a,

\(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x\\ \left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|\ge0\forall y\\ \left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall z\\ \Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

Mà

\(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\le0\\ \Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|=0\\\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|=0\\\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{9}{2}=0\\y+\dfrac{4}{3}=0\\z+\dfrac{7}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-9}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-4}{3}\\z=\dfrac{-7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-9}{2};y=\dfrac{-4}{3};z=\dfrac{-7}{2}\)

d,

\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\ge0\forall x\\ \left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|\ge0\forall y\\ \left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\\ \Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

Mà

\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=0\\\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=0\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\\y-\dfrac{1}{5}=0\\x+y+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x+y+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\\\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\\dfrac{-11}{20}+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\z=\dfrac{11}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bạn mới hỏi ở dưới rồi :v

a) ADTCDTSBN

có: \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{z}{4}=\frac{x+z}{2+4}=\frac{18}{6}=3.\)

=> x/2 = 3 => x = 6

y/3 = 3 => y = 9

z/4 = 3 => z = 12

KL:...

b,c làm tương tự nha

d) ta có: \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{-6}=\frac{z}{7}=\frac{2x}{10}\)

ADTCDTSBN

có: \(\frac{2x}{10}=\frac{y}{-6}=\frac{z}{7}=\frac{2x+y-z}{10+\left(-6\right)-7}=\frac{49}{-3}\)

=>...

e) ADTCDTSBN

có: \(\frac{x+1}{2}=\frac{y+2}{3}=\frac{z+3}{4}=\frac{x+1+y+2+z+3}{2+3+4}=\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)+\left(1+2+3\right)}{9}\)

\(=\frac{21+6}{9}=\frac{27}{9}=3\)

=>...

g) ta có: \(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4k\\y=3k\end{cases}}\)

mà xy = 12 => 4k.3k = 12

                          12.k² = 12

                              k² = 1

                        => k = 1 hoặc k = -1

=> x = 4.1 = 4

y = 3.1 = 3

x=4.(-1) = -4 

y=3.(-1) = -3

KL:...

h) ta có: \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x^2}{25}=\frac{y^2}{9}\)

ADTCDTSBN

có: \(\frac{x^2}{25}=\frac{y^2}{9}=\frac{x^2-y^2}{25-9}=\frac{16}{16}=1\)

=>...

Câu 1:

a)Áp dụng tc dãy tỉ:

\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{x+y}{3+7}=\frac{20}{10}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\frac{x}{3}=2\Rightarrow x=6\\\frac{y}{7}=2\Rightarrow y=14\end{cases}\)

b)Áp dụng tc dãy tỉ:

\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{2}=\frac{x-y}{5-2}=\frac{6}{3}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}\frac{x}{5}=2\Rightarrow x=10\\\frac{y}{2}=2\Rightarrow y=4\end{cases}\)

Câu 2:

a)\(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{18}{14}\Rightarrow14x=18\cdot7\)

\(\Rightarrow14x=126\)

\(\Rightarrow x=9\)

b và c đề có vấn đề

Câu 1:

a) Giải:

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{x+y}{3+7}=\frac{20}{10}=2\)

+) \(\frac{x}{3}=2\Rightarrow x=6\)

+) \(\frac{y}{7}=2\Rightarrow y=14\)

Vậy cặp số \(\left(x,y\right)\) là \(\left(6,14\right)\)

b) Giải:

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{2}=\frac{x-y}{5-2}=\frac{6}{3}=2\)

+) \(\frac{x}{5}=2\Rightarrow x=10\)

+) \(\frac{y}{2}=2\Rightarrow y=4\)

Vậy cặp số \(\left(x,y\right)\) là \(\left(10,4\right)\)

Câu 3:

Giải:

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{6}=\frac{x-y+z}{2-4+6}=\frac{8}{4}=2\)

+) \(\frac{x}{2}=2\Rightarrow x=4\)

+) \(\frac{y}{4}=2\Rightarrow y=8\)

+) \(\frac{z}{6}=2\Rightarrow z=12\)

Vậy bộ số \(\left(x,y,z\right)\) là \(\left(4,8,12\right)\)

Câu 4:

Giải: 

Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)

\(\Rightarrow a=bk,c=dk\)

Ta có: 

\(\frac{a+b}{a-b}=\frac{bk+b}{bk-b}=\frac{b\left(k+1\right)}{b\left(k-1\right)}=\frac{k+1}{k-1}\) (1)

\(\frac{c+d}{c-d}=\frac{dk+d}{dk-d}=\frac{d\left(k+1\right)}{d\left(k-1\right)}=\frac{k+1}{k-1}\) (2)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{a+b}{a-b}=\frac{c+d}{c-d}\)

a) ko có a, b thỏa mãn

b) Giá trị lớn nhất của A = \(\frac{7}{6}\)

c) 16

d)  x = \(\frac{14}{3}\)

e) x=-1

g) n= 7

h) 

j) x=1

k) n=11

Bài 1:

a, tìm a,b biết a+b=ab=a/b

ab = a/b

b = a/b : a

b = a/b x 1/a

b = 1/b

b^2 = 1

b^2 = (1)^2

b = - 1 hoặc b = 1

Nếu b = 1 ta có:

a + 1 = a.1

a + 1 = a

1 = 0 (vô lí nên b = 1 loại)

Nếu b = -1 ta có:

a - 1 = a.(-1)

a - 1 = - a

a + a = 1

2a = 1

a = 1/2

Vậy (a; b) = (1/2; -1)

a: \(\left|x+\frac{19}{55}\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|\ge0\forall y\)

\(\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\forall z\)

Do đó: \(\left|x+\frac{19}{55}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}x+\frac{19}{55}=0\\ y+\frac{1890}{1975}=0\\ z-2004=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{19}{55}\\ y=-\frac{1890}{1975}=-\frac{378}{395}\\ z=2004\end{cases}\)

b: Sửa đề: \(\left|x+\frac92\right|+\left|y+\frac43\right|+\left|z+\frac72\right|\le0\)

Ta có: \(\left|x+\frac92\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\left|y+\frac43\right|>=0\forall y\)

\(\left|z+\frac72\right|\ge0\forall z\)

Do đó: \(\left|x+\frac92\right|+\left|y+\frac43\right|+\left|z+\frac72\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

mà \(\left|x+\frac92\right|+\left|y+\frac43\right|+\left|z+\frac72\right|\le0\)

nên \(\begin{cases}x+\frac92=0\\ y+\frac43=0\\ z+\frac72=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac92\\ y=-\frac43\\ z=-\frac72\end{cases}\)

c: \(\left|x+\frac34\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\left|y-\frac15\right|\ge0\forall y\)

\(\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

Do đó: \(\left|x+\frac34\right|+\left|y-\frac15\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}x+\frac34=0\\ y-\frac15=0\\ x+y+z=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac34\\ y=\frac15\\ z=-x-y=\frac34-\frac15=\frac{11}{20}\end{cases}\)

d: \(\left|x+\frac34\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\left|y-\frac25\right|\ge0\forall y\)

\(\left|z+\frac12\right|\ge0\forall z\)

Do đó: \(\left|x+\frac34\right|+\left|y-\frac25\right|+\left|z+\frac12\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}x+\frac34=0\\ y-\frac25=0\\ z+\frac12=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac34\\ y=\frac25\\ z=-\frac12\end{cases}\)