\(P=\dfrac{A}{B}=\sqrt{x}+1\)

P<7/4

=>căn x<3/4

=>0<x<9/16

đk x > 0 

\(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{x}}{\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}}{\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{7}{4}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+4-7\sqrt{x}}{4\sqrt{x}}< 0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}+4}{4\sqrt{x}}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3\sqrt{x}+4\ne0\\-3\sqrt{x}+4< 0\\4\sqrt{x}\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{16}{9}\\x< \dfrac{16}{9}\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

ĐKXĐ: x<>0; x<>5; x<>1

Ta có: \(A=\frac{3x-2}{x}-\frac{x-7}{x-5}-\frac{10}{x^2-5x}\)

\(=\frac{3x-2}{x}-\frac{x-7}{x-5}-\frac{10}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-5\right)-x\left(x-7\right)-10}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x^2-15x-2x+10-x^2+7x-10}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{2x^2-10x}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x\left(x-5\right)}{x\left(x-5\right)}=2\)

\(B=A\cdot\frac{x+1}{x-1}\)

\(=2\cdot\frac{x+1}{x-1}=\frac{2x+2}{x-1}\)

Để B nguyên thì 2x+2⋮x-1

=>2x-2+4⋮x-1

=>4⋮x-1

=>x-1∈{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4}

=>x∈{2;0;3;-1;5;-3}

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x∈{2;3;-1;-3}

a: \(A=\dfrac{x^2+2+x^2-1-x^2-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x^2+x+1}\)

a: Sửa đề: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=0\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)

Để A là số nguyên thì \(\sqrt{x}+1⋮\sqrt{x}-3\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}-3+4⋮\sqrt{x}-3\)

=>\(4⋮\sqrt{x}-3\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}-3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}\in\left\{4;2;5;1;7;-1\right\}\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}\in\left\{4;2;5;1;7\right\}\)

=>\(x\in\left\{16;4;25;1;49\right\}\)

b: 

\(a,\) Rút gọn 

\(A=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{7}-2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-3\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{7}-2}+\left|\sqrt{7}-3\right|\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{7}-2}+3-\sqrt{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{3+\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)}{\sqrt{7}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3+3\sqrt{7}-6-7+2\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{7}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{5\sqrt{7}-10}{\sqrt{7}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)}{\sqrt{7}-2}\)

\(=5\)

Vậy \(A=5\)

\(B=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\left(dkxd:x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\left(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{x}-1\)

Vậy \(B=\sqrt{x}-1\)

\(b,\) Để \(B< A\) thì \(\sqrt{x}-1< 5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< 36\)

Đề sai rồi bạn

a) \(A=\sqrt{28}-\sqrt{63}+\dfrac{7+\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=2\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{7}+\dfrac{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)}{\sqrt{7}}-\left|\sqrt{7}+1\right|\)

\(=-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}+1-\sqrt{7}-1=-\sqrt{7}\)

\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}+12}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3+\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

b) \(A>B\Rightarrow-\sqrt{7}>\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\sqrt{7}< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{7x}+8-3\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}8=\sqrt{64}\\3\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{63}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow8-3\sqrt{7}>0\Rightarrow8-3\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7x}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 3\Rightarrow x< 9\Rightarrow0< x< 9\)

(a) Với \(x\ge0,x\ne9\), ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-9}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\)

(b) Ta có: \(x=7+4\sqrt{3}=\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=2+\sqrt{3}\).

Thay vào biểu thức \(A\) (thỏa mãn điều kiện), ta được: \(A=\dfrac{3}{2+\sqrt{3}+3}=\dfrac{3}{5+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}{5^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\dfrac{15-3\sqrt{3}}{22}.\)

(c) Để \(A=\dfrac{3}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+2=5\Leftrightarrow x=9\) (không thỏa mãn).

Vậy: \(x\in\varnothing.\)

(d) Để \(A>1\Leftrightarrow A-1>0\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}-1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}>0\Rightarrow1-\sqrt{x}>0\) (do \(\sqrt{x}+3>0\forall x\inĐKXĐ\))

\(\Rightarrow x< 1\). Kết hợp với điều kiện thì \(0\le x< 1.\)

(e) \(A\in Z\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\in Z\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+3=1\\\sqrt{x}+3=-1\\\sqrt{x}+3=3\\\sqrt{x}+3=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=-2\left(VL\right)\\\sqrt{x}=-4\left(VL\right)\\\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(TM\right)\\\sqrt{x}=-6\left(VL\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x=0.\)