1.Hoa was born in Doc So craft village. She knows the process of making pottery. (because)

→………………………………………..

2.We decided to take rooms in Longwood House. We knew we could not afford the rent. (even though)

→……………………………………………………………………..

3. I went to Malaysia last year. I wanted to experience a whole new world.

(in order to)

→…………………………………………………………………….

4. I’m really excited about the upcoming pottery workshop.  (looking)

→ ………………………………….

5. We invited a pop star to the chat show, but he didn't arrive. (turned)

→……………………………………………………………             

6. Don't leave the computer on when you leave.

→ Turn ………………………………………………………           

7. Real Madrid is not as good as Real Zaragoza.

→ Real Zaragoza is ……………………………………………

8. Beijing is much busier than Ho Chi Minh City.

→ Ho Chi Minh City isn’t ………………………………………….

9. The group plans to establish an import business. (SET)

→ ……………………………………………………………….

10. Remember to take note of what the tour guide said. (put)

→ Remember ………………………………………………      .

11. They think that a garden would be a perfect setting for the house. (Passive)

→ It …………………………………………………………

12. People expected that he would join the company soon. (passive voice)

→ It ………………………………………..  

13. Shall we use Perfume Pagoda as a theme of the presentation?

→ She suggests …………………………………………………….

14. “Why don’t we visit the Royal Citadel first?” Quang said.

→ Quang suggested that…………………………………………………

15. How about going to school by bike?

→ Nam suggests ………………………………………….

16. “Why don’t you take part in social activities, Minh?”

→ I suggested …………………………

17. It’s a pity my computer is out of order.

→ I wish ………………………………………………………………..    

18. I’d like my younger brother to concentrate more on his studies.

→ I wish ……………………………………………………………           

19. I’m sorry I don’t have time to go to the cinema with you.

→ I wish ……………………………………………………………           

20. It’s a pity John can’t come to my birthday party this weekend.

→ John wishes ………………………………………………………

Join each pair of sentences, using the word or phrase in brackets.

1.   Hoa was born in Doc So craft village. She knows the process of making pottery. (BECAUSE)

      ________________________________________________________________

2.   The library was bombed. Many important historical documents were destroyed. (WHEN)

      ________________________________________________________________

3.   She entered the room. She knew there was something wrong. (AS SOON AS)

      ________________________________________________________________

4.   We decided to take rooms in Longwood House. We knew we could not afford the rent. (EVEN THOUGH)

      ________________________________________________________________

5.   My mom instructed me through 15 stages of making a conical hat. I could make one for me. (SO THAT)

      ________________________________________________________________

6.   You want to knit a hat for your friend. You should watch tutorials on YouTube. (BEFORE)

      ________________________________________________________________

7.   I was not enjoying the party. I wanted to leave early. (AS)

      ________________________________________________________________

8.   I was cleaning out my cupboards. I found these photos. (WHILE)

      ________________________________________________________________

9.   I went to Malaysia last year. I wanted to experience a whole new world. (IN ORDER TO)

      ________________________________________________________________

10. I attended a knitting workshop last Sunday. I don’t know how to knit a scarf. (ALTHOUGH)

Exercise 5:​Join each pair of sentences, using the word or phrase in brackets. 1.Hoa was born in Doc So craft village. She knows the process of making pottery. (BECAUSE) ................................................................................................................................................. 2.The library was bombed. Many important historical documents were destroyed. (WHEN) ................................................................................................................................................. 3.She entered the room. She knew there was something wrong. (AS SOON AS) ................................................................................................................................................. 4.We decided to take rooms in Longwood House. We knew we could not afford the rent. (EVEN THOUGH) ................................................................................................................................................. 5.My mom instructed me through 15 stages of making a conical hat. I could make one for me. (SO THAT) ................................................................................................................................................. 6.You want to knit a hat for your friend. You should watch tutorials on YouTube. (BEFORE) ................................................................................................................................................. 7.I was not enjoying the party. I wanted to leave early. (AS) ................................................................................................................................................. 8.I was cleaning out my cupboards. I found these photos. (WHILE) ................................................................................................................................................. 9.I went to Malaysia last year. I wanted to experience a whole new world. (IN ORDER TO) ................................................................................................................................................. 10.I attended a knitting workshop last Sunday. I don’t know how to knit a scarf. (ALTHOUGH) .................................................................................................................................................

V. Join each pair of sentences, using the word or phrase in brackets.
1. Hoa was born in Doc So craft village. She knows the process of making pottery.
(BECAUSE)
___________________________________________________________________________
2. The library was bombed. Many important historical documents were destroyed. (WHEN)
___________________________________________________________________________
3. She entered the room. She knew there was something wrong. (AS SOON AS)
___________________________________________________________________________

4. We decided to take rooms in Longwood House. We knew we could not afford the rent. (EVEN
THOUGH)
___________________________________________________________________________
5. My mom instructed me through 15 stages of making a conical hat. I could make one for me. (SO THAT)
___________________________________________________________________________
6. You want to knit a hat for your friend. You should watch tutorials on YouTube. (BEFORE)
___________________________________________________________________________
7. I was not enjoying the party. I wanted to leave early. (AS)
___________________________________________________________________________
8. I was cleaning out my cupboards. I found these photos. (WHILE)
___________________________________________________________________________
9. I went to Malaysia last year. I wanted to experience a whole new world. (IN ORDER TO)
___________________________________________________________________________
10. I attended a knitting workshop last Sunday. I don‟t know how to knit a scarf. (ALTHOUGH)
___________________________________________________________________________

