Câu a:

25% - 5/4 + 1 5/6

= 1/4 - 5/4 + 11/6

= -1 + 11/6

= - 6/6 + 11/6

= 5/6

Câu b:

75% : 2 1/5 - (0,5)^2.(-7) + 2,5.(7 2/3 - 5 2/3)

= 3/4 : 11/5 + 1/4.7 + 2,5.2

= 3/4 x 5/11 + 7/4 + 5

= 15/44 + 7/4 + 5

= 15/44 + 77/44 + 220/44

= 92/44 + 220/44

= 312/44

= 78/11

\(a)\left(2\dfrac{5}{6}+1\dfrac{4}{9}\right):\left(10\dfrac{1}{12}-9\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{17}{6}+\dfrac{13}{9}\right):\left(10\dfrac{1}{12}-9\dfrac{6}{12}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{153}{54}+\dfrac{78}{54}\right):\left(1\dfrac{-5}{12}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{231}{54}:\dfrac{7}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{198}{27}\)

\(b)\dfrac{0,8\left(\dfrac{4}{5}:1,25\right)}{0,64-\dfrac{1}{25}}\)

\(=\dfrac{0,8\left(0,8:1,25\right)}{0,64-0,04}\)

\(=\dfrac{0,8.0,64}{0,6}\)

\(=\dfrac{0,512}{0,6}\)\(=\dfrac{64}{75}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{5\cdot\left(8-6\right)}{10}=\dfrac{5\cdot2}{10}=1\)

b: \(\dfrac{\left(-4\right)^2}{5}=\dfrac{16}{5}\)

\(B=\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

c: \(C=\left(6-2.8\right)\cdot\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{8}{5}\cdot4\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{5}\cdot\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{32}{5}\)

\(=5\cdot2-\dfrac{32}{5}=10-\dfrac{32}{5}=\dfrac{18}{5}\)

d: \(D=\left(\dfrac{-5}{24}+\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{14}{24}\right):\dfrac{-17}{8}\)

\(=\dfrac{27}{24}\cdot\dfrac{-8}{17}=\dfrac{-9}{8}\cdot\dfrac{8}{17}=\dfrac{-9}{17}\)

a) \(6\dfrac{5}{7}-\left(1\dfrac{3}{4}+2\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(=6\dfrac{5}{7}-1\dfrac{3}{4}-2\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(=\left(6\dfrac{5}{7}-2\dfrac{5}{7}\right)-1\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=4-1\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=3\dfrac{3}{4}\)

b) \(7\dfrac{5}{11}-\left(2\dfrac{3}{7}+3\dfrac{5}{11}\right)\)

\(=7\dfrac{5}{11}-2\dfrac{3}{7}-3\dfrac{5}{11}\)

\(=\left(7\dfrac{5}{11}-3\dfrac{5}{11}\right)-2\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(=4-2\dfrac{3}{7}\)

\(=2\dfrac{3}{7}\)

a) \(1\dfrac{7}{20}:2,7+2,7:1,35+\left(0,4:2\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(4,2-1\dfrac{3}{40}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{27}{20}:\dfrac{27}{10}+\dfrac{27}{10}:\dfrac{27}{10}+\left(\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{5}{2}\right).\left(\dfrac{21}{5}-\dfrac{43}{40}\right)\)

\(=1+1+\dfrac{4}{25}.\dfrac{25}{8}\)

\(=2+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=2\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b) \(\left(6\dfrac{3}{5}-3\dfrac{3}{14}\right).5\dfrac{5}{6}:\left(21-1.25\right):2,5\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{33}{5}-\dfrac{45}{14}\right).\dfrac{35}{6}:\left(-4\right):2,5\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{462}{60}-\dfrac{225}{60}\right).\dfrac{35}{6}.\dfrac{1}{-4}:\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{237}{60}.\dfrac{35}{6}.\dfrac{1}{-4}.\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3.79.7.5.2}{5.14.3.2.\left(-4\right).5}\)

