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Today, population growth largely means urban population growth. United Nation (UN) (0. PROJECT)_projections___ show the world’s rural population has already stopped growing, but the world can expect to add close to 1.5 billion (1. URBAN)__urbanites__ in the next 15 years, and 3 billion by 2050. How the world meets the challenge of sustainable development will be (2. INTIMACY)_intimately__ tied to this process.
For many people, cities represent a world of new opportunities, including jobs. There is a powerful link between urbanization and economic growth. Around the world, tows and cities are responsible for over 80 per cent of the gross national product. While urban poverty is growing around the world, this is largely because many people – including the poor – are moving to urban areas.
The opportunities there extend beyond just jobs. Cities also offer greater opportunities for (3. SOCIETY)_social___ mobilization and women’s empowerment. Many young people, especially young women, regard the move to cities as an opportunity to escape traditional patriarchy and experience new freedoms. Urban areas also offer greater access to education and health services, including sexual and reproductive health care, further (4. PROMOTE)__promoting__ women’s empowerment and the realization of their reproductive right. This contributes to significantly reduces (5. FERTILE)_fertility__ in urban areas changing the trajectory of overall population growth.
This process, which is particularly (6. PRONUNCIATION)__pronounced__ in Africa and Asia, where much of the world’s population growth is taking place, is also an enormous opportunity for sustainability if the right policies are put in place. Urban living has the potential to use resources more (7. EFFICIENCY)_efficiently__, to create more sustainable land use and to protect the (8. DIVERSE) _biodiversity__ of natural ecosystems.
Still, the face of (9. EQUAL)_inequality__ is increasingly an urban one. Too many urban residents grapple with extreme poverty, (10. EXCLUDE)__exclusion___, vulnerability and marginalization.
Today, population growth largely means urban population growth. United Nation (UN) (0. PROJECT)_projections___ show the world’s rural population has already stopped growing, but the world can expect to add close to 1.5 billion (1. URBAN)__urbanites__ in the next 15 years, and 3 billion by 2050. How the world meets the challenge of sustainable development will be (2. INTIMACY)_intimately__ tied to this process.
For many people, cities represent a world of new opportunities, including jobs. There is a powerful link between urbanization and economic growth. Around the world, tows and cities are responsible for over 80 per cent of the gross national product. While urban poverty is growing around the world, this is largely because many people – including the poor – are moving to urban areas.
The opportunities there extend beyond just jobs. Cities also offer greater opportunities for (3. SOCIETY)_social___ mobilization and women’s empowerment. Many young people, especially young women, regard the move to cities as an opportunity to escape traditional patriarchy and experience new freedoms. Urban areas also offer greater access to education and health services, including sexual and reproductive health care, further (4. PROMOTE)__promoting__ women’s empowerment and the realization of their reproductive right. This contributes to significantly reduces (5. FERTILE)_fertility__ in urban areas changing the trajectory of overall population growth.
This process, which is particularly (6. PRONUNCIATION)__pronounced__ in Africa and Asia, where much of the world’s population growth is taking place, is also an enormous opportunity for sustainability if the right policies are put in place. Urban living has the potential to use resources more (7. EFFICIENCY)_efficiently__, to create more sustainable land use and to protect the (8. DIVERSE) _biodiversity__ of natural ecosystems.
Still, the face of (9. EQUAL)_inequality__ is increasingly an urban one. Too many urban residents grapple with extreme poverty, (10. EXCLUDE)__exclusion___, vulnerability and marginalization.
EX: Circle the correct answer
Should people retire to the countryside?
Many people who are close to their retirement want to move to the countryside to enjoy the rest of their life. It is widely believe that life in the rural areas are (1)______ than that in the city. The countryside is (2)______ than the city and people's health will improve. (3)______, city folks have warned people about the potential risks of living the rural areas. Life in the countryside may not be blissfully calm as expected, even tougher. For example, rural houses are (4)______ and more inconvenient than those in the city. During harsh weather condition, it is dangerous for peole living in it. (5)______, people may also (6)______ up to the lack of health care service. The vulnerable old people can't be (7)______ treated in the countryside than in the city. For those who have spent most of their life working and living in urban areas, they may not be able to (8)______ the boredom and lack of facility in the rural areas.
1. A. more peaceful B. more peacefully C. more noisy D. more noisily
2. A. less polluted B. more polluted C. less pollute D. more pollute
3. A. However B. But C. Therefor D. When
4. A. much weaker B. more weaker C. less weaker D. more weakly
5. A. However B. Besides C. Whereas D. Therefore
6. A. look B. make C. face D. take
7. A. well B. more better C. best D. better
8. A. come down with B. put up with C. work out D. agree on
Điền vào chỗ trống với the và một trong những tính từ sau:
young, rich, injured, poor, homeless, old, disabled, unemployed
1.It’s said that people nowadays experience a better life than those in the past. Researchers have shown that human life expectancy is higher than ever, due to the improvement of health care services as well as the modern lifestyles. In addition, thanks to the development of the internet, (1) the disabled are able to take part in various kinds of online courses without difficulty while (2) the unemployed can find a job via websites or social networks easily.
2.However, some claim that in today’s world, people are suffering from more stress and tensions. (3) The young often have to face with pressure at work whereas (4) the old are likely to feel isolated from their children in such a crowded world as a nursing home. As a result, their communication as well as their relationship is put in danger. Last but not least, there is an increasing gap between rich and poor in almost every part of the world. Whilst (5) the rich have more and more wealth (6) the poor even do not have enough food or clothes.

VII. Write the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. His ___addiction_____ to the Internet is taking over his life. (addict)
2. Who lives more happily, ___nomads____ or city dwellers? (nomadic)
3. Children in rural areas often travel to school ___further_____ than those in big cities. (far)
4. Red River Delta is an agriculturally rich area and densely __populated___. (populate)
5. Dao and San Chay have __tradionally____ practised shifting cultivation. (tradition)
6. The Internet has already changed the way people __socialise___. (social)
7. Thai women are very skilled ____weavers____ and produce beautiful embroidery. (weave)
8. Groups of boys and young girls perform traditional love songs in____festivities_____ that can last all night. (festival)
1. His _______ addiction_______ to the Internet is taking over his life. (addict)
2. Who lives more happily, _________ nomads_____ or city dwellers? (nomadic)
3. Children in rural areas often travel to school _________ farther_____ than those in big cities. (far)
4. Red River Delta is an agriculturally rich area and densely _________ populated _____. (populate)
5. Dao andSan Chay have __________ traditionally____ practised shifting cultivation. (tradition)
6. The Internet has already changed the way people ______ socialise________. (social)
7. Thai women are very skilled ______ weavers________ and produce beautiful embroidery. (weave)
8. Groups of boys and young girls perform traditional love songs in __________ festivities____ that can last all night. (festival)
traditionally
cop nhớ ghi refer
Write the correct form of the words in brackets. 1. His ______________ to the Internet is taking over his life. (addict)... - Hoc24