1.we decided to take rooms in Longwood House Even though we knew we could not afford the rent
=> In spite of....
2''Why don't you spent your next summer holiday in Da Nang?''Nhat Anh said to Linh
=> Nhat Anh suggested.......
3.the number of students studying abroad has increased dramatically in recent years
=>there.....
4.He has never taken part in a singing contest
=> At......
5.They doesn't have a laptop,so they can't do their English project in the class.
=> Were......

1. Hoa was born in Doc So craft village. She knows the process of making pottery. (BECAUSE) ____________________________________________________________________ 2. The library was bombed. Many important historical documents were destroyed. (WHEN) ____________________________________________________________________ 3. She entered the room. She knew there was something wrong. (AS SOON AS) ____________________________________________________________________ 4. We decided to take rooms in Longwood House. We knew we could not afford the rent. (EVEN THOUGH) ____________________________________________________________________ 5. My mom instructed me through 15 stages of making a conical hat. I could make one forme. (SOTHAT) ____________________________________________________________________ 6. You want to knit a hat for your friend. You should watch tutorials on YouTube. (BEFORE) ____________________________________________________________________ 7. I was not enjoying the party. I wanted to leave early. (AS) ____________________________________________________________________ 8. I was cleaning out my cupboards. I found these photos. (WHILE) ____________________________________________________________________ 9. I went to Malaysia last year. I wanted to experience a whole new world. (IN ORDER TO) ____________________________________________________________________ 10.I attended a knitting workshop last Sunday. I don’t know how to knit a scarf. (ALTHOUGH) ____________________________________________________________________

I. Join each pair of sentences. Use the words in brackets.

1. Our team won by a large margin. No one thought wr would win the championship. ( but).

2. I could not see his face clearly. He was standing in the shadow. ( so).

3. The man spoke very slowly. He wanted me to understand what he said. ( so that).

4. Our flight was delay. We decided to take a long walk around the terminal. ( since).

5. I got very wet in the rain. I had an umbrella. ( even though).

6. He liked the sweatet. He decided not to buy it. ( though).

7. I had turn on the air conditioner. It was still hot in the room. ( even though).

8. Trevor didn't notice the sign. It was right in front of him. ( even though).

9. Matthew doesn't know any French. It was one of his school subjects. ( though).

10. Laura felt unwell. She went on working. ( in spite of this).

11. I told the absolute truth. No one would believe me. ( even though).

12. Despite a good salary, he was unhappy in his job. ( though).

13. My sister will take a plane even though she dislikes flying. ( in spite of).

14. He isn't happy although he is very rich. ( despite).

15. Even though he got a good job, he was not satisfied. ( despite).

16. Although he often tells lies, many people believe him. ( despite).

17. Mary didn't go to school yesterday because she was sick. ( because of).

18. She went to bed early because she felt tired. ( because of).

19. Margaret stayed at home because her mother was sick. ( because of).

20. I couldn't do the test because it was difficult. ( because of).

21. I couldn't read the letter because it was dark. ( because of).

22. I can't study because it is noisy. ( because of).

23. The train come late because it was foggy. ( because of).

24. The train was late because the fog was thick. ( because of).

25. I can't sleep because the weather is hot. ( because of).

26. All the teacher love him because his conduct is good. ( because of).

27. Because there was a traffic accident, I went to school late. ( because of).

28. Because there is a shortage of meet, we had to live on beans. ( because of).

29. Because there was a lack of water, many trees died rapidly. ( because of).

30. Because it was sunny, we decided to go camping. ( because of).

31. She walked slowly because her legs was injured. ( because of).

32. She didn't eat much though she was hungry. ( despite).

33. He couldn't solve the problem though he is good at math. ( despite).

34. Although it got dark, they continued the work. ( in spite of).

35. Cars cause pollution but people still want them. ( although).

II. Change clause of reason to phrase of reason.

1. Jim had to give up jogging because ha had sprained his ankle severely.

2. The water in most rivers is unsafe to drink because it's polluted.

3. We had to stay in London an extra day because it was foggy at the airport.

4. Bills had to do all of the cooking and cleaning because his wife is ill.

5. We all have received the best of everything because our parents are generous.

6. I couldn't get to sleep last night because it was noisy in the next apartment.

7. John has to sit in the front row in class because he has poor eyesight.

8. We stopped our car because the trafic light turn red.

9. She couldn't see the road because the wall was too high.

10. We postponed our trip because the driving conditions were bad

11. Sarah will not walk across a bridge because she's afraid of heights.

12. Mark's doctor has advised him to exercise regularly because he is overweight.

13. Piranhas can devour an entire cow in several minutes because their teeth are extremely sharp.

14. Most students couldn't do the final exam because it was extremely difficult.

15. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard and methodically.