a: \(\left|x+\frac{19}{55}\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|\ge0\forall y\)

\(\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\forall z\)

Do đó: \(\left|x+\frac{19}{55}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}x+\frac{19}{55}=0\\ y+\frac{1890}{1975}=0\\ z-2004=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{19}{55}\\ y=-\frac{1890}{1975}=-\frac{378}{395}\\ z=2004\end{cases}\)

b: Sửa đề: \(\left|x+\frac92\right|+\left|y+\frac43\right|+\left|z+\frac72\right|\le0\)

Ta có: \(\left|x+\frac92\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\left|y+\frac43\right|>=0\forall y\)

\(\left|z+\frac72\right|\ge0\forall z\)

Do đó: \(\left|x+\frac92\right|+\left|y+\frac43\right|+\left|z+\frac72\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

mà \(\left|x+\frac92\right|+\left|y+\frac43\right|+\left|z+\frac72\right|\le0\)

nên \(\begin{cases}x+\frac92=0\\ y+\frac43=0\\ z+\frac72=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac92\\ y=-\frac43\\ z=-\frac72\end{cases}\)

c: \(\left|x+\frac34\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\left|y-\frac15\right|\ge0\forall y\)

\(\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

Do đó: \(\left|x+\frac34\right|+\left|y-\frac15\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}x+\frac34=0\\ y-\frac15=0\\ x+y+z=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac34\\ y=\frac15\\ z=-x-y=\frac34-\frac15=\frac{11}{20}\end{cases}\)

d: \(\left|x+\frac34\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\left|y-\frac25\right|\ge0\forall y\)

\(\left|z+\frac12\right|\ge0\forall z\)

Do đó: \(\left|x+\frac34\right|+\left|y-\frac25\right|+\left|z+\frac12\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}x+\frac34=0\\ y-\frac25=0\\ z+\frac12=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac34\\ y=\frac25\\ z=-\frac12\end{cases}\)

1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c) TT

a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)

Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1

 TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1

    => 2x - 5 - x = 1

    => 2x - x - 5 = 1

    => 2x - x = 6

    => x = 6

TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1

   => -2x + 5 - x = 1

   => -2x - x + 5 = 1

   => -3x = -4

   => x = 4/3

Ba bài còn lại tương tự

Nhác quá mấy bài này hỏi làm j

a) \(\left|x-2\right|+\left|x-5\right|=\left|x-2\right|+\left|5-x\right|\ge\left|x-2+5-x\right|=3\)

Dấu''='' xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x-2\ge0\\5-x\le0\end{cases}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x\ge2\\x\le5\end{cases}\)\(\Leftrightarrow2\le x\le5\)

a. 6,5 -9/4:/x+1/3\=/-2\

6,5-9/4:/x+1/3\=2

9/4:/x+1/3\=6,5-2

9/4:/x+1/3\=4,5

/x+1/3\=9/4:4,5

/x+1/3\=1/2

x+1/3=1/2                hoặc           x+1/3= -1/2

x= 1/2-1/3                                    x= -1/2-1/3

x= 1/6                                          x= -5/6

Vậy x=1/6 hoặcx= -5/6

b.     2-/3/2x-1/4\ = /-5/4\

2-/3/2x-1/4\=5/4

/3/2x-1/4\=2-5/4

/3/2x-1/4\=3/4

3/2x-1/4=3/4                    hoặc         3/2x-1/4=  -3/4

3/2x=3/4+1/4                                    3/2x= -3/4+1/4

3/2x=1                                              3/2x=  -1/2

x=1:3/2                                              x=  -1/2:3/2

x=2/3                                                x=  -1/3

Vậy x=2/3 hoặc  x=   -1/3

a, \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=1\\2x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)

b. \(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+1=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=-1\left(Voly\right)\\x=4\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=4}\)

c, \(2x^2-\frac{1}{3}x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)

d, \(\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{5x}=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^7\)

\(\Rightarrow5x=7\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{5}\)

e, Ta có: \(A=\frac{x+5}{x-2}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)+7}{x-2}=1+\frac{7}{x-2}\)

Để A ∈ Z <=> (x - 2) ∈ Ư(7) = { ±1; ±7 }

 Vậy....

a) \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=1\\2x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy : ....

b) \(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+1=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=-1\left(loại\right)\\x=4\end{cases}}\)

c) \(2x^2-\frac{1}{3}x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-\frac{1}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{6}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy :...

 a) bn nhân chéo lên rồi tính sau đó cho x sang 1 bên và đc x =1

b) x=1 ; y=-1 ; z= -2

c) x= 1,75

d) x=2 bởi vì cũng nhân chéo lên sẽ là ( x+ 2)^2 = 4^2 suy ra x+2 = 4

e) (x-1)^2 = -20 . 5 = -100 suy ra k có x thoa mãn

a)  5(x+1)= 2(2x+3)

     5x+5=4x+6

     5x-4x=6-5

       x      =1

c)4(x-2)=4(5-3x)

   4x-8= 20-12x

4x+12x=8+20

16x= 28

  x= 28/16

x=1,75

d) (x+2)(x+2)=4x4

       (x+2)²  =4²

         x+2=4 hoặc x+2=-4

         x=2                 x=-6

e) (x-1)(x-1)=(-20)x 5

        (x-1)² = -100

 suy ra: k^o  có x thỏa mãn 

a, \(\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{3}\)

b, \(\left|\frac{5}{18}-x\right|-\frac{7}{24}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{18}-x=\frac{7}{24}\\\frac{5}{18}-x=-\frac{7}{24}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{72}\\x=\frac{41}{72}\end{cases}}\)

c, \(\frac{2}{5}-\left|\frac{1}{2}-x\right|=6\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{1}{2}-x\right|=-\frac{28}{5}\)vô lí 

Vì \(\left|\frac{1}{2}-x\right|\ge0\forall x\)*luôn dương* Mà \(-\frac{28}{5}< 0\)

=> Ko có x thỏa mãn 

\(|x+\frac{1}{3}|=0\)

\(< =>x+\frac{1}{3}=0< =>x=-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(|x+\frac{3}{4}|=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\\x+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{5}{4}\end{cases}}\)

1.b) \(\left(\left|x\right|-3\right)\left(x^2+4\right)< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|-3\\x^2+4\end{cases}}\) trái dấu

\(TH1:\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|-3< 0\\x^2+4>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|< 3\\x^2>-4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)

\(TH1:\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|-3>0\\x^2+4< 0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x\right|>3\\x^2< -4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\varnothing\right\}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)

Bài 1b) có thể giải gọn hơn nhuư thế này