Giải pt:
\(x^4+x^2=6x+8\)
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b) Đặt \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}=a\left(a\ge0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+3-4a=0\)
=> (a - 3).(a - 1) = 0
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}=3\\\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bình phương lên giải tiếp nhé!
c) Tương tư câu b nhé
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x^2-6x+6\ge0\)
=>\(x^2-6x+9-3\ge0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)^2-3\ge0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge3\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-3\ge\sqrt3\\ x-3\le-\sqrt3\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x\ge\sqrt3+3\\ x\le-\sqrt3+3\end{array}\right.\)
Ta có: \(x^2-6x+9=4\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}\)
=>\(x^2-6x+6-4\cdot\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}+3=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}-1\right)=0\)
TH1: \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}-3=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}=3\)
=>\(x^2-6x+6=9\)
=>\(x^2-6x-3=0\)
=>\(x^2-6x+9-12=0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)^2=12\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-3=2\sqrt3\\ x-3=-2\sqrt3\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=2\sqrt3+3\left(nhận\right)\\ x=3-2\sqrt3\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)
TH2: \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}-1=0\)
=>\(x^2-6x+6=1\)
=>\(x^2-6x+5=0\)
=>(x-1)(x-5)=0
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=1\left(nhận\right)\\ x=5\left(nhận\right)\end{array}\right.\)
b: ĐKXĐ: x∈R
\(x^2-x+8-4\sqrt{x^2-x+4}=0\)
=>\(x^2-x+4-4\cdot\sqrt{x^2-x+4}+4=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x^2-x+4}-2\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x^2-x+4}-2=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x^2-x+4}=2\)
=>\(x^2-x+4=4\)
=>\(x^2-x=0\)
=>x(x-1)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1
c: \(x^2+\sqrt{4x^2-12x+44}=3x+4\)
=>\(x^2-3x-4+2\sqrt{x^2-3x+11}=0\)
=>\(x^2-3x+11+2\sqrt{x^2-3x+11}-15=0\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x^2-3x+11}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2-3x+11}-3\right)=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x^2-3x+11}-3=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x^2-3x+11}=3\)
=>\(x^2-3x+11=9\)
=>\(x^2-3x+2=0\)
=>(x-1)(x-2)=0
=>x=1(nhận) hoặc x=2(nhận)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{-x^2+6x-8}=\dfrac{x-1}{x-2}+\dfrac{x+3}{x-4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2=\left(-x^2+6x-8\right)\left(\dfrac{x-1}{x-2}+\dfrac{x+3}{x-4}\right)\\-x^2+6x-8\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2=-2x^2+4x+2\\-x^2+6x-8\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\-x^2+6x-8\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-x^2+6x-8\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\-x^2+6x-8\ne\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(x^4-6x^3+7x^2+6x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^3-2x^3+8x^2-x^2+4x+2x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-4\right)-2x^2\left(x-4\right)-x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x^3-2x^2-x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left[x^2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-1;1;2;4\right\}\)
Vậy S={-1;1;2;4}
g: =>(x-1)(x-2)=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=2
i: \(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3+x^3-x^2+2x^2-2x+8x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+x^2+2x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+4\right)=0\)
=>x=1 hoặc x=-2
g: \(x^2-3x+2=0\)
=>(x-1)(x-2)=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=2
i: \(x^4+x^2+6x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3+x^3-x^2+2x^2-2x+8x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+x^2+2x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+x\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+4\right)=0\)
=>x=1 hoặc x=-2
\(2\sqrt{6x-5}+\sqrt{x^2-6x+14}=x^2-4x+8\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(\sqrt{6x-5}-5\right)+\sqrt{x^2-6x+14}-3=x^2-4x-5\)
(đk x>= 5/6)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(6x-5-25\right)}{\sqrt{6x-5}+5}+\frac{x^2-6x+5}{\sqrt{x^2-6x+14}+3}=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12\left(x-5\right)}{\sqrt{6x-5}+5}+\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)}{\sqrt{x^2-6x+14}+3}-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(\frac{12}{\sqrt{6x-5}+5}+\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x^2-6x+14+3}}-x-1\right)=0\)
suy ra x = 5 ( dễ dàng chứng minh được cái ngoặc còn lại luôn dương với mọi x lớn hơn bằng 5/6 )
vậy x = 5 là nghiệm của phương trình
\(x^4+x^2=6x+8\)
\(\Rightarrow x^4+x^2-6x-8=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^4+x^3+4x^2-x^3-x^2-4x-2x^2-2x-8=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x^2+x+4\right)-x\left(x^2+x+4\right)-2\left(x^2+x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x+x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\right]\left(x^2+x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+1=0\\x^2+x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\\\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{15}{4}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm là \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
em bt rồi em chỉ đăng lên cho vui thôi