Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(a,\)\(x^4-4x^3+4x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(x^2-2.x.2+2^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\\left(x-2\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\)\(x^2+5x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+4x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(x+1\right)+4.\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
\(c,\)\(9x-6x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3.\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x.\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right).\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x-1=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\2x=1\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(d,\)\(2x^2+5x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x+x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x.\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right).\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\2x=-1\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: x khác 0
\(x+\dfrac{5}{x}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5>0\) ( luôn đúng)
Vậy bất pt vô số nghiệm ( loại x = 0)
d)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x-1}{6}>\dfrac{x-2}{8}-\dfrac{x+3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x-1}{6}>\dfrac{x-2-x-3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x-1}{6}>\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2-4x+4>-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x>-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{21}{2}\)
Vậy....................
a)\(x+\dfrac{5}{x}>0\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+5}{x}>0\)
Mà \(x^2+5>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x>0\)
d)\(\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x-1}{6}>\dfrac{x-2}{8}-\dfrac{x+3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{2x-2}{12}>\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x+3}{12}>\dfrac{-5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+3>-\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x>-\dfrac{21}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{21}{2}\)
a. \(x^2-x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. \(x^2+8x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)+\left(10x-20\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+10\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
c. \(x^4+4x^2-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4+4x^2+4\right)-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2\right)^2-3^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2+3\right)\left(x^2+2-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-5\left(vo.nghiem\right)\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d. \(x^3-19x-30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-5x^2\right)+\left(5x^2-25x\right)+\left(6x-30\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-5\right)+5x\left(x-5\right)+6\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left[\left(x^2+2x\right)+\left(3x+6\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e)\) \(\left|2x-3\right|=x-1\)
Ta có :
\(\left|2x-3\right|\ge0\)\(\left(\forall x\inℚ\right)\)
Mà \(\left|2x-3\right|=x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x-1\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=x-1\\2x-3=1-x\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-x=-1+3\\2x+x=1+3\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\3x=4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\left(tm\right)\\x=\frac{4}{3}\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=2\) hoặc \(x=\frac{4}{3}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(f)\) \(\left|x-5\right|-5=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left|x-5\right|=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=12\\x-5=-12\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=17\\x=-7\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=17\) hoặc \(x=-7\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
1) Ta có : \(4x+20=0\)
=> \(x=-\frac{20}{4}=-5\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-5\right\}\)
2) Ta có : \(3x+15=30\)
=> \(3x=15\)
=> \(x=5\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{5\right\}\)
3) Ta có : \(8x-7=2x+11\)
=> \(8x-2x=11+7=18\)
=> \(6x=18\)
=> \(x=3\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
4) Ta có : \(2x+4\left(36-x\right)=100\)
=> \(2x+144-4x=100\)
=> \(-2x=-44\)
=> \(x=22\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{22\right\}\)
5) Ta có : \(2x-\left(3-5x\right)=4\left(x+3\right)\)
=> \(2x-3+5=4x+12\)
=> \(-2x=10\)
=> \(x=-5\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{-5\right\}\)
1) 4x+20=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x=-20
