Ta có : \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+......+\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+.....+\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+......+\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)

\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+......+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)\)

\(=1-\frac{2}{n+1}\)

\(=\frac{n+1}{n+1}-\frac{2}{n+1}\)

\(=\frac{n-1}{n+1}\)

bài 2 x đâu vậy bn

Ta có: \(\frac{x-2011}{12}+\frac{x-2011}{20}+\frac{x-2011}{30}+\frac{x-2011}{42}+\frac{x-2011}{56}+\frac{x-2011}{72}=\frac{16}{9}\)

=>\(\left(x-2011\right)\left(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)

=>\(\left(x-2011\right)\left(\frac13-\frac14+\frac14-\frac15+\frac15-\frac16+\frac16-\frac17+\frac17-\frac18+\frac18-\frac19\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)

=>\(\left(x-2011\right)\left(\frac13-\frac19\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)

=>\(\frac29\left(x-2011\right)=\frac{16}{9}\)

=>x-2011=8

=>x=8+2011

=>x=2019