Giải pt:
\(x^2\left(x^2+2\right)=4-x\sqrt{2x^2+4}\)
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NL
Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh
CTVHS
26 tháng 3
c: ĐKXĐ: x>=1/2
Ta có: \(\sqrt{x+\sqrt{2x-1}}+\sqrt{x-\sqrt{2x-1}}=\sqrt2\)
=>\(\sqrt{2x+2\sqrt{2x-1}}+\sqrt{2x-2\sqrt{2x-1}}=2\)
=>\(\sqrt{2x-1+2\cdot\sqrt{2x-1}\cdot1+1}+\sqrt{2x-1-2\sqrt{2x-1}+1}=2\)
=>\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)^2}=2\)
=>\(\sqrt{2x-1}+1+\left|\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right|=2\)
=>\(\left|\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right|=2-\sqrt{2x-1}-1=-\sqrt{2x-1}+1=-\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)\)
=>\(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\le0\)
=>\(\sqrt{2x-1}\le1\)
=>2x-1<=1
=>2x<=2
=>x<=1
=>1/2<=x<=1
d:
ĐKXĐ: x>=-1/4
\(x+\sqrt{x+\frac12+\sqrt{x+\frac14}}=4\)
=>\(x+\sqrt{x+\frac14+2\cdot\sqrt{x+\frac14}\cdot\frac12+\frac14}=4\)
=>\(x+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x+\frac14}+\frac12\right)^2}=4\)
=>\(x+\sqrt{x+\frac14}+\frac12=4\)
=>\(x+\frac12+\sqrt{x+\frac14}=4\)
=>\(x+\frac14+2\cdot\sqrt{x+\frac14}\cdot\frac12+\frac14=4\)
=>\(\left(\sqrt{x+\frac14}+\frac12\right)^2=4\)
=>\(\sqrt{x+\frac14}+\frac12=2\)
=>\(\sqrt{x+\frac14}=2-\frac12=\frac32\)
=>\(x+\frac14=\frac94\)
=>x=2(nhận)
NL
Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh
CTVHS
7 tháng 7
c: ĐKXĐ: \(\begin{cases}x-2\ge0\\ x+2\ge0\\ x^2-4\ge0\end{cases}\)
=>x>=2 và \(x^2\ge4\)
=>x>=2
Ta có: \(\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+2}=2\cdot\sqrt{x^2-4}-2x+2\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x+2}+2=2\cdot\sqrt{x^2-4}-2x+4\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-2}-\frac{x+2-4}{\sqrt{x+2}+2}=2\cdot\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-2\left(x-2\right)\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-2}\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x-2}}{\sqrt{x+2}+2}\right)=2\sqrt{x-2}\left(\sqrt{x+2}-2\right)\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-2}\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x-2}}{\sqrt{x+2}+2}-2\sqrt{x+2}+4\right)=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-2}=0\)
=>x-2=0
=>x=2(nhận)
3 tháng 11 2021
Chú ý:
\(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2+4\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(x^2+2x\right)^2+4\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=\left(x^2+2x\right)^2+4\left(x^2+2x\right)+4\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+2\right)^2\)
\(x^2+\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x^2+x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)+x^2+x^2+2x+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2+2x^2+2x+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2+2\left(x^2+x\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)^2\)
NL
Nguyễn Lê Phước Thịnh
CTVHS
6 tháng 7
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x^2-1\ge0\)
=>x>=1 hoặc x<=-1
\(\sqrt{x-\sqrt{x^2-1}}+\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x^2-1}}=2\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-\sqrt{x^2-1}}-1+\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x^2-1}}-1=0\)
=>\(\frac{x-\sqrt{x^2-1}-1}{\sqrt{x-\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}}+\frac{x+\sqrt{x^2-1}-1}{\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}}=0\)
=>\(\frac{\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x+1}\right)}{\sqrt{x-\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}}+\frac{\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}\right)}{\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}}=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-1}\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x+1}\right)}{\sqrt{x-\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}\right)}{\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x^2-1}+1}}\right)=0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x-1}=0\)
=>x-1=0
=>x=1(nhận)
VJ
0
\(x^2\left(x^2+2\right)=4-x\sqrt{2x^2+4}\)
Đặt \(t=x\sqrt{2x^2+4}\)
Pttt: \(\dfrac{t^2}{2}=4-t\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+2t-8=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: \(t=2\Rightarrow x\sqrt{2x^2+4}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x^2\left(2x^2+4\right)=4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x^4+2x^2-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x^2=-1+\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)(do \(x^2\ge0\)) \(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{-1+\sqrt{3}}\)
TH2: \(t=-4\Rightarrow x\sqrt{2x^2+4}=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le0\\x^2\left(2x^2+4\right)=16\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le0\\x^4+2x^2-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le0\\x^2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)(do \(x^2\ge0\))\(\Rightarrow x=-\sqrt{2}\)
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