\(=\dfrac{79.7}{14.\left(-4\right).5}=\dfrac{553}{-280}\) (số xấu :v)

Bài 1:

a) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right):\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{24}+\dfrac{-18}{24}+\dfrac{14}{24}\right):\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{24}:\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{24}.\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{10}+\dfrac{8}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{5}\)

c) \(6\dfrac{5}{12}:2\dfrac{3}{4}+11\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{77}{12}:\dfrac{11}{4}+\dfrac{42}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{77}{12}.\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{42}{4}.\left(\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{3}{15}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{42}{4}.\dfrac{8}{15}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{14.2}{1.3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{28}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{35}{3}\)

d) \(\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right).1\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(3,5\right)^2\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{6}{8}\right).\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}.12\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{8}.\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{49}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{21}{6}\)

\(=\dfrac{-10}{3}\)

e) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+0,415-\dfrac{3}{200}\right).2\dfrac{2}{3}.0,25\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{83}{200}-\dfrac{3}{200}\right).\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{120}{200}+\dfrac{83}{200}-\dfrac{3}{200}\right).\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=1.\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

f) \(\dfrac{5}{16}:0,125-\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-0,6\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{16}:\dfrac{1}{8}-\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{16}.\dfrac{8}{1}-\left(\dfrac{45}{20}-\dfrac{12}{20}\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{33}{20}.\dfrac{10}{11}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{2}=1\)

g) \(0,25:\left(10,3-9,8\right)-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{2}{1}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)

h) \(1\dfrac{13}{15}.0,75-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+20\%\right):\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{28}{15}.\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right):\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+\dfrac{4}{20}\right):\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{9}{28}\)

\(=\dfrac{196}{140}-\dfrac{45}{140}\)

\(=\dfrac{151}{140}\)

i) \(\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{2-0,75}\right).\left(0,2-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)}{\dfrac{5}{9}-1\dfrac{1}{12}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{1,25}\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)}{\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{13}{12}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{1,25}.\dfrac{-1}{5}}{\dfrac{20}{36}-\dfrac{39}{36}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{-1}{6,25}}{\dfrac{-19}{36}}\)

k) \(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{14}}{-1-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{28}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{28}}{-\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{28}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)}{\left(-3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)}\)

\(=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(A=0,7.2\dfrac{2}{3}.20.0,375.\dfrac{5}{28}\)

\(A=\dfrac{7}{10}.\dfrac{8}{3}.20.\dfrac{3}{8}.\dfrac{5}{28}\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{7}{10}.\dfrac{5}{28}\right).\left(\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{3}{8}\right).20\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{8}.1.20\)

\(A=\dfrac{20}{8}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(B=\left(9\dfrac{30303}{80808}+7\dfrac{303030}{484848}\right)+4,03\)

\(B=\left(9\dfrac{3}{8}+7\dfrac{5}{8}\right)+4,03\)

\(B=\left[\left(9+7\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\right]+4,03\)

\(B=\left(16+1\right)+4,03\)

\(B=17+4,03\)

\(B=21,03\)

\(C=\left(9,75.21\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{39}{4}.18\dfrac{4}{7}\right).\dfrac{15}{78}\)

\(C=\left(\dfrac{39}{4}.\dfrac{150}{7}+\dfrac{39}{4}.\dfrac{130}{7}\right).\dfrac{15}{78}\)

\(C=\dfrac{39}{4}.\left(\dfrac{150}{7}+\dfrac{130}{7}\right).\dfrac{15}{78}\)

\(C=\dfrac{39}{4}.40.\dfrac{15}{78}\)

\(C=390.\dfrac{15}{78}\)

\(C=75\)

a) \(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{63}+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{143}+\dfrac{1}{195}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.13}+\dfrac{1}{13.15}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-.....+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

b) \(\dfrac{4}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+6\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{9}.\left(-7\right)+\dfrac{59}{9}\left(-7\right)\)

\(=-7\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{59}{9}\right)\)

