\(a)\dfrac{y+z+1}{x}=\dfrac{z+x+2}{y}=\dfrac{x+y-3}{z}=\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\dfrac{y+z+1}{x}=\dfrac{x+z+2}{y}=\dfrac{x+y-3}{z}=\dfrac{y+z+x+x+z+2+x+y-3}{x+y+z}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)+\left(x+y+z\right)+\left(1+2-3\right)}{x+y+z}=\dfrac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y+z}=2\)

Lại có: \(\dfrac{y+z+1}{x}=\dfrac{x+z+2}{y}=\dfrac{x+y-3}{z}=\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\)

\(\Rightarrow2=\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\Rightarrow2\left(x+y+z\right)=1\Rightarrow x+y+z=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{y+z+1}{x}=2\\\dfrac{x+z+2}{y}=2\\\dfrac{x+y-3}{z}=2\\x+y+z=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+z+1=2x\\x+z+2=2y\\x+y-3=2z\\x+y+z=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+z+x+1=3x\\x+y+z+2=3y\\x+y+z-3=3z\\x+y+z=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}+1=3x\\\dfrac{1}{2}+2=3y\\\dfrac{1}{2}-3=3z\\x+y+z=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{2}}{3}\\y=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+2}{3}\\z=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}-3}{3}\\x+y+z=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{5}{6}\\z=\dfrac{-5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

Miu Ti làm vớ vẩn

a)Từ \(x:y:z=3:4:5\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3x^2}{27}=\frac{2y^2}{32}=\frac{5z^2}{125}\)

Theo t/c dãy tỉ số=nhau:

\(\frac{3x^2}{27}=\frac{2y^2}{32}=\frac{5z^2}{125}=\frac{5z^2-3x^2-2y^2}{125-27-32}=\frac{594}{66}=9\)

\(\)\(\Rightarrow3x^2=9.27=243\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{243}{3}=81\Rightarrow x\in\left\{9;-9\right\}\)

     \(2y^2=9.32=288\Rightarrow y^2=\frac{288}{2}=144\Rightarrow y\in\left\{12;-12\right\}\)

    \(5z^2=9.125=1125\Rightarrow z^2=\frac{1125}{5}=225\Rightarrow z\in\left\{15;-15\right\}\)

Vậy..............

b)Từ \(x+y=3\left(x-y\right)\Rightarrow3x-3y=x+y\Rightarrow3x-x=y+3y\Rightarrow2x=4y\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=2.2y\Rightarrow x=2y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=2\)

Mà \(x+y=\frac{x}{y}\) (theo đề)

\(\Rightarrow x+y=2\Rightarrow2y+y=2\Rightarrow3y=2\Rightarrow y=\frac{2}{3}\)

khi đó \(x=2y=2.\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}\)

Vậy x=4/3;y=2/3

a/ Ta có x:y:z=3:4:5 

=> \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{5\cdot z^2-3\cdot x^2-2\cdot y^2}{5\cdot5^2-3.3^2-2\cdot4^2}=\frac{594}{66}=9\)

=> x=9.3=27

     y=9*4=36

    z=9*5=45

b/ Từ từ rồi tui làm

thánh lầy :)) soi bài

\(x:y:z=3:4:5\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)

Đặt \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=k\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3k;y=4k;z=5k\)

Khi đó:\(5z^2-3x^2-2y^2=594\) trở thành:

\(5\cdot25k^2-3\cdot9k^2-2\cdot16k^2=594\)

\(125k^2-27k^2-32k^2=594\)

\(66k^2=594\)

\(k^2=9\)

\(k=\pm3\)

Bạn thay vào rồi tính

dễ mà bạn nhưng dài mk ko muốn viết

sao vậy giúp mình đi

a: 3x=2y nên x/2=y/3

7y=5z nên y/5=z/7

=>x/10=y/15=z/21

Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{21}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{10+15+21}=\dfrac{92}{46}=2\)

=>x=20; y=30; z=42

b: 2x=3y=5z

nên x/15=y/10=z/6

Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{6}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{15+10-6}=\dfrac{95}{19}=5\)

=>x=75; y=50; z=30

d: Đặt x/3=y/4=z/5=k

=>x=3k; y=4k; z=5k

2x^2+2y^2-3z^2=-100

=>18k^2+32k^2-3*25k^2=-100

=>25k^2=100

=>k^2=4

TH1: k=2

=>x=6; y=8; z=10

TH2: k=-2

=>x=-6; y=-8; z=-10