Tìm x: \(\dfrac{2x+3}{2x+1}-\dfrac{2x+5}{2x+7}=1-\dfrac{6x^2+9x-9 }{4x^2+16x+7}\)
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a:
ĐKXĐ: x(x+3)>=0
=>x>=0 hoặc x<=-3
\(\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=3\cdot\sqrt{x^2+3x}\)
=>\(3\cdot\sqrt{x^2+3x}-\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
=>\(3\cdot\sqrt{x^2+3x}+\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
=>\(x^2+3x+3\cdot\sqrt{x^2+3x}-10=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x^2+3x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+3x}-2\right)=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x^2+3x}-2=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x^2+3x}=2\)
=>\(x^2+3x=4\)
=>\(x^2+3x-4=0\)
=>(x+4)(x-1)=0
=>x=-4(nhận) hoặc x=1(nhận)
e: \(\sqrt{2x^2+4x+1}=1-2x-x^2\)
=>\(\sqrt{2\left(x^2+2x\right)+1}=1-\left(2x+x^2\right)\)
=>\(2\left(x^2+2x\right)+1=\left\lbrack1-\left(2x+x^2\right)\right\rbrack^2=\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+2x\right)+1\) và \(1-2x-x^2\ge0\)
=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-4\left(x^2+2x\right)=0\) và \(x^2+2x-1\le0\)
=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^2+2x-4\right)=0\) và \(x^2+2x\le1\)
=>\(x^2+2x=0\)
=>x(x+2)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-2
1.
\(x^4-6x^2-12x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^2+1-4x^2-12x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(2x+3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=2x+3\\x^2-1=-2x-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x-4=0\\x^2+2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\pm\sqrt{5}\)
3.
ĐK: \(x\ge-9\)
\(x^4-x^3-8x^2+9x-9+\left(x^2-x+1\right)\sqrt{x+9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+9}+x^2-9=0\left(1\right)\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x+9}=t\left(t\ge0\right)\Rightarrow9=t^2-x\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow t+x^2+x-t^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+t\right)\left(x-t+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-t\\x=t-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\sqrt{x+9}\\x=\sqrt{x+9}-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
b: =>1/4x+4/5-x-5=1/3x+1-1/2x+1
=>-3/4x+1/6x=2+5-4/5=24/5
=>x=-288/35
c: =>6x^2+3x-30x-15=6x^2+10x-21x-35
=>-27x-15=-11x-35
=>-16x=-20
=>x=5/4
b: \(B=\dfrac{3y+5}{y-1}-\dfrac{-y^2-4y}{y-1}+\dfrac{y^2+y+7}{y-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3y+5+y^2+4y+y^2+y+7}{y-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2y^2+8y+12}{y-1}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{x^2+4x+3-2x^2+2x+x^2-4x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x-3}\\ b,=\dfrac{1-2x+3+2y+2x-4}{6x^3y}=\dfrac{2y}{6x^3y}=\dfrac{1}{x^2}\\ c,=\dfrac{75y^2+18xy+10x^2}{30x^2y^3}\\ d,=\dfrac{5x+8-x}{4x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)}{4x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\\ c,=\dfrac{x^2+2+2x-2-x^2-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)


\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+7\right)}=\dfrac{4x^2+16x+7-6x^2-9x+9}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+7x+16=4x^2+20x+21-4x^2-12x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+7x+16=8x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2-x=0\)
=>x(2x+1)=0
=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=-1/2(loại)