a) 6x² + 7xy + 2y²

= 6x² + 4xy + 3xy + 2y²

= (6x² + 4xy) + (3xy + 2y²)

= 2x(3x + 2y) + y(3x + 2y)

= (3x + 2y)(2x + y)

b) x² - y² + 10x - 6y + 16

= x² + 10x + 25 - y² - 6y - 9

= (x² + 10x + 25) - (y² + 6y + 9)

= (x + 5)² - (y + 3)²

= (x + 5 - y - 3)(x + 5 + y + 3)

= (x - y + 2)(x + y + 8)

c) 4x⁴ + y⁴

= 4x⁴ + 4x²y² + y⁴ - 4x²y²

= (2x² + y²)² - (2xy)²

= (2x² + y² - 2xy)(2x² + y² + 2xy)

a: (x^2+x)^2+4x^2+4x-12

=(x^2+x)^2+4(x^2+x)-12

=(x^2+x+6)(x^2+x-2)

=(x^2+x+6)(x+2)(x-1)

b: =(x^2+8x)^2+22(x^2+8x)+105+15

=(x^2+8x)^2+22(x^2+8x)+120

=(x^2+8x+10)(x^2+8x+12)

=(x^2+8x+10)(x+2)(x+6)

c: =8x^2+12x-2x-3

=(2x+3)(4x-1)

a: =(x^2+x)^2+4(x^2+x)-12

=(x^2+x+6)(x^2+x-2)

=(x^2+x+6)(x+2)(x-1)

b: =(x^2+8x)^2+22(x^2+8x)+120

=(x^2+8x+12)(x^2+8x+10)

=(x+2)(x+6)(x^2+8x+10)

c: =8x^2+12x-2x-3

=(2x+3)(4x-1)

\(a,=\left(x-2\right)\left(9x^2y^2-6x^3y^2\right)=3x^2y^2\left(3-2x\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=5x\left(x^2-y^2\right)+20x\left(x+y\right)=5x\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+20x\left(x+y\right)\\ =5\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+4x\right)\\ c,=8x^2+2x-12x-3=2x\left(4x+1\right)-3\left(4x+1\right)=\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x+1\right)\)

\(a,9x^2+y^2+2z^2-18x+4z-6y+20=0\\ \Leftrightarrow9\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2+2\left(z+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=3\\z=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,5x^2+5y^2+8xy+2y-2x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-y\\x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,5x^2+2y^2+4xy-2x+4y+5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+y\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=-y\\x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(d,x^2+4y^2+z^2=2x+12y-4z-14\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2y-3\right)^2+\left(z+2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=\dfrac{3}{2}\\z=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(e,x^2+y^2-6x+4y+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=11\)

Pt vô nghiệm do ko có 2 bình phương số nguyên có tổng là 11

e: Ta có: \(x^2-6x+y^2+4y+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9+y^2+4y+4-11=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=11\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=3 và y=-2

2:

a: \(3xy^2-3x^3-6xy+3x\)

\(=3x\cdot\left(y^2-2y+1-x^2\right)\)

\(=3x\left\lbrack\left(y-1\right)^2-x^2\right\rbrack\)

=3x(y-1-x)(y-1+x)

b: \(3x^2+11x+6\)

\(=3x^2+9x+2x+6\)

=3x(x+3)+2(x+3)

=(x+3)(3x+2)

c: \(-x^3-4xy^2+4x^2y+16x\)

\(=x\left(16+4xy-4y^2-x^2\right)\)

\(=x\cdot\left\lbrack4^2-\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)\right\rbrack=x\cdot\left\lbrack4^2-\left(x-2y\right)^2\right\rbrack\)

=x(4-x+2y)(4+x-2y)

d: \(xz-x^2-yz+2xy-y^2\)

=z(x-y)-\(\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

=\(z\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

=(x-y)(z-x+y)

e: \(4x^2-y^2-6x+3y\)

=(2x-y)(2x+y)-3(2x-y)

=(2x-y)(2x+y-3)

f: \(x^4-x^3-10x^2+2x+4\)

\(=x^4+2x^3-2x^2-3x^3-6x^2+6x-2x^2-4x+4\)

\(=\left(x^2+2x-2\right)\left(x^2-3x-2\right)\)

g: \(\left(x^3-x^2+x\right)\left(121-25y^2-10y\right)-\left(x^3-x^2+x\right)-\left(121-25y^2-10y\right)+1\)

\(=\left(x^3-x^2+x\right)\left(121-25y^2-10y-1\right)-\left(121-25y^2-10y-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3-x^2+x-1\right)\left\lbrack121-\left(25y^2+10y+1\right)\right\rbrack\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\left\lbrack121-\left(5y+1\right)^2\right\rbrack\)

=(x-1)(x^2+1)(11-5y-1)(11+5y+1)

=(x-1)(x^2+1)(10-5y)(12+5y)

=5(2-y)(x-1)(x^2+1)(5y+12)

\(\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)-8x^2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)^3-8x^2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=8x^3-12x^2y+6xy^2-y^3-8x^3+8x^2y\)

\(=-4x^2y-6xy^2-y^3\)

\(=-y\left(4x^2+6xy+y^2\right)\)

somebody help me 

\(1,2x^2-3x-2\) 

\(=2x^2-4x+x-2\)

\(=2x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\) 

\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\) 

\(2,4x^2-7x-2\)

\(=4x^2-8x+x-2\) 

\(=4x\left(x-2\right)+x-2\)

\(\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

a) \(x^3-8x^2+x+42=x^3-7x^2-x^2+7x-6x+42\)

\(=x^2\left(x-7\right)-x\left(x-7\right)-6\left(x-7\right)=\left(x-7\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)=\left(x-7\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)