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1. We have learned English for 7 years
=> We started learning English 7 years ago
2. Mr. Ba started to give up smoking last year
=> Mr. Ba has given up smoking since last year
3. Lien hadn't written time for a month
=> Lien didn't write time a month ago
4. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 10
=> He started living in Ha Noi since he was 10
5. How long have you studied vietnamese ?
=> How long ago did you study vietnamese ?
1. He can’t pass the examination.
He wishes ……………he could pass the examination ………
2. Mai has lived in Hanoi since she was 10.
She started ……living in HN when she was 10 ………………
3. I didn’t know she was sick, so I didn’t come to see her.
If I …………knew she was sick, I would come to see her…………
4. Nga asked me “Are you going to buy a new bike tomorrow?”.
Nga asked me …………if I was going to buy a new bike the following day ……………
1.The last time she saw him was him 3 months ago
=> It's 3 months since she last saw him
2.I last saw them 5 years ago
=>I have not seen them for 5 years
=>It's 5 years since I last saw them
3.They started working there 10 years ago
=>They have worked there for 10 years
4.She last read this letter 3 months ago
=>She has read this letter for 3 months
=>It's 3 months since she last read this letter
5.It's a long time since I last skipped rope
=>I have not skipped rope for a long time
6.He hasn't eaten dog meat before
=>This is the first time he has eaten gog meat
7.This is the most luxuruous hotel my family has ever lived
=>My family has never lived in such a luxurios hotel like this before
8.It is the most expensive car he has ever bought
=>He has never bought such an expensive car like that before
9.That is the worst restaurant we have ever eaten in
=>We have not eaten in such a bad restaurant like that before
III/ rewrite these sentences, using present perfect tense
1. She began to learn English 3 years ago
->she has learned English for 3 years
2. He started playing tennis when he was 6
-> he has played tennis since he was 6
3. He began to work for this company in 2002
-> my brother has worked for this company since 2002
4. He started collecting stamps 4 months ago
-> he has collected stamps for 4 months
5. The last time i saw him was 2 weeks ago
-> i haven't seen him for 2 weeks
6. The last time they visited Hue was in 1999
-> they haven't visited Hue since 1999
7. We last ate in that restaurant in January
-> we haven't eaten in that restaurant since January
8. She last came here 3 months ago
-> she hasn't come here for 3 months
9. It's a long time since i last wrote to her
-> i haven't written to her for a long time
10. It's many years since we last our aunt
-> we haven't met our aunt for many years
III/ rewrite these sentences, using present perfect tense
1. She began to learn English 3 years ago
->she has..learned English for 3 years.
2. He started playing tennis when he was 6
-> he has.played tennis since he was 6.
3. He began to work for this company in 2002
-> my brother has..worked for this company since 2002..
4. He started collecting stamps 4 months ago
-> he has.collected stamps for 4 months..
5. The last time i saw him was 2 weeks ago
-> i haven't.seen him for 2 weeks..
6. The last time they visited Hue was in 1999
-> they haven't.visited Hue since 1999..
7. We last ate in that restaurant in January
-> we haven't .eaten in that restaurant since January..
8. She last came here 3 months ago
-> she hasn't come here for 3 months
9. It's a long time since i last wrote to her
-> i haven't written to her for a long time
10. It's many years since we last our aunt
-> we haven't met our aunt for many years
III/ rewrite using present perfect tense
1. She began to learn English 3 years ago
-> she has learnt English for 3 years
2. They started playing tennis when they were 6
-> they have played tennis since they were 6
3. He began to work for this company in 2002
-> my brother has worked for this company since 2002
4. He started collecting stamps 4 months ago
-> he has collected stamps for 4 months
5. The last time i saw him was 2 weeks ago
-> i haven't seen him for 2 weeks
6. The last time he visited Hue was 4 years ago
-> he hasn't visited Hue for 4 years
7. We last ate in that restaurant in January
-> we haven't eaten in that restaurant since January
8. She last came here 3 months ago
-> she hasn't come here for 3 months
9. It is a long time since i last wrote to her
-> i haven't written to her for a long time
10. It is many years since we last met out uncle
-> we haven't met our uncle for many years
11. She last wore this dress at her 14th birthday
-> she hasn't worn this dress since her 14th birthday
12. Alex began to learn Vietnamese last months
-> alex has learnt Vietnamese since last month
13. She last wrote to me 5 months ago
-> she hasn't written to me for 5 months
14. It is over 10 years since we visited Paris
-> we haven't visited Paris for over 10 years
15. The last time i went finishing was in 2004
-> i haven't gone finishing since 2004
REWRITE THE SENTENCES, USING THE GIVEN WORKS BELOW THEM:
1/She often ate in the restaurant when she lived in Paris
-> She used to eat in the restaurant when she lived in Paris..................................
2/ He started working in this facrory 10 years ago
-> He has worked in this factory for 10 years
3/ I haven't been to Hue for one year
-> The last time l was 't to Hue was one year ago....................................
4/ Tom has done this job for two weeks
-> It's the last time Tom did this job was two weeks ago........................................
5/ How long is it since you last saw Mary?
-> When did you last see Mary......................................
6/ They have just introduced a new style of jean in the USA
-> A new style of jeans has just been introduced in the USA.........................................
7/ " Should we come to the meeting " He asked.
=>He asked me if they had to come to the meeting .....................................................
1/She often ate in the restaurant when she lived in Paris
lỗi sai ở đề bài: ate -> eats
-> She used to eat in the restaurant when she lived in Paris.
used to + inf: đã từng
be/get used to + V_ing: (dần) quen với
2/ He started working in this facrory 10 years ago
-> He has worked in this factory for 10 years.
3/ I haven't been to Hue for one year
-> The last time I visted Hue was one year ago.
4/ Tom has done this job for two weeks
-> It's two weeks since Tom did this job.
5/ How long is it since you last saw Mary?
-> When did you see Mary?
6/ They have just introduced a new style of jean in the USA
-> A new style of jeans has just been introduced in the USA.
câu bị động của thì HTHT
7/ " Should we come to the meeting " He asked.
-> He asked us to come to the meeting.
câu gián tiếp
1/Samel has kept a diary since 1997
2/We have learnt english for 5 years
3/I have lived in HCM city since I was 8
4/She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago
5/She last wrote 5 years ago
6/The last time he wrote was April
7/They haven't talked for 2 months
8/They haven't seen her elder sister since 1999
9/It is years since she last wrote to me
10/It's ten years since Robert and Catherine married
mai has lived in ha noi since she was 10
->he started ...to live in Ha Noi when she was 10 .......
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