}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{3}.3\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\\ b,\dfrac{4}{y}=\dfrac{-2}{-5}\\ \Rightarrow y=4:\dfrac{2}{5}\\ \Rightarrow y=10\\ c,\dfrac{-2}{3}=\dfrac{x-1}{6}\\ \Rightarrow3x-3=-12\\ \Rightarrow3x=-9\\ \Rightarrow x=-3\\ d,\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{6}{-24}\\ \Rightarrow x=3:-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=-12\)









Bài 3:
Xét ΔIAB có
\(\widehat{AIB}+\widehat{IAB}+\widehat{IBA}=180^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{IAB}+\widehat{IBA}=115^0\)
hay \(\widehat{DAB}+\widehat{ABC}=230^0\)
Xét tứ giác ABCD có
\(\widehat{D}+\widehat{C}+\widehat{DAB}+\widehat{CBA}=360^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{D}+\widehat{C}=150^0\)
mà \(\widehat{C}-\widehat{D}=10^0\)
nên \(2\cdot\widehat{C}=160^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{C}=80^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\widehat{D}=70^0\)