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\(5x^2-7x+2=0\)
\(x\left(5x-2\right)-\left(5x-2\right)=0\)
\(x\left[5x-2-5x+2\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\0x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=0}\)
<=>5x^2-5x-2x+2=0
<=>(5x^2-5x)-(2x-2)=0
<=>5x(x-1)-2(x-1)=0
<=>(x-1)(5x-2)=0
<=>x-1=0 <=> 5x-2=0
<=>x=1 <=>x=2/5
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(4x^2-16+\left(3x+12\right)\left(4-2x\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x+4\right)-3\left(x+4\right)\left(2x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x+4-3x-12\right)\)
\(=-\left(2x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)\)
b) \(x^3+x^2y-15x-15y\)
\(=x^2\left(x+y\right)-15\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-15\right)\)
c) \(3\left(x+8\right)-x^2-8x\)
\(=3\left(x+8\right)-x\left(x+8\right)\)
\(=\left(x+8\right)\left(3-x\right)\)
d) \(x^3-3x^2+1-3x\)
\(=x^3+1-3x^2-3x\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-3x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1-3x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\)
d) \(5x^2-5y^2-20x+20y\)
\(=5\left(x^2-y^2\right)-20\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-20\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=5\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-4\right)\)
6: \(\left(2x^3-5x^2+6x-15\right):\left(2x-5\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^2\left(2x-5\right)+3\left(2x-5\right)}{2x-5}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}{2x-5}=x^2+3\)
2: \(\frac{2x^4-5x^2+x^3-3-3x}{x^2-3}\)
\(=\frac{2x^4-6x^2+x^3-3x+x^2-3}{x^2-3}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2\left(x^2-3\right)+x\cdot\left(x^2-3\right)+\left(x^2-3\right)}{x^2-3}=2x^2+x+1\)
5: \(\left(2x^3+5x^2-2x+3\right):\left(2x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{2x^3-x^2+x+6x^2-3x+3}{2x^2-x+1}=\frac{\left(2x^2-x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{2x^2-x+1}\)
=x+3
3: \(\left(x-y-z\right)^5:\left(x-y-z\right)^3=\left(x-y-z\right)^{5-3}=\left(x-y-z\right)^2\)
1: \(\left(x^3-3x^2+x-3\right):\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^2\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}=x^2+1\)
a) \(5x\left(x-2000\right)-x+2000=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-2000\right)-\left(x-2000\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-2000\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\frac{1}{5};2000\right\}\)
Bài 13:
1: \(A=-x^2+4x+3\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x-3\right)=-\left(x^2-4x+4-7\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2+7\le7\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2
2: \(B=-\left(x^2-6x+11\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-3\right)^2-2\le-2\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=3
x3+3x2-10x=0
=>x(3+3.2-10)=0
=>x=0
x3-5x2-14x=0
=>x(3-5.2-14)=0
=>x=0
x3+5x2-24x=0
=>x(3+5.2-24)=0
=>x=0
Câu a)
\(x^3+3x^2-10=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2+3x-10\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-2x+5x-10\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x\left(x-2\right)+5\left(x-2\right)\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0;x=5;x=2\)
Câu b:
\(x^3-5x^2-14x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-5x-14\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2+2x-7x-14\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x\left(x+2\right)-7\left(x+2\right)\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0;x=7;x=-2\)
Câu c:
\(x^3+5x^2-24x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2+5x-24\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^2+8x-3x-24\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x\left(x+8\right)-3\left(x+8\right)\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0;x=3;x=-8\)