1) x-7=-5 => x=-5+7 = 2

2) |x|=3 => x =3 hoặc x = -3

3) |x|+5=8 => |x| = 8-5=3

               => x = 3 hoặc x = -3

4) 8-x = 12 => x = 8-12 = -4

5) 6x-39=5628:28

=> 6x-39=201

=> 6x     = 201+39

=> 6x     = 240

=> x       = 40

6) 8²+(200-x) = 123

=> 200-x  = 123 - 64

=> 200-x  = 59

=> x         = 200-59

=> x          = 141

7) x+10 = -14

=> x     = -14 - 10

=> x     = -24

8) 5x-12 = 48

=> 5x     = 48+12

=> 5x     = 60

=> x       = 12

1) x = 2

2) x = 3 hoặc x = -3

3) x = 3 hoặc x = -3

4) x = -4

5) x = 40

6) x = 141

7) x = -24

8) x = 12 

dài quá à :(

1) x - 43 = (35 - x) - 48

=> x + x = 35 - 48 + 43

=> x + x = 30

=> x = 30 : 2

=> x = 15

2) 305 - x + 14 = 48 + (x + 23)

=> 305 - x + 14 = 48 + x + 23

=> -x - x = 48 + 23 - 14 - 305

=> -x - x = -248

=> -x = -248 : 2

=> -x = -124

=> x = 124

3) - (x - 6 + 85) = (x + 51) - 54

=> -x + 6 - 85 = x + 51 - 54

=> -x - x = 51 - 54 + 85 - 6

=> -x - x = 76

=> -x = 76 : 2

=> -x = 38

=> x = -38

4) - (35 - x - 37 - x) = 33 - x

=> -35 + x + 37 + x = 33 - x

=> x + x + x = 33 + 35 - 37

=> x + x + x = 31

=> x = 31 : 3

=> x \(=\dfrac{31}{3}\)

Vì x \(\in\) Z nên không có giá trị x nào thỏa mãn trong câu này.

5) 13 - | x | = | -4 |

=> 13 - |x| = 4

=> |x| = 13 - 4

=> |x| = 9

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

6) | x | - 3 + 6 = 16

=> |x| = 16 - 6 + 3

=> |x| = 13

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=13\\x=-13\end{matrix}\right.\)

7) 35 - | 2x - 1 | = 14

=> |2x - 1| = 35 - 14

=> |2x - 1| = 21

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=21\\2x-1=-21\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=21+1\\2x=-21+1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=22\\2x=-20\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=22:2\\x=-20:2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

8) | 3x - 2 | + 5 = 9 - x

=> |3x - 2| = 9 - 5 - x

=> |3x - 2| = 4 - x

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=4-x\\3x-2=x-4\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+x=4+2\\3x-x=-4+2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=6\\2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6:4\\x=-2:2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{6}{4}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vì x \(\in\) Z nên x = -1.

9) x - ( -25 + 7 ) > 12 - ( 15 - 14 )

=> x - (-18) > 12 - 1

=> x + 18 > 11

=> x > 11 - 18

=> x > -7

10) | 17 + ( x - 15 ) | < 4

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}17+\left(x-15\right)< 4\\17+\left(x-15\right)< -4\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-15< 4-17\\x-15< -4-17\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-15< -15\\x-15< -21\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -15+15\\x< -21+15\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x< -6\end{matrix}\right.=>x< -6\)

11) x2 - 5x = 0

=> x . (2 - 5) = 0

=> x . (-3) = 0

=> x = 0 : (-3)

=> x = 0

12) | x-9 | . (-8) = -16

=> |x - 9| = (-16) : (-8)

=> |x - 9| = 3

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-9=3\\x-9=-3\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3+9\\x=-3+9\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

13) | 4 - 5x | = 24 với x < hoặc = 0

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-5x=24\\4-5x=-24\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=4-24\\5x=4-\left(-24\right)\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=-20\\5x=28\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-20:5\\x=28:5\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=\dfrac{28}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vì x \(\le\) 0 nên x = -4

14) x . ( x - 2 ) > 0

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)

15) x . ( x - 2 ) < 0

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2>x< 0\left(loại\right)\\0< x< 2\left(chọn\right)\end{matrix}\right.=>0< x< 2\)

16) (x-1) . (y+1) = 5

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=5\\y+1=1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5+1\\y=1-1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\y+1=5\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1+1\\y=5-1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=-1\\y+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1+1\\y=-5-1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=-5\\y+1=-1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5+1\\y=-1-1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

17) x . ( y +2 ) = -8

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y+2=-8\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-8-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y+2=8\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=8-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\y+2=1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\y=1-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y+2=-1\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=-1-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-4-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y+2=4\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=4-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=-4-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\y+2=2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\y=2-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

18) xy - 2x - 2y = 0

=> x . (y - 2) - 2y = 0

=> x . (y - 2) - 2y - 4 = -4

=> x . (y - 2) - 2 . (y - 2) = -4

=> (y - 2) . (x - 2) = -4

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-2=1\\x-2=-4\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=1+2\\x=-4+2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-2=-1\\x-2=4\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-1+2\\x=4+2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-2=2\\x-2=-2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=2+2\\x=-2+2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=4\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

hoặc

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-2=-2\\x-2=2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-2+2\\x=2+2\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

