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Bài 1 :
a, Ta có : \(\left(-123\right)+\left|-13\right|+\left(-7\right)\)
= \(\left(-123\right)+13+\left(-7\right)=\left(-117\right)\)
b, Ta có : \(\left|-10\right|+\left|45\right|+\left(-\left|-455\right|\right)+\left|-750\right|\)
= \(10+45-455+750=350\)
c, Ta có : \(-\left|-33\right|+\left(-15\right)+20-\left|45-40\right|-57\)
= \(\left(-33\right)+\left(-15\right)+20-5-57=-90\)
Bài 1:
a: =>13x+8=9x+20
=>4x=12
hay x=3
b: \(\Leftrightarrow5x-7=-8-11-3x\)
=>5x-7=-3x-19
=>8x=-12
hay x=-3/2
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}12x-7=5\\12x-7=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: =>3x+1=-5
=>3x=-6
hay x=-2
a) \(\left(x-1\right):3=2^3\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x-1\right):3=8\) \(x+1=24\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=23\) vậy \(x=23\)
b) \(12-2\left(x+5\right)=-10\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(12-2x-10=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(-2x=-12\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=6\) vậy \(x=6\)
c) \(x-12\left(x+5\right)=-10\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x-12x-60=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(-11x=50\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=\dfrac{50}{-11}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{50}{-11}\)
e) \(13-x:2=10\Leftrightarrow-x:2=-3\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
f) \(\left|12-x\right|-7=5\)
th1 : \(x\le12\) thì \(\left|12-x\right|-7=5\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(12-x-7=5\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
th2 : \(x>12\) thì \(\left|12-x\right|-7=5\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x-12-7=5\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=24\) vậy \(x=0;x=24\)
i) \(x^2-7=2\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\Leftrightarrow x=3\) vậy \(x=3\)
k) \(x^3-4=-12\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x^3=-8\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\) vậy \(x=-2\)
a)\(\left(x-1\right):3=2^3\Rightarrow x-1=2^3.3=24\Rightarrow x=25\)
b)\(12-2\left(x+5\right)=-10\Leftrightarrow12-2x-10=-10\Rightarrow2-2x=-10\Rightarrow2x=12\Rightarrow x=6\)c)\(x-12\left(x+5\right)=-10\Rightarrow x-12x-60=-10\Rightarrow-11x-60=-10\Rightarrow-11x=-70\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{70}{-11}\)d)\(6-\left|x\right|=5\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=1\Rightarrow x=\left\{\pm1\right\}\)
Làm nốt nha
a) \(1\frac{5}{8}:x-1\frac{1}{4}=2\)
=> \(\frac{13}{8}:x-\frac{5}{4}=2\)
=> \(\frac{13}{8}:x=\frac{13}{4}\)
=> \(x=\frac{13}{8}:\frac{13}{4}=\frac{13}{8}\cdot\frac{4}{13}=\frac{1}{2}\)
b) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
=> \(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> x không thỏa mãn
c) 2(x - 1) = 3x + 1
=> 2x - 2 = 3x + 1
=> 2x - 2 - 3x - 1 = 0
=> 2x - 3x - 2 - 1 = 0
=> -x = 3
=> x = -3
d) \(\frac{-2}{x}=\frac{x}{-8}\)=> x2 = 16 => x = \(\pm\)4
e) |7 - x| + 2x = 11
=> |7 - x| = 11 - 2x
=> 7 - x = 11 - 2x
=> 7 - x - 11 + 2x = 0
=> 7 - 11 - x + 2x = 0
=> -4 + x = 0
=> -4 = -x
=> x = 4
a)=> 13/8 : x-5/4 =2
<=> 13/8 : x= 13/4
<=> x=1/2
b)=>x2 - (1/3)2 = 1/2
=>x2-1/9=1/2
=>x2=11/18
=>x=0.78 (bằng xấp xỉ thôi nhé bạn :33)
c)=>2x-2=3x-1
=>2x-3x=2-1
=>-x=1
=>x=-1
còn 2 câu bạn làm nốt nhé :33
k đúng cho mk nhé!!!!
