\(y=-5\left(1-sin^2x\right)+2sinx+8=5sin^2x+2sinx+3\)

\(y=5\left(sinx+\frac{1}{5}\right)^2+\frac{14}{5}\ge\frac{14}{5}\)

\(y_{min}=\frac{14}{5}\) khi \(sinx=-\frac{1}{5}\)

\(y=\left(5sinx+7\right)\left(sinx-1\right)+10\le10\)

\(y_{max}=10\) khi \(sinx=1\)

1. Do \(\cos x+2>0\forall x\in R\) \(\Rightarrow\) Hàm số xác định \(\forall x\in R\)

\(y=\dfrac{\sin x+1}{\cos x+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(y\cos x-\sin x=1-2y\)

pt có nghiệm \(\Leftrightarrow y^2+\left(-1\right)^2\ge\left(1-2y\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3y^2-4y\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0\le y\le\dfrac{4}{3}\)

2. \(y=\dfrac{\cos x+2\sin x+3}{2\cos x-\sin x+4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2y-1\right)\cos x-\left(y+2\right)\sin x=3-4y\)

pt có nghiệm \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2y-1\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\ge\left(3-4y\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11y^2-24y+4\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{11}\le y\le2\)

kiểm tra giúp mình xem có sai sót gì không...

a.

\(-1\le sinx\le1\Rightarrow-7\le y\le-3\)

\(y_{min}=-7\) khi \(sinx=-1\)

\(y_{max}=-3\) khi \(sinx=1\)

b.

\(-1\le cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\le1\Rightarrow1\le y\le5\)

\(y_{min}=1\) khi \(cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=-1\)

\(y_{max}=5\) khi \(cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\)

c.

\(0\le1-cosx\le2\Rightarrow-5\le y\le3\sqrt{2}-5\)

\(y_{min}=-5\) khi \(cosx=1\)

\(y_{max}=3\sqrt{2}-5\) khi \(cosx=-1\)

d.

ĐKXĐ: \(0\le sinx\Rightarrow0\le sinx\le1\Rightarrow1\le y\le3\)

\(y_{min}=1\) khi \(sinx=0\)

\(y_{max}=3\) khi \(sinx=1\)

Tại sao lại suy ra được -5≤y≤-1 vậy

1.

\(0\le cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{\pi}{9}\right)\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow-5\le y\le-1\)

\(y_{min}=-5\) khi \(cos\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{\pi}{9}\right)=0\)

\(y_{max}=-1\) khi \(cos^2\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{\pi}{9}\right)=1\)

2.

Hàm \(y=3-sin7x\) có chu kì \(T=\frac{2\pi}{7}\)

Hàm \(y=\frac{sin2x.cos2x}{25}=\frac{1}{50}sin4x\) có chu kì \(T=\frac{2\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{2}\)

Dấu "=" thứ 2 là bạn nhầm dấu "+" đúng ko nhỉ?

\(y=4cos^22x+3sin^22x-4cos4x\)

\(y=4\left(\frac{cos4x+1}{2}\right)+3\left(\frac{1-cos4x}{2}\right)-4cos4x\)

\(y=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{7}{2}cos4x\)

Do \(-1\le cos4x\le1\Rightarrow0\le y\le7\)

\(y_{min}=0\) khi \(cos4x=1\)

\(y_{max}=7\) khi \(cos4x=-1\)

\(y=4\left(1-sin^2x\right)+2sinx+2=-4sin^2x+2sinx+6\)

Đặt \(sinx=t\in\left[-1;1\right]\Rightarrow y=f\left(t\right)=-4t^2+2t+6\)

\(-\dfrac{b}{2a}=\dfrac{1}{4}\in\left[-1;1\right]\)

\(f\left(-1\right)=0\) ; \(f\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{25}{4}\); \(f\left(1\right)=4\)

\(\Rightarrow y_{max}=\dfrac{25}{4}\) khi \(sinx=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(y_{min}=0\) khi \(sinx=-1\)

Ta có: \(y=4cos^2x+2sinx+2=4-4sin^2x+2sinx+2=-4sin^2x+2sinx+6=-\left(4sin^2x-2sinx+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{16}-6\right)=-\left(2sin^2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{97}{16}\)

Ta có: \(-\left(2sin^2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow y\le\dfrac{97}{16}\)

Vậy \(y_{max}=\dfrac{97}{16}\)

\(y=2+2cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-7=2cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-5\)

\(0\le x\le\pi\Rightarrow-\frac{\pi}{6}\le x-\frac{\pi}{6}\le\frac{5\pi}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\le cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{3}-5\le y\le-3\)

\(y_{min}=-\sqrt{3}-5\) khi \(x=\pi\)

\(y_{max}=-3\) khi \(x=\frac{\pi}{6}\)

Nguyễn Lê Phước ThịnhPhạm Vũ Trí DũngMiyuki Misaki

giúp e vs ạ

e/

\(y=5sinx+6cosx-7\)

\(=\sqrt{61}\left(\frac{5}{\sqrt{61}}sinx+\frac{6}{\sqrt{61}}cosx\right)-7\)

\(=\sqrt{61}\left(sinx.cosa+cosx.sina\right)-7\) (với \(a\in\left(0;\pi\right)\) sao cho \(cosa=\frac{5}{\sqrt{61}}\))

\(=\sqrt{61}.sin\left(x+a\right)-7\)

Do \(-1\le sin\left(x+a\right)\le1\Rightarrow7-\sqrt{61}\le y\le7+\sqrt{61}\)

\(y_{min}=7-\sqrt{61}\) khi \(sin\left(x+a\right)=-1\)

\(y_{max}=7+\sqrt{61}\) khi \(sin\left(x+a\right)=1\)

f/

\(y=2\left(\frac{1}{2}sinx+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx\right)+3\)

\(=2sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+3\)

\(\Rightarrow1\le y\le5\)

\(y_{min}=1\) khi \(sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=-1\)

\(y_{max}=5\) khi \(x+\frac{\pi}{3}=1\)

c/

\(y=2\left(1-cos2x\right)+sin2x+cos2x\)

\(=sin2x-cos2x+2=\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)+2\)

Do \(-1\le sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow2-\sqrt{2}\le y\le2+\sqrt{2}\)

\(y_{min}=2-\sqrt{2}\) khi \(sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-1\)

\(y_{max}=2+\sqrt{2}\) khi \(sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)

d/

\(y=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\)

\(=1-3sin^2x.cos^2x\)

\(=1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x\)

Mà \(0\le sin^22x\le1\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}\le y\le1\)

\(y_{min}=\frac{1}{4}\) khi \(sin^22x=1\)

\(y_{max}=1\) khi \(sin2x=0\)