\(=-7.7=-49\)

c) \(\left(3\dfrac{2}{5}-2\dfrac{2}{5}\right).\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+3.\left(2\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{17}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}\right).\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+3.5\)

\(=-\dfrac{5}{3}+15=13\dfrac{1}{3}\)

d) \(1\dfrac{13}{5}.\left(0,5\right)^2.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+1\dfrac{19}{60}\right):1\dfrac{23}{24}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{7}+78\dfrac{8}{15}:\dfrac{47}{24}\)

( bạn tự tính nốt câu này nha ! )

Cái này bn lầy máy tính ra tính tí là xong thôi

a) \(2\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(-0,4\right)-1\dfrac{3}{5}.2,75+\left(-1,2\right):\dfrac{4}{11}\)

= \(2,75.\left(-0,4\right)-\left(1,6\right).\left(2,75\right)+\left(-1,2\right).\dfrac{11}{4}\)

= \(2,75.\left(-0,4\right)-\left(1,6\right).\left(2,75\right)+\left(-1,2\right).\left(2,75\right)\)

= \(2,75.\left\{\left(-0,4\right)-\left(1,6\right)+\left(-1,2\right)\right\}\)

= \(2,75.\left(-3,2\right)\)

= \(-8,8\)

b) \(1,4.\dfrac{15}{49}-\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right):2\dfrac{1}{5}\)

= \(\dfrac{7}{5}.\dfrac{15}{49}-\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right):\dfrac{11}{5}\)

= \(\dfrac{7}{5}.\dfrac{15}{49}-\dfrac{22}{15}.\dfrac{5}{11}\)

= \(\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

= \(-\dfrac{5}{21}\)

c) \(\left(-3,2\right).\dfrac{15}{64}+\left(0,8-2\dfrac{4}{15}\right):3\dfrac{2}{3}\)

= \(-\dfrac{16}{5}.\dfrac{15}{64}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-2\dfrac{4}{15}\right):\dfrac{11}{3}\)

= \(-\dfrac{16}{5}.\dfrac{15}{64}+\left(-\dfrac{22}{15}\right).\dfrac{3}{11}\)

= \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)

= \(-\dfrac{23}{20}\)

d) \(0,02.\dfrac{-25}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(-2\dfrac{9}{20}\right).\dfrac{2}{7}\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{50}.\dfrac{-25}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(-\dfrac{49}{20}\right).\dfrac{2}{7}\)

=\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(-\dfrac{7}{10}\right)\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{8}+\left(-\dfrac{7}{10}=\right)\)

= \(-\dfrac{23}{40}\)

e) \(34\%:\dfrac{51}{16}-3\dfrac{7}{9}.6,5-\left(0,4\right)^2\)

= \(\dfrac{17}{50}.\dfrac{16}{51}-\dfrac{34}{9}.\dfrac{13}{2}-\dfrac{4}{25}\)

= \(\dfrac{8}{75}-\dfrac{221}{9}-\dfrac{4}{15}\)

= \(-\dfrac{5501}{225}\)

a: \(=\left(\dfrac{19}{6}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\left(\dfrac{29}{6}+\dfrac{7}{10}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{19\cdot5-2\cdot6}{30}:\dfrac{290+42}{30}=\dfrac{83}{332}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{102}{25}-\dfrac{2}{25}\right)\cdot\dfrac{17}{4}}{\left(6+\dfrac{5}{9}-3-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{16}{7}}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\cdot\dfrac{17}{4}}{\dfrac{16}{7}\cdot\dfrac{119}{36}}=\dfrac{17}{\dfrac{68}{9}}=17\cdot\dfrac{9}{68}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

c: \(=\left(\dfrac{120}{60}-\dfrac{15}{60}+\dfrac{20}{60}-\dfrac{36}{60}\right):\left(\dfrac{45}{15}-\dfrac{3}{15}-\dfrac{25}{15}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{89}{60}:\dfrac{17}{15}=\dfrac{89}{60}\cdot\dfrac{15}{17}=\dfrac{89}{68}\)