a: \(u_1=3\cdot1+1=4;u_2=3\cdot2+1=7;u_3=3\cdot3+1=10\)

Vì \(u_2-u_1=u_3-u_2\left(=3\right)\)

nên đây là cấp số cộng có \(u_1=4;d=3\)

b: Tổng của 100 số hạng đầu tiên là:

\(S_{100}=\frac{100\cdot\left\lbrack2u_1+99\cdot d\right\rbrack}{2}=50\cdot\left(2u_1+99d\right)\)

\(=50\cdot\left(2\cdot4+99\cdot3\right)=50\left(8+297\right)=50\cdot305=15250\)

d: \(S_{n}=3875\)

=>\(\frac{n\cdot\left\lbrack2u_1+\left(n-1\right)\cdot d\right\rbrack}{2}=3875\)

=>n(2*4+(n-1)*3)=7750

=>n(8+3n-3)=7750

=>n(3n+5)=7750

=>\(3n^2+5n-7750=0\)

=>\(3n^2-150n+155n-7750=0\)

=>(n-50)(3n+155)=0

=>n=50(nhận) hoặc n=-155/3(loại)

S_ABCD = 52cm² => S_AOB = 52/4 = 13cm²

Mà S_AOB = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot OA\cdot OB=\dfrac{1}{2}OA^2\) (OA=OB)

Nên \(\dfrac{1}{2}OA^2=13\Leftrightarrow OA^2=26\Leftrightarrow OA=\sqrt{26}\left(cm\right)\)

Diện tích hình tròn là : \(\pi\cdot r^2=3,14\cdot26=81,64\left(cm^2\right)\)

Vậy diện tích phần gạch chéo là 81,64-52=29,64(cm)²

dạ! em cảm ơn nhiều lắm ạ!!!

Câu 58: B

Câu 59: C

Dạ, em cảm ơn anh/chị nhiều ạ!

c/

$C=\frac{11}{2}(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{91.93})$

$=\frac{11}{2}\left(\frac{3-1}{1.3}+\frac{5-3}{3.5}+...+\frac{93-91}{91.93}\right)$

$=\frac{11}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+....+\frac{1}{91}-\frac{1}{93}\right)$

$=\frac{11}{2}(1-\frac{1}{93})$

$=\frac{11}{2}.\frac{92}{93}=\frac{506}{93}$

d/

$D=5\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{35}+...+\frac{1}{675}\right)$

$=\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{2}{35}+...+\frac{2}{675}\right)$

$=\frac{5}{2}\left(\frac{3-1}{1.3}+\frac{5-3}{3.5}+\frac{7-5}{5.7}+...+\frac{27-25}{25.27}\right)$

$=\frac{5}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{27}\right)$
$=\frac{5}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{27}\right)$
$=\frac{5}{2}.\frac{26}{27}=\frac{65}{27}$

a: \(\left(-256\right)\cdot45-256\cdot56+256\)

\(=256\left(-45-56+1\right)\)

\(=256\left(-100\right)=-25600\)

b: \(\left(-2\right)^3\cdot1975\cdot\left(-4\right)\cdot\left(-5\right)^3\cdot25\)

\(=\left(-8\right)\cdot\left(-125\right)\cdot\left(-4\right)\cdot25\cdot1975\)

\(=1000\cdot\left(-100\right)\cdot1975=-197500000\)

c: \(2076-1976\cdot65-1976\cdot35\)

\(=2076-1976\left(65+35\right)\)

\(=2076-1976\cdot100=2076-197600=-195524\)

d: \(-437-25\cdot78+25\cdot178\)

\(=-437+25\left(178-78\right)\)

\(=-437+2500=2063\)