Để : \(\frac{3}{x+1}\in Z\) thì 3 chia hết cho n + 1

=> n + 1 thuộc Ư(3) = {-3;-1;1;3}

Ta có bảng ; 

cảm ơn bạn nha # Nguyễn Việt Hoàng
bạn giúp mik những câu sau được không

Bài 1:

a: ĐKXĐ: x<>0; x<>3; x<>1

\(A=\left(\frac{x-3}{x}-\frac{x}{x-3}+\frac{9}{x^2-3x}\right):\frac{2x-2}{x}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2-x^2+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}:\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-6x+9-x^2+9}{x\cdot\left(x-3\right)}:\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x}=\frac{-6\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}:\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x}=\frac{-6}{x}\cdot\frac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{-3}{x-1}\)

b: Để A là số nguyên thì -3⋮x-1

=>x-1∈{1;-1;3;-3}

=>x∈{2;0;4;-2}

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x∈{2;4;-2}

Bài 2:

a: \(x^3-2x^2=x^2\cdot x-x^2\cdot2=x^2\left(x-2\right)\)

b: \(y^2-2y-x^2+1\)

\(=\left(y^2-2y+1\right)-x^2\)

\(=\left(y-1\right)^2-x^2=\left(y-1-x\right)\left(y-1+x\right)\)

c: \(\left(x+1\right)^2-25\)

=(x+1+5)(x+1-5)

=(x-4)(x+6)

\(\left(x+4\right)^2-81=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2-9^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4+9\right)\times\left(x+4-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+13\right)\times\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+13=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-13\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

ĐK: \(x\ne0;\pm1\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2-x}{x+1}\right).\dfrac{3x}{1-2x+x^2}\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1-x\left(2-x\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right).\dfrac{3x}{1-2x+x^2}=\dfrac{\left(1-2x+x^2\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}\dfrac{3x}{1-2x+x^2}=\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)

b/ Để \(A\in Z\Rightarrow3⋮\left(x+1\right)\Rightarrow x+1=Ư\left(3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)

\(x+1=-3\Rightarrow x=-4\)

\(x+1=-1\Rightarrow x=-2\)

\(x+1=1\Rightarrow x=0\left(l\right)\)

\(x+1=3\Rightarrow x=2\)

c/ \(A< 0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{x+1}< 0\Leftrightarrow x+1< 0\Rightarrow x< -1\)

c/C=\(\frac{2x^2+2x}{1-x}-\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{2x^2+2x+x}{1-x}=\frac{2x^2+3x}{1-x}\)

d/C thuộc Z thì C=\(\frac{\left(2x^2-2x\right)+\left(5x-5\right)+5}{1-x}=\frac{-2x\left(1-x\right)-5\left(1-x\right)+5}{1-x}=-2x-5+\frac{5}{1-x}\Rightarrow1-x\in\left(+-1,+-5\right)\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-4\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

a/A đã rút gọn B=\(\frac{1-2x}{x^2-3x+2}+\frac{x+1}{x-2}=\frac{1-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{1-2x+x^2-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x}{x-1}\)b/\(\left|x-2\right|=3\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=3\\x-2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}B=\frac{2.5^2+2.5}{1-5}=-15\\B=\frac{2.\left(-1\right)^2+2\left(-1\right)}{1-\left(-1\right)}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

bn ... ơi...mik ...bỏ...cuộc ...hu...hu

. Huhu T^T mong sẽ có ai đó giúp mình "((