2a) \(4x^2-1=\left(2x\right)^2-1^2=\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

b) \(x^2+16x+64=\left(x+8\right)^2\)

c) \(x^3-8y^3=x^3-\left(2y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+4y^2\right)\)

d) \(9x^2-12xy+4y^2=\left(3x-2y\right)^2\)

a) \(A=y\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)-y\left(x^4-y^4\right)\)

\(A=y\left(x^4-y^4\right)-y\left(y^4-y^4\right)=0\)

=> đpcm

b) \(B=\left(\frac{1}{3}+2x\right)\left(4x^2+\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\left(8x^3-\frac{1}{27}\right)\) (đã sửa đề)

\(B=\left(\frac{1}{27}+8x^3\right)-\left(8x^3-\frac{1}{27}\right)\)

\(B=\frac{2}{27}\)

=> đpcm

c) \(C=\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-3\left(1-x\right)x\) (đã sửa đề)

\(C=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+1+3x^2-3x\)

\(C=0\)

=> đpcm

a) =2x^3-10x^2-2x+3x^2-x

=2x^3-7x^2-3x

b) -10x^4y^2z^2+35x^3y^2z^2+4x^4y^2z^2+4x^3y^2z^2

=-6x^4y^2z^2+39x^3y^2z^2

kết quả thôi nha

bài 1 : a, sai đề . đề đúng là x³ + x² + 2² = x³ + 2x²- x²+ 4

= x² ( x + 2 ) - ( x - 2 ) ( x + 2 ) = ( x + 2 ) ( x² - x + 2 )

b, xy -y² -x -y = ( xy -x ) + ( y² - y ) = x ( y -1) + y ( y -1) = ( y -1 ) ( x +y )

a)  \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2-4x-4y+1\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+1\)

\(=3^2-4.3+1=-2\)

b)  \(B=x\left(x+2\right)+y\left(y-2\right)-2xy+37\)

\(=x^2+2x+y^2-2y-2xy+37\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y\right)+37\)

\(=7^2+2.7+37=100\)

c)  \(C=x^2+4y^2-2x+10+4xy-4y\)

\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2-2\left(x+2y\right)+10\)

\(=5^2-2.5+10=25\)

a) \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2-4x-4v+1\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+1\)

\(=3^2-4.3+1=-2\)

#)Giải :

a)\(A=x^2+2xy+y^2-4x-4y+1=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-4\left(x+y\right)+1=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+1\)

Thay x + y = 3 vào biểu thức, ta được : \(A=3^2-4.3+1=-2\)

hãy giải hết giúp mình vs

a) Đặt \(A=x^2-2x+1\)

    Ta có: \(A=x^2-2x+1=\left(x-1\right)^2\)

     Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

    \(\Rightarrow A_{min}=0\)

    Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x-1=0\)

                            \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy \(A_{min}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=1\)

b) Ta có: \(M=x^2-3x+10\)

        \(\Leftrightarrow M=\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}\right)+\frac{31}{4}\)

        \(\Leftrightarrow M=\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{31}{4}\)

    Vì \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{31}{4}\ge\frac{31}{4}\forall x\)

     \(\Rightarrow\)\(M_{min}=\frac{31}{4}\)

    Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x-\frac{3}{2}=0\)

                            \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

Vậy \(M_{min}=\frac{31}{4}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)

$A=x^2+2xy+y^2-4x-4y+1$

$=(x+y)^2-4(x+y)+1$

Thay $x+y=3$:

$A=3^2-4\cdot3+1$

$=9-12+1$

$=-2$

$A=x^2-3x+5$

$=\left(x-\dfrac32\right)^2-\dfrac94+5$

$=\left(x-\dfrac32\right)^2+\dfrac{11}{4}$

Vì $\left(x-\dfrac32\right)^2\ge0$ nên:

$A_{\min}=\dfrac{11}{4}$

Dấu "=" khi $x=\dfrac32$.