Ta xét: Q=( 2015 - x ).( 2013 - x).( 2011 - x)...( 3 - x) là 1 dãy số lẻ

=> Q=( 2015 - x ).( 2013 - x).(2011 - x)...(1375-x).(3-x)

Xét x= 1375

=> Q=( 2015 - x ).( 2013 - x).( 2011 - x).(1375-1375)...( 3 - x)

=> Q= 0

Tớ tính kiểu mẹo ra đấy! Tớ không chắc đâu

bạn tl hài z,vậy cần j số 1375 lấy x bằng bất kì số lẻ nào từ 3-2015 cũng đủ để Q bằng 0 rùi,xàm

hnuji9on ui bm, 76tfv45tj,

áp dụng bất đẳng thức cauchy cho 2015 số , ta có

\(2x^{2015}+2013=x^{2015}+x^{2015}+1+1+..+1\ge2015\sqrt[2015]{x^{2015}.x^{2015}}=2015x^2\)

tương tự ta có

\(\hept{\begin{cases}2.y^{2015}+2013\ge2015y^2\\2.z^{2015}+2013\ge2015z^2\end{cases}}\)

cộng ba bất đẳng thức lại ta có \(2\left(x^{2015}+y^{2015}+z^{2015}\right)+2013.3\ge2015\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\)

hay \(2015\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\le2.3+2013.3=2015.3\Rightarrow\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\le3\)

dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=y=z=1

Ta có:

\(x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz\)

nên  \(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+y^3\right)+z^3-3xyz=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)-3xyz=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3+z^3-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right).z+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)z+z^2-3xy\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2-3xy\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)\left(2x^2+2y^2+2z^2-2xy-2xz-2yz\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2yz+z^2\right)+\left(z^2-2xz+x^2\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow^{x+y+z=0}_{x=y=z}\)

Do đó:

\(M=\left(2-\frac{x}{y}\right)^{2013}+\left(3-\frac{2x}{z}\right)^{2014}+\left(4-\frac{3z}{x}\right)^{2015}\)

\(=\left(2-\frac{y}{y}\right)^{2013}+\left(3-\frac{2z}{z}\right)^{2014}+\left(4-\frac{3x}{x}\right)^{2015}\)

\(=\left(2-1\right)^{2013}+\left(3-2\right)^{2014}+\left(4-3\right)^{2015}\)

\(M=1^{2013}+1^{2014}+1^{2015}=1+1+1=3\)

                                                    ----------------------------------------------------

bài này ta có thể giải theo 2 cách 

ta có A = \(\frac{x^2-2x+2011}{x^2}\)

= \(\frac{x^2}{x^2}\)- \(\frac{2x}{x^2}\)+ \(\frac{2011}{x^2}\)

= 1 - \(\frac{2}{x}\)+ \(\frac{2011}{x^2}\)

đặt \(\frac{1}{x}\)= y ta có 

A= 1- 2y + 2011y^2 

cách 1 : 

A = 2011y^2 - 2y + 1 

= 2011 ( y^2 - \(\frac{2}{2011}y\)+ \(\frac{1}{2011}\)) 

= 2011( y^2 - 2.y.\(\frac{1}{2011}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2011^2}\)- \(\frac{1}{2011^2}\) + \(\frac{1}{2011}\)) 

= 2011 \(\left(\left(y-\frac{1}{2011}\right)^2\right)+\frac{2010}{2011^2}\)

= 2011\(\left(y-\frac{1}{2011}\right)^2\)+ \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)

vì ( y - \(\frac{1}{2011}\)) ²>=0 

=> 2011\(\left(y-\frac{1}{2011}\right)^2\)+ \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)> = \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)

hay A >=\(\frac{2010}{2011}\)

cách 2  

A = 2011y^2 - 2y + 1 

= ( \(\sqrt{2011y^2}\)) - 2 . \(\sqrt{2011y}\). \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}\)+ \(\frac{1}{2011}\)+ \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)

= \(\left(\sqrt{2011y}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}\right)^2\)+ \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)

vì \(\left(\sqrt{2011y}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}\right)^2\)> =0 

nên \(\left(\sqrt{2011y}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2011}}\right)^2\)+ \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)>= \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)

hay A >= \(\frac{2010}{2011}\)