Đề bài thiếu yêu cầu cụ thể em nhé. em cập nhật lại câu hỏi để được sự hỗ trợ tốt nhất cho tài khoản olm vip

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Q=(-1)+(-3)+(-5)+...+(-99)

 Dãy số trên là dãy số cách đều -4 đơn vị và có 51 số hạng.

\(\Rightarrow\) Q = [ -99 + ( -1) . 51 : 2 = -2550

Vậy Q= -2500

S= \(\dfrac{1}{2.5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5.8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8.10}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{47.50}\) 

S=  \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) . ( \(\dfrac{3}{2.5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5.8}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{3}{47.50}\) )

S=  \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) . ( \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{50}\) )

S = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) . \(\dfrac{12}{25}\)

S= \(\dfrac{4}{25}\)

Vậy S = \(\dfrac{4}{25}\)

  A= 1 + 5 + 5² + 5 ³ + ... + 5⁸⁰⁰ 

5A=       5 + 5²  + 5³ + .... +5 ⁸⁰⁰ + 5⁸⁰¹  

5A - A = 5⁸⁰¹  - 1 

4a = 5⁸⁰¹ - 1 

    5⁸⁰¹ - 1 +1 = 5ⁿ

⇒  5⁸⁰¹ = 5ⁿ ⇒ n = 801

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{51}>\frac{1}{75};\frac{1}{52}>\frac{1}{75};\ldots;\frac{1}{74}>\frac{1}{75};\frac{1}{75}=\frac{1}{75}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}>\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{75}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}=\frac{25}{75}=\frac13\) (1)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{76}>\frac{1}{100};\frac{1}{77}>\frac{1}{100};\ldots;\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100};\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{100}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{77}+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{25}{100}=\frac14\) (2)

Từ (1),(2) ta có: \(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{77}+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}>\frac13+\frac14\)

=>\(S>\frac13+\frac14=\frac{7}{12}\) (3)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{51}<\frac{1}{50};\frac{1}{52}<\frac{1}{50};\ldots;\frac{1}{75}<\frac{1}{50}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}<\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}+\cdots+\frac{1}{50}=\frac{25}{50}=\frac12\) (4)

Ta có: \(\frac{1}{76}<\frac{1}{75};\frac{1}{77}<\frac{1}{75};\ldots;\frac{1}{100}<\frac{1}{75}\)

Do đó: \(\frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{77}+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}<\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{75}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}=\frac{25}{75}=\frac13\) (5)

Từ (4),(5) suy ra \(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\cdots+\frac{1}{75}+\frac{1}{76}+\frac{1}{77}+\cdots+\frac{1}{100}<\frac12+\frac13\)

=>\(S<\frac56\) (6)

Từ (3),(6) suy ra 7/12<S<5/6

Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}}{\dfrac{1}{51}+\dfrac{1}{52}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}}{\dfrac{1}{51}+\dfrac{1}{52}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{51}+\dfrac{1}{52}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)}{\dfrac{1}{51}+\dfrac{1}{52}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}}\)

=1

Xét VT:

\(VT=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

\(VT=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+....+\frac{1}{100}=VP\)

=>đpcm

Ta xét vế trái:

\(vt=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(VT=VP\)

1 - 1/2 + 1/3 - 1/4 +...+ 1/99 - 1/100

= (1 + 1/3 +...+ 1/99) - (1/2 + 1/4 +...+ 1/100)

= (1+1/2+1/3+...+1/100) - 2(1/2+1/4+...+1/100)

= (1+1/2+1/3+...+1/100) - (1+1/2+...+1/50)

= 1/51+1/52+...+1/100 (đpcm)

thanks very much