Ta thay giá trị biểu thức 16x^2y^5-2x^3y^2 tại x=0,5 và y=-1

16.0,5^2.(-1)^5-2.0,5^3.(-1)^2

=16.0,25.(-1)-2.1/8.1

=-4.1/4

=-17/4 hoặc -4,25

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Bài 1:

|\(x\)| = 1 ⇒ \(x\) \(\in\) {-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)}

A(-1) = 2(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))² - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) + 5

A(-1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 5

A (-1) = \(\dfrac{56}{9}\)

A(1) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) )²- \(\dfrac{1}{3}\).3 + 5

A(1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 5

A(1) = \(\dfrac{38}{9}\)

|y| = 1 ⇒ y \(\in\) {-1; 1} 

⇒ (\(x;y\)) = (-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1); (-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1); (\(\dfrac{1}{3};-1\)); (\(\dfrac{1}{3};1\))

B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\);-1) = 2.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))² - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).(-1) + (-1)²

B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1

B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)

B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = 2.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))² - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).1 + 1²

B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3};1\)) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1

B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\) 

B(\(\dfrac{1}{3};-1\)) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))² - 3.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).(-1) + (-1)²

B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1

B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)

B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))² - 3.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).1 + (1)²

B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1

B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\);1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)

C = \(x^3\) + \(x^2\).y - 2\(x^2\) - \(xy\) - y\(^2\) + 3y + \(x\) - 1

C = (\(x^3\) + \(x^2\).y - 2\(x^2\)) - (\(xy\) + y\(^2\) - 2y) + (y + \(x\) - 2) + 1

C = \(x^2\).(\(x\) + y - 2) - y(\(x\) + y - 2) + (y + \(x\) - 2) + 1 (1)

Thay \(x+y-2\) vào biểu thức (1) ta có:

C = \(x^2\). 0 - y . 0 + 0 + 1

C = 0 - 0 + 0 + 1

C = 1

D = \(x\).(\(x^3\) - y)(\(x^3\) - 2y\(^2\))(\(x^3\) - 3y\(^2\))(\(x^3\) - 4y\(^4\)) (1)

Thay \(x\) = 2 và y = - 2 vào biểu thức (1) ta có:

D = 2.(2\(^3\)+2).(2\(^3\)- 2.(-2\()^2\)).(2\(^3\)-3(-2)\(^2\))(2\(^3\)- 4.(-2)\(^4\))

D = 2.(2\(^3\)+ 2).(8 - 8).(2\(^3\)- 3(-2)\(^2\))(2\(^3\)- 4.(-2)\(^4\))

D = 2.(2\(^3\)+ 2).0.(2\(^3\)- 3(-2)\(^2\))(2\(^3\)- 4.(-2)\(^4\))

D = 0