a: Ta có: \(4\sqrt{3a}-3\sqrt{12a}+\dfrac{6\sqrt{a}}{3}-2\sqrt{20a}\)

\(=4\sqrt{3a}-6\sqrt{3a}+2\sqrt{2a}-4\sqrt{5a}\)

\(=-2\sqrt{3a}+2\sqrt{2a}-4\sqrt{5a}\)

a) \(15\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{3}}-5\sqrt{48}+2\sqrt{12}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{15^2\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}}-5\cdot4\sqrt{3}+2\cdot2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{225\cdot4}{3}}-20\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{75\cdot4}-16\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{12}\)

\(=10\sqrt{3}-16\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}\)

\(=-8\sqrt{3}\)

b) \(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}}-15\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}\right)}-15\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{6-1}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{2}}{7-2}-15\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{7}\)

\(=3\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)-\dfrac{3\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{2}}{5}-15\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{7}\)

\(=3\sqrt{6}-3-\dfrac{3\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{2}}{5}-15\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{7}\)

\(=-12\sqrt{6}-3+3\sqrt{7}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{2}}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-60\sqrt{6}-15+15\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{2}}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-60\sqrt{6}-15+12\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{2}}{5}\)

gõ latex đi b=)

\(A=\sqrt{x}+1\) (đã thu gọn)

\(B=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{x+4}\) (đã thu gọn)

\(A=x-\sqrt{x}+1=\sqrt{x}\cdot\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+1\)

\(A=\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{x}}\) (đã thu gọn)

\(A=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\) (đã thu gọn)

\(A=1-\sqrt{x}\) (đã thu gọn)

\(A=x-2\sqrt{x}-1=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-1\)

Bài 2:

a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0

\(\sqrt{3x}-5\sqrt{12x}+7\cdot\sqrt{27x}=12\)

=>\(\sqrt{3x}-5\cdot2\sqrt{3x}+7\cdot3\sqrt{3x}=12\)

=>\(12\sqrt{3x}=12\)

=>\(\sqrt{3x}=1\)

=>3x=1

=>x=1/3(nhận)

Bài 1:

a: \(A=\left(\sqrt{\frac23}+\sqrt{\frac{50}{3}}-\sqrt{24}\right)\cdot\sqrt6\)

\(=\left(\frac{2\sqrt6}{6}+\sqrt{\frac{100}{6}}-2\sqrt6\right)\cdot\sqrt6\)

\(=2+\sqrt{100}-2\cdot6=2+10-12=0\)

b: \(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt7}{\sqrt2-1}+\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt5}{\sqrt3-1}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt7-\sqrt5}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt7\left(\sqrt2-1\right)}{\sqrt2-1}+\frac{\sqrt5\left(\sqrt3-1\right)}{\sqrt3-1}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt7-\sqrt5\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt7+\sqrt5\right)\left(\sqrt7-\sqrt5\right)\)

=7-5

=2

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{2+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}\)

=1+căn 2

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{16}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}\right)+\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{8}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)+\sqrt{3}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)+\sqrt{4}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}\)

\(=1+\sqrt{2}\)

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