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Câu a:
M = 17/5.-31/125.1/2.10/17.-1/2^3
M = 17/17.1/[(2.5).(125.2^3)]. 31.10
M = 1.1/[10.10^3].31.10
M = 31/10^3
M = 0,031
Câu b:
N = 1/7.5/9 + 5/9.2/7 + 5/9.1/7 + 5/9.3/7
N = 5/9.(1/7 + 2/7 + 1/7+ 3/7)
N = 5/9.1
N = 5/9
1.
Vòi thứ 2 chạy nhanh hơn
Trong vòng 1h 2 vòi chảy đc số phần của bể là:
\(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{2}{5}\)=\(\frac{11}{15}\)(vòi nước)
Thời gian Việt đi từ A-C là:
7h30'-6h50'=40(')
Đổi :40'=\(\frac{2}{3}\)giờ
Quãng đg Việt đi từ A-C là:
15.\(\frac{2}{3}\)=10 (km)
Thời gian Nam đi từ B-C là:
7h30'-7h10'=20'
Đổi :20'=\(\frac{1}{3}\)giờ
Quãng đường Nam đi từ B-C là:
12.\(\frac{1}{3}\)=4(km)
Quãng đường A-B dài là:
10+4=14(km)
Đ/s :14 km
\(a,(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{-5}{13})+(\frac{2}{11}+\frac{-8}{13}+\frac{3}{4})\)
\(= (\frac{1}{4} + \frac{3}{4}) + (\frac{-5}{13} + \frac{-8}{13}) + \frac{2}{11}\)
\(= \frac{4}{4} + \frac{-13}{13} + \frac{2}{11}\)
\(=1+(-1)+\frac{2}{11}=\frac{2}{11}\)
\(b,(\frac{21}{31}+\frac{-16}{7})+(\frac{44}{53}+\frac{10}{31})+\frac{9}{53}\)
\(= (\frac{21}{31} + \frac{10}{31}) + (\frac{44}{53} + \frac{9}{53}) + \frac{-16}{7}\)
\(=\frac{31}{31}+\frac{53}{53}+\frac{-16}{7}=1+1-\frac{16}{7}\)
\(=2-\frac{16}{7}=\frac{14}{7}-\frac{16}{7}=-\frac27\)
\(c,\frac{-5}{7}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{-2}{7}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(= (\frac{-5}{7} + \frac{-2}{7}) + (\frac{3}{4} + \frac{1}{4}) + \frac{-1}{5}\)
\(= \frac{-7}{7} + \frac{4}{4} + \frac{-1}{5}\)
\(=-1+1-\frac{1}{5}=0-\frac15=-\frac15\)
\(\frac{-3}{31} + \frac{-6}{17} + \frac{1}{25} + \frac{-28}{31} + \frac{-11}{17} + \frac{-1}{5}\)
\(= (\frac{-3}{31} + \frac{-28}{31}) + (\frac{-6}{17} + \frac{-11}{17}) + \frac{1}{25} + \frac{-1}{5}\)
\(= \frac{-31}{31} + \frac{-17}{17} + \frac{1}{25} - \frac{5}{25}\)
\(= -1 + (-1) + \frac{-4}{25}\)
\(=-2-\frac{4}{25}=-\frac{50}{25}-\frac{4}{25}=-\frac{54}{25}\)
bài 1b)
\(8\frac{1}{14}-6\frac37\)
C1:\(\frac{113}{14}-\frac{45}{7}\) =\(\frac{113}{14}-\frac{90}{14}=\frac{23}{14}\)
C2:\(8\frac{1}{14}-6\frac37=\left(8-6\right)+\left(\frac{1}{14}-\frac37\right)=2+\left(\frac{1}{14}-\frac{6}{14}\right)\)
\(=2+\frac{-5}{14}=\frac{28}{14}-\frac{5}{14}=\frac{23}{14}\)
bài 1 c)\(7-3\frac67\)
C1:\(\) \(7-3\frac67=7-\frac{27}{7}=\frac{49}{7}-\frac{27}{7}=\frac{22}{7}\)
C2:\(7-3\frac67=\left(7-3\right)-\frac67=4-\frac67=\frac{28}{7}-\frac67=\frac{22}{7}\)
a, \(\frac{3}{8}+\frac{11}{13}-\frac{9}{13}\)
=\(\frac{3}{8}+\frac{2}{13}\)
=\(\frac{55}{104}.\)
b, \(\frac{2}{7}.\left(\frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}\right)+\frac{2}{7}\)
=\(\frac{2}{7}.\frac{9}{9}+\frac{2}{7}\)
=\(\frac{2}{7}+\frac{2}{7}\)
=\(\frac{4}{7}\)
c, \(\frac{3}{11}.\left(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{5}{3}\right)-\frac{3}{10}.\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{5}\right)\)