19) 2x - 5 \(⋮\) x - 1

=> (2x - 2) - (5 - 2) \(⋮\) x - 1

=> 2(x - 1) - 3 \(⋮\) x - 1

Vì 2(x - 1) \(⋮\) x - 1 nên 3 \(⋮\) x - 1

=> x - 1 \(\in\) Ư(3) = {-3; -1; 1; 3}

=> x \(\in\) {-2; 0; 2; 4}

P/s: Mình không bảo đảm là đúng hết nên câu nào sai thì bạn thông cảm nha~

ai giup minh lam voi 

a) 100 - 7.(x-5) = 68

 7.(x - 5) = 100 - 68 = 32

    x - 5 = \(\frac{32}{7}\)

     x = \(\frac{32}{7}+5=\frac{67}{7}\)

b) 2(x-6)+2227:17=151

2( x -6) + 131 = 151

2 (x - 6) = 20

x - 6 = 20 : 2 = 10

x = 10 + 6 = 16

1) x - 36 + 12 = - x+ 10

=> x + x  = 10 + 24

=> 2x = 34

=> x = 34/2 = 17

2) (x + 15) - (11 - x) = (-2)²

=> x + 15 - 11 + x = 4

=> 2x = 4 - 4

=> 2x = 0

=> x = 0

3) 40 - 4x² = (-6)²

=> 40 -  4x² = 36

=> 4x² = 40 - 36

=> 4x² = 4

=> x² = 1

=> x = \(\pm\)1

4) (-50) + 10x² = (-25) x |-2|

=> -50 + 10x² = -50

=> 10x² = -50 + 50

=> 10x² = 0

=> x² = 0

=> x = 0

5) |x + 1| = 2020

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=2020\\x+1=-2020\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2019\\x=-2021\end{cases}}\)

6) (x + 1)⁵ + 8 = 0 (xem lại đề)

7) (-20) + x³ : 16 = -24

=> x³ : 16 = -24 + 20

=> x³ : 16 = -4

=> x³ = -4 . 16

=> x³ = -64 = (-4)³

=> x = -4

9) x¹⁴ = x¹⁷

=> x¹⁴ - x¹⁷ = 0

=> x¹⁴(1 - x³) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^{14}=0\\1-x^3=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

10) (-36) + (1 - x)² = 0

=> (1 - x)² = 36

=> (1 - x)² = 6²

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}1-x=6\\1-x=-6\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=7\end{cases}}\)

  Bài 1: 

1; ( - 35) : (-7) = 5

2; (- 42) : 21 =   - 2

3; 45 : (-9) = -5

4; 18 : 9 = 2

5; (- 30) : (- 15) = 2

6; 0 : 18 = 0

7; 0 : (-13) = 0

8; 44 : (-4) = - 11

9; - 55 : 11 = - 5

10; 46 : 23 = 2

1) 2^x . 4 = 128

         2^x = 128 : 4

         2^x = 32

         2^x = 2⁵

=> x = 5

2) (2x + 1)³ = 125

    (2x + 1)³ = 5³

=> 2x + 1 = 5

           2x = 5 - 1

            2x = 4

              x = 2

các bài khác bạn tự làm nha

cảm ơn bạn nha

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(3x+14\right):4-3\right]:2=1\)

=>(3x+14):4-3=2

=>(3x+14):4=5

=>3x+14=20

=>3x=6

hay x=2

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x:4+17\right):10+3\cdot16\right]:10=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x:4+17\right):10=50-48=2\)

=>x:4+17=20

=>x:4=3

hay x=12

c: \(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot15^2+\left[2\cdot125-\left(2x+4\right)\cdot5\right]:19=453\)

\(\Leftrightarrow250-\left(2x+4\right)\cdot5=\left(453-450\right)\cdot19=57\)

=>5(2x+4)=197

=>2x+4=197/5

=>2x=177/5

hay x=177/10

d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(19x+50\right):14=5^2-4^2=9\)

=>19x+50=126

=>19x=76

hay x=4

e: \(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot3^x=10\cdot3^{12}+8\cdot3^{12}=18\cdot3^{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^2\cdot3^{12}=3^{14}\)

hay x=14

f: \(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+2\right):7=30\)

=>3(x+2)=210

=>x+2=70

hay x=68

g: \(2480-1570+200-x+5=1010\)

=>1115-x=1010

hay x=105

\(=10-\left[\left(91-48\right).5+\left(8.10+8\right)\right]:28\)

\(=10-\left[43.5+88\right]:28\)

\(=10-\left[215+88\right]:28\)

\(=10-303:28\)

\(=10-10,821\)

\(=0,179\)

Ko chắc

\(a.\left(5+2\right).x=36-1\)

\(7.x=35\)

\(x=5\)

\(b.\left(5+1\right).x=75+3\)

\(6.x=78\)

\(x=13\)

\(c.\left(6+1\right).x=5^2+3\)

\(7.x=25+3\)

\(7.x=28\)

\(x=4\)

\(d.\left(7-1\right).x=5^2+3.4-1\)

\(6.x=25+12-1\)

\(6.x=36\)

\(x=6\)