a)\(\frac{x+11}{x-6}=\frac{x-6+17}{x-6}=\frac{x-6}{x-6}+\frac{17}{x-6}\)
=>x-6\(\in\) Ư(17)
| x-6 | 1 | -1 | 17 | -17 |
| x | 7 | 5 | 23 | -11 |
Dạng 3 :
a) 3x - 10 = 2x + 13
=> 3x - 2x = 13 - 10
=> x = 3
b) x + 12 = -5 - x
=> x + x = -5 - 12
=> 2x = -17
=> x = -8,5
c) x + 5 = 10 - x
=> x + x = 10 - 5
=> 2x = 5
=> x = 2,5
d) 6x + 23 = 2x - 12
=> 2x - 6x = 23 + 12
=> -4x = 35
=> x = -8,75
e) 12 - x = x + 1
=> x + x = 12 - 1
=> 2x = 11
=> x = 5,5
f) 14 + 4x = 3x + 20
=> 4x - 3x = 20 - 14
=> x = 6
Câu a:
(x - 5)^2 - 2x - 2^4 = 2x
(x - 5)(x - 5) - 2x - 16 - 2x = 0
x^2 - 5x - 5x + 25 - 2x - 16 - 2x = 0
x^2 - (5x + 5x +2x + 2x) + (25 - 16) = 0
x^2 - 14x + 9 = 0
(x^2 - 7x) - (7x - 49) - 40 = 0
x(x - 7) - 7(x - 7) - 40 = 0
(x - 7)(x - 7) - 40 = 0
(x - 7)^2 = 40
x - 7 = \(\sqrt{40}\) hoặc x - 7 = -\(\sqrt{40}\)
x - 7 = - \(\sqrt{40}\)
x = 7 - \(\sqrt{40}\)
x - 7 = \(\sqrt{40}\)
x = 7+ \(\sqrt{40}\)
Vậy x ∈ {7 - \(\sqrt{40}\) ; 7+ \(\sqrt{40}\))
Câu b:
3^(x -1) - 7^2 = 2^5 + 0^3
3^(x -1) - 49 = 32 + 0
3^(x - 1) - 49 = 32
3^(x -1) = 32 + 49
3^(x -1) = 81
3^(x-1) = 3^4
x - 1 = 4
x = 4 + 1
x = 5
Vậy x = 5
\(\frac{6}{11}x=\frac{9}{2}y=\frac{18}{5}z\Rightarrow\frac{6x}{11.18}=\frac{9y}{2.18}=\frac{18z}{5.18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-x}{-33}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{-x+y+z}{-33+4+5}=\frac{-120}{-24}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=165;y=20;z=25\)
a) (x - 12) - (2x + 31) = -6 - 5
=> x - 15 - 2x - 31 = -11
=> -x - 46 = -11
=> -x = -11 + 46
=> -x = 35
=> x = -35
b) 2(x - 4)2 - 48 = -16
=> 2(x - 4)2 = -16 + 48
=> 2(x - 4)2 = 32
=> (x - 4)2 = 32 : 2
=> (x - 4)2 = 16
=> (x - 4)2 = 42
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=4\\x-4=-4\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
c) (3x + 9)(11 - x) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+9=0\\11-x=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=-9\\x=11\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=11\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
d) 2 - |x + 5| = 7
=> |x + 5| = 2 - 7
=> |x + 5| = -5
=> ko có giá trị x thõa mãn
vì |x + 5| \(\ge\)0 mà |x + 5| = -5
d) 10 - 2|x + 5| = 2
=> 2|x + 5| = 10 - 2
=> 2|x + 5| = 8
=> |x + 5| = 8 : 2
=> |x + 5| = 4
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=4\\x+5=-4\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-9\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
c/ \(\left(3x+9\right)\left(11-x\right)=0.\)
th1 :\(3x+9=0\)
\(3x=-9\)
\(x=-3\)
th2:\(11-x=0\)
\(x=11+0\)
\(x=11\)
d/\(2-\left|x+5\right|=7\)
\(\left|x+5\right|=2-7=-5\)
(vô lí)
e/\(10-2\left|x+5\right|=2.\)
\(2\left|x+5\right|=10-2=8\)
\(\left|x+5\right|=8:2=4\)
TH1 : \(x+5=4\)
\(x=4-5=-1\)
Th2 :\(x+5=-4\)
\(x=\left(-4\right)-5=-9\)
a/ \(\left(x-12\right)-\left(2x+31\right)=-6-5.\)
\(\left(x-12\right)-\left(2x+31\right)=-11.\)
\(x-12-2x-31=-11\)
\(-x-43=-11\)
\(-x=\left(-11\right)+43\)
\(-x=32\)
\(x=-32\)
b/ \(2\left(x-4\right)^2-48=-16.\)
\(2\left(x-4\right)^2=\left(-16\right)+48\)
\(2\left(x-4\right)^2=32\)
\(\left(x-4\right)^2=32:2\)
\(\left(x-4\right)^2=16\)
\(\left(x-4\right)^2=4^2\)
\(\left(x-4\right)^2-4^2=0\)
\(\left(x-4-4\right)\left(x-4+4\right)=0\)
TH 1 \(x-4-4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
TH2 \(x-4+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\left(x-12\right)-\left(2x+31\right)=-6-5\)
\(x-12-2x+31=-11\)
\(-x-43=-11\)
\(-x=\left(-11\right)+43\)
\(-x=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-32\)