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=-5
Vậy pt trên có tập nghiệm là S={-5}
2) 3x+15=30
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x=15
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=5
Vậy pt trên có tập nghiệm là S={5}
3) 8x-7=2x+11
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 8x-2x=11+7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 6x=18
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=3
Vậy pt trên có tập nghiệm là S={3}
4) 2x+4(36-x)=100
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x+144-4x=100
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -2x+144=100
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -2x=-44
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=22
Vậy pt trên có tập nghiệm là S={22}
5) 2x-(3-5x)=4(x+3)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x-3+5x=4x+12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x+5x-4x=12+3
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x=15
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=5
Vậy pt trên có tập nghiệm là S={5}
6) 3x(x+2)=3(x-2)2
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x2+6x=3(x2-2x.2+22)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x2+6x=3x2-12x+12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x2-3x2+6x+12x=12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 18x=12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=\(\frac{2}{3}\)
a. \(2.\left(5x-8\right)-3.\left(4x-5\right)=4.\left(3x-4\right)+11\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-1=12x-5\Leftrightarrow14x-4=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{7}\)
\(a,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-12x-12x=-16+11+16-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-4}{-14}=\frac{2}{7}\)
a) x³ - 7x + 6 = 0
x³ - x - 6x + 6 = 0
(x³ - x) - (6x - 6) = 0
x(x² - 1) - 6(x - 1) = 0
x(x - 1)(x + 1) - 6(x - 1) = 0
(x - 1)[x(x + 1) - 6] = 0
(x - 1)(x² + x - 6) = 0
(x - 1)(x² - 2x + 3x - 6) = 0
(x - 1)[(x² - 2x) + (3x - 6)] = 0
(x - 1)[x(x - 2) + 3(x - 2)] = 0
(x - 1)(x - 2)(x + 3) = 0
x - 1 = 0 hoặc x - 2 = 0 hoăkc x + 3 = 0
*) x - 1 = 0
x = 1
*) x - 2 = 0
x = 2
*) x + 3 = 0
x = -3
Vậy x = -3; x = 1; x = 2
a: \(x^3-7x+6=0\)
=>\(x^3-x-6x+6=0\)
=>\(x\left(x^2-1\right)-6\left(x-1\right)=0\)
=>x(x-1)(x+1)-6(x-1)=0
=>(x-1)(x^2+x-6)=0
=>(x-1)(x+3)(x-2)=0
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-1=0\\ x+3=0\\ x-2=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=1\\ x=-3\\ x=2\end{array}\right.\)
b: \(x^4+4x^2-5=0\)
=>\(x^4+5x^2-x^2-5=0\)
=>\(\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
=>\(x^2-1=0\)
=>\(x^2=1\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=1\\ x=-1\end{array}\right.\)
c: \(x^4+x^3-x^2-x=0\)
=>\(x^3\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-x\right)=0\)
=>\(x\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x-1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\\ x+1=0\\ x-1=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=0\\ x=-1\\ x=1\end{array}\right.\)
d: \(x^2+6x-x-6=0\)
=>x(x+6)-(x+6)=0
=>(x+6)(x-1)=0
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x+6=0\\ x-1=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=-6\\ x=1\end{array}\right.\)
e: \(x^2-4x+5x-20=0\)
=>x(x-4)+5(x-4)=0
=>(x-4)(x+5)=0
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-4=0\\ x+5=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=4\\ x=-5\end{array}\right.\)
f: \(x^2-10x+2x-20=0\)
=>x(x-10)+2(x-10)=0
=>(x-10)(x+2)=0
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x-10=0\\ x+2=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=10\\ x=-2\end{array}\right.\)
g: \(x^4-x^3-x^2+1=0\)
=>\(x^3\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
=>\(x^3\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-x-1\right)=0\)
TH1: x-1=0
=>x=1
TH2: \(x^3-x-1=0\)
=>x≃1,32
h: \(x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1=0\)
=>\(x^3\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2+x+1=\left(x+\frac12\right)^2+\frac34\ge\frac34>0\forall x\)
nên \(x^3+1=0\)
=>\(x^3=-1\)
=>x=-1
i: \(x^2-9+\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
=>(x-3)(x+3)+(x+3)(3x-5)=0
=>(x+3)(x-3+3x-5)=0
=>(x+3)(4x-8)=0
=>4(x+3)(x-2)=0
=>(x+3)(x-2)=0
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x+3=0\\ x-2=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=-3\\ x=2\end{array}\right.\)
j: \(64x^2-9+8x+3=0\)
=>(8x+3)(8x-3)+(8x+3)=0
=>(8x+3)(8x-3+1)=0
=>(8x+3)(8x-2)=0
=>\(\left[\begin{array}{l}8x+3=0\\ 8x-2=0\end{array}\right.\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{l}x=-\frac38\\ x=\frac28=\frac14\end{array}\right.\)
Bài 1 :
\(a,\)\(x^3+6x^2+11x+6\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)+5x\left(x+1\right)+6\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
a) x = -1. b) x = 4 hoặc x = 5.
c) x = ± 2 . d) x = 1 hoặc x = 2.