Bài 2: 

a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{60}+6\right):2\sqrt{3}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{12}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right):2\sqrt{3}\)

\(=2\sqrt{12}:2\sqrt{3}\)

=2

b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{7}{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}-\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{8+2\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{21}+\sqrt{35}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\right)+\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\right)}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\right)}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\)

ban xem lai de sai ko nhe

\(B=\left(\dfrac{4}{1-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{4}{3-\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left[\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}-\dfrac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left[\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-5}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{4-5}-\dfrac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{9-5}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left[-\dfrac{4\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}-\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{1}-\dfrac{4\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}\right]\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left(-1-\sqrt{5}-2+\sqrt{5}-3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=\left(-\sqrt{5}-6\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=-\left(\sqrt{5}+6\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-6\right)\)

\(B=-\left(5-36\right)\)

\(B=-\left(-31\right)\)

\(B=31\)

_____________________________

\(\sqrt{48}-\dfrac{\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)

\(=4\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)

\(=4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)

\(=3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+1\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}+1\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{7}}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{5}\)

\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{48}}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{8}\right)}=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}}{6}\)

`(sqrt 15 - sqrt 6)/(sqrt 35 - sqrt 14)`

`= (sqrt 3 . (sqrt 5 - sqrt 2))/(sqrt 7. (sqrt 5 - sqrt 2))`

`= sqrt3/sqrt 7`

`@ (sqrt 15 - sqrt 5)/(sqrt 3 - 1)`

`= (sqrt 5(sqrt 3 - 1))/(sqrt 3 - 1)`

`= sqrt5`

`@ (2 sqrt 8 - sqrt 12)/(sqrt18 - sqrt 48)`

`= (2(sqrt 8 - sqrt 3)/(sqrt 6(sqrt 3 - sqrt 8))`

`= (-2)/(sqrt 6) = (-2 sqrt 6)/6`

1) \(A=2\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}=5\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{2}\)

2) \(B=\dfrac{30\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)}{7-1}+\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)}{7-4}=5\sqrt{7}+5+5\sqrt{7}-10=-5+10\sqrt{7}\)

3) \(C=\left(3-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}\right)\left(3+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{5}+1}\right)=\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)=9-5=4\)

4) \(D=3-\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}=4-2\sqrt{2}\)

Lời giải:

\(=\frac{4(\sqrt{5}+1)}{(\sqrt{5}-1)(\sqrt{5}+1)}+\frac{-\sqrt{5}(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3})}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}}=\frac{4(\sqrt{5}+1)}{5-1}-\sqrt{5}=(\sqrt{5}+1)-\sqrt{5}=1\)

\(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{35}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}\)

=1

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{4}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)

\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)

\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}}\)

\(=-\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{7}\)

____________

\(\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}\)

de sai roi ban oi

Bài 2:

a: \(\frac{21+8\sqrt5}{4+\sqrt5}\cdot\sqrt{9-4\sqrt5}\)

\(=\frac{\left(4+\sqrt5\right)^2}{4+\sqrt5}\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt5-2\right)^2}\)

\(=\left(4+\sqrt5\right)\left(\sqrt5-2\right)=4\sqrt5-8+5-2\sqrt5=2\sqrt5-3\)

b: \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt5-\sqrt3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt5+\sqrt3\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt5-\sqrt3-\sqrt5-\sqrt3=-2\sqrt3\)

Bài 1:

a: \(\frac{\sqrt6-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{14}}=\frac{\sqrt3\left(\sqrt2-\sqrt5\right)}{-\sqrt7\left(\sqrt2-\sqrt5\right)}=-\sqrt{\frac37}=-\frac{\sqrt{21}}{7}\)

b: \(\frac{10+2\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt5+\sqrt2}+\frac{8}{1-\sqrt5}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt5\left(\sqrt5+\sqrt2\right)}{\sqrt5+\sqrt2}-\frac{8\left(\sqrt5+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt5-1\right)\left(\sqrt5+1\right)}\)

\(=2\sqrt5-2\left(\sqrt5+1\right)=-2\)

c: \(\frac{\sqrt{3-\sqrt5}\left(3+\sqrt5\right)}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt2}=\frac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt5}\left(3+\sqrt5\right)}{\sqrt{20}+2}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt5-1\right)^2}\cdot\left(3+\sqrt5\right)}{2\left(\sqrt5+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt5-1\right)\left(3+\sqrt5\right)}{2\left(\sqrt5+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt5+5-3-\sqrt5}{2\left(\sqrt5+1\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt5+2}{2\sqrt5+2}\)

=1

d: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt2-\sqrt{2+\sqrt3}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt2}{2+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt3}}+\frac{\sqrt2}{2-\sqrt{4+2\sqrt3}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt2}{2+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt3+1\right)^2}}+\frac{\sqrt2}{2-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt3-1\right)^2}}=\frac{\sqrt2}{3+\sqrt3}+\frac{\sqrt2}{3-\sqrt3}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt2\left(3-\sqrt3\right)+\sqrt2\left(3+\sqrt3\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt3\right)\left(3+\sqrt3\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt2-\sqrt6+3\sqrt2+\sqrt6}{9-3}=\frac{6\sqrt2}{6}=\sqrt2\)