$\textbf{a)}$

$\left(-\dfrac34+\dfrac27\right):\dfrac27+\left(-\dfrac14+\dfrac57\right):\dfrac23$

$=\left(-\dfrac{13}{28}\right)\cdot\dfrac72+\dfrac{13}{28}\cdot\dfrac32$

$=-\dfrac{13}{8}+\dfrac{39}{56}$

$=-\dfrac{13}{14}.$

$\textbf{b)}$

$\left(-\dfrac13\right)^2\cdot\dfrac4{11}+\dfrac7{11}\cdot\left(-\dfrac13\right)^2$

$=\dfrac19\left(\dfrac4{11}+\dfrac7{11}\right)$

$=\dfrac19.$

\(a,\left[\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3-\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^3.\left(-2\right)^2\right]:\left[2.\left(-1\right)^5+\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2-\frac{3}{8}\right]\)

\(=\left[\left(-\frac{1}{8}\right)-\frac{27}{64}.4\right]:\left[2.\left(-1\right)+\frac{9}{16}-\frac{3}{8}\right]\)

\(=\left[\left(-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{27}{16}\right)\right]:\left[-2+\frac{9}{16}-\frac{3}{8}\right]\)

\(=\frac{-2-27}{16}:\frac{-32+9-6}{16}\)

\(=-\frac{29}{16}:\frac{-29}{16}=1\)

\(b,\left[\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)^{-2}\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^4\right]:\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^6\)

\(=\left(\frac{9}{16}.\frac{81}{16}\right):\frac{729}{64}\)

\(=\frac{729}{64}:\frac{729}{64}=1\)

\(A=\frac{15}{34}+\frac{7}{21}+\frac{9}{34}-1\frac{15}{17}+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{15}{34}+\frac{7}{21}+\frac{9}{34}-\frac{64}{34}+\frac{14}{21}=\left(\frac{15}{34}+\frac{9}{34}-\frac{64}{34}\right)+\left(\frac{7}{21}+\frac{14}{21}\right)=\frac{30}{34}+\frac{21}{21}=\frac{15}{17}+1=\frac{32}{17}\)

\(\frac{\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{4}^2\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)^{2003}}{\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^2\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{12}\right)^3}\)

\(=\frac{\frac{8}{27}\cdot\frac{9}{16}\cdot\left(-1\right)}{\frac{4}{25}\cdot\left(-\frac{125}{1728}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{-\frac{1}{6}}{-\frac{5}{432}}=-\frac{1}{6}:\left(-\frac{5}{432}\right)=\frac{72}{5}\)

\(\left[6.\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)^2-3.\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)+1\right]:\left(\frac{-1}{3}-1\right)\)

\(=\left[6.\frac{1}{9}-\left(-1\right)+1\right]:\frac{-4}{3}\)

\(=\left[\frac{2}{3}-\left(-1\right)+1\right]:\frac{-4}{3}\)

\(=\frac{8}{3}:\frac{-4}{3}=\frac{-24}{12}=-2\)

~ Hok tốt ~

a) \(\left(-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2:\left(-15\right)-\left(-0,45+\frac{3}{4}\right).\left(-1\frac{5}{9}\right)\)

= \(-\frac{25}{4}:\left(-15\right)-\left(\frac{9}{20}+\frac{15}{20}\right).\left(-\frac{14}{9}\right)\)

=\(-\frac{25}{4}.\frac{1}{-15}-\frac{6}{5}.\left(-\frac{14}{9}\right)\)

= \(\frac{-5}{12}-\frac{8}{5}\)

= \(\frac{\left(-25\right)-96}{60}\)

= \(\frac{\left(-25\right)+\left(-96\right)}{60}\)

=\(\frac{121}{60}\)

b) \(\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)-\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^0+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2:2\)

= \(\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)-1+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2.\frac{1}{2}\)

=\(\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)-\frac{3}{3}+\frac{1}{4}.\frac{1}{2}\)

= \(\frac{-4}{3}+\frac{1}{8}\)=\(\frac{-32+3}{24}\)

=\(\frac{-29}{24}\)

c) E=\(\frac{4^5.9^4-2.6^9}{2^{10}.3^8+6^8.20}\)

     =\(\frac{\left(2^2\right)^5.\left(3^2\right)^4-2.6^9}{2^{10}.3^8+6^8.20}\)

     =\(\frac{2^{10}.3^8-2.6^9}{2^{10}.3^8+6^8.20}\)

     =\(\frac{3}{5}\)

d)\(\frac{5^4.20^4}{25^5.4^5}\)

=\(\frac{\left(5.20\right)^4}{\left(25.4\right)^5}\)

=\(\frac{100^4}{100^5}\)

=\(\frac{1}{100}\)

Mấy câu trên dễ rồi mình hướng dẫn bạn làm câu d và e

d)

\(\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{4}{16}x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{3}=0\\1-\frac{1}{4}x=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=4\end{cases}}\)

Câu e, tương tự nhé bạn

a. \(\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{13}{15}\)

\(x=\frac{52}{45}\)

b. \(\frac{2}{5}.\left(x+1\right)-\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\frac{2}{5}.\left(x+1\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(x+1=\frac{5}{4}\)

\(x=\frac{1}{4}\)

c.\(\frac{1}{5}.x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{8}\)

\(\frac{1}{5}.x=\frac{7}{6}\)

\(x=\frac{35}{6}\)

d. \(\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right).\left(1-\frac{4}{16}x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{2}{3}=0\\1-\frac{4}{16}x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0+\frac{2}{3}\\\frac{4}{16}x=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x = 2/3 hoặc x = 4

e. \(\left(0,32-x\right).\left(4,5-\frac{3}{2}x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}0,32-x=0\\4,5-\frac{3}{2}x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0,32-0\\\frac{3}{2}x=4,5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0,32\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x = 0,32 hoặc x = 3

a)

Điều kiện: $x\ne-2,-5,-10,-17.$

$\dfrac3{(x+2)(x+5)}+\dfrac5{(x+5)(x+10)}+\dfrac7{(x+10)(x+17)}=\dfrac{x}{(x+2)(x+17)}$

$\Leftrightarrow\dfrac1{x+2}-\dfrac1{x+5}+\dfrac1{x+5}-\dfrac1{x+10}+\dfrac1{x+10}-\dfrac1{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{(x+2)(x+17)}$

$\Leftrightarrow\dfrac1{x+2}-\dfrac1{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{(x+2)(x+17)}$

$\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15}{(x+2)(x+17)}=\dfrac{x}{(x+2)(x+17)}$

$\Leftrightarrow x=15.$

b)

Điều kiện: $x\ne1,3,8,20.$

$\dfrac2{(x-1)(x-3)}+\dfrac5{(x-3)(x-8)}+\dfrac{12}{(x-8)(x-20)}-\dfrac1{x-20}=-\dfrac34$

$\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac1{x-3}-\dfrac1{x-1}\right)+\left(\dfrac1{x-8}-\dfrac1{x-3}\right)+\left(\dfrac1{x-20}-\dfrac1{x-8}\right)-\dfrac1{x-20}=-\dfrac34$

$\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac1{x-1}=-\dfrac34$

$\Leftrightarrow\dfrac1{x-1}=\dfrac34$

$\Leftrightarrow4=3(x-1)$

$\Leftrightarrow3x=7$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac73.$