=\(\frac{3}{11}.-\frac{16}{15}-\frac{3}{10}.-\frac{1}{15}\)
=\(-\frac{16}{55}--\frac{1}{50}\)
=\(-\frac{149}{550}.\)
d, \(\frac{-3}{4}.\frac{11}{23}+\frac{3}{23}.\frac{31}{17}-\frac{3}{17}.\frac{19}{23}\)
=\(-\frac{33}{92}+\frac{93}{391}-\frac{57}{391}\)
=\(-\frac{417}{1564}\)
e, \(\frac{3}{17}.\frac{11}{23}+\frac{3}{23}.\frac{31}{17}-\frac{3}{17}.\frac{19}{23}\)
=\(\frac{33}{391}+\frac{93}{391}--\frac{254}{391}\)
=\(\frac{380}{391}.\)
g, \(\frac{3}{7}.\frac{-5}{12}+\frac{11}{17}:\frac{5}{-12}\)
=\(-\frac{5}{28}+-\frac{132}{85}\)
= \(-1.731512605.\)
k cho mình nha làm mỏi tay quá ,.....................kết bạn với mình nha.......................
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\frac{8}{40}+\frac{-4}{20}-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{-1}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{-7}{12}+\frac{-2}{12}-\frac{-3}{36}\)
\(=\frac{-7}{12}+\frac{-2}{12}-\frac{-1}{12}\)
\(=\frac{-9+1}{12}=\frac{-8}{12}=\frac{-2}{3}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-4}{13}\right)-\left(-\frac{17}{6}-\frac{30}{13}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-4}{13}+\frac{17}{6}+\frac{30}{13}\)
\(=3+2=5\)
d) Ta có: \(-\frac{-5}{4}+\frac{7}{4}-\frac{-11}{7}+\frac{2}{7}\)
\(=\frac{5}{4}+\frac{7}{4}+\frac{11}{7}+\frac{2}{7}\)
\(=3+\frac{13}{7}=\frac{21}{7}+\frac{13}{7}=\frac{34}{7}\)
e) Ta có: \(-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{-7}{9}+\frac{-7}{8}+\frac{6}{7}+\frac{2}{14}\)
\(=-1+1+\frac{-7}{9}\)
\(=-\frac{7}{9}\)
f) Ta có: \(\frac{-2}{9}-\frac{11}{-9}+\frac{5}{7}-\frac{-6}{-7}\)
\(=\frac{-2-\left(-11\right)}{9}+\frac{5-6}{7}\)
\(=1+\frac{-1}{7}=\frac{7}{7}+\frac{-1}{7}=\frac{6}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{17}\le\frac{x}{17}\le\frac{2}{17}\Rightarrow x\in\left(-2;-1;0;1;2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-1}{24}\le\frac{x}{24}\le\frac{5}{24}\Rightarrow x\in\left(-1;0;1;2;3;4;5\right)\)
2 câu sau tự làm nha
\(-\frac{5}{17}+\frac{3}{17}\le\frac{x}{17}\le\frac{13}{17}+-\frac{11}{17}\)
\(\frac{-2}{17}\le\frac{x}{17}\le\frac{2}{17}\)
=> \(x\in\left\{-2;-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
\(M=\frac{17}{5}\cdot\frac{-31}{125}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{10}{17}\cdot\frac{-1}{2^3}\)
\(M=\frac{17}{5}\cdot\frac{-31}{125}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{10}{7}\cdot\frac{-1}{8}\)
\(M=\left(\frac{17}{5}\cdot\frac{10}{17}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\frac{-31}{125}\cdot\frac{-1}{8}\)
\(M=1\cdot\frac{31}{1000}=\frac{31}{1000}\)
\(P=\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{8}{13}+\frac{6}{9}\cdot\frac{9}{7}-\frac{3}{13}\cdot\frac{6}{7}=\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{8}{13}+\frac{6}{7}\cdot1-\frac{3}{13}\cdot\frac{6}{7}\)
\(=\frac{6}{7}\left(\frac{8}{13}+1-\frac{3}{13}\right)=\frac{6}{7}\left(\frac{8}{3}+\frac{13}{13}-\frac{3}{13}\right)=\frac{6}{7}\cdot\frac{18}{13}=\frac{108}{91}\)