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Lời giải:
\(\sqrt{20152015}+\sqrt{20152017}-2\sqrt{20152016}=(\sqrt{20152015}-\sqrt{20152016})+(\sqrt{20152017}-\sqrt{20152016})\)
\(=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{20152015}+\sqrt{20152016}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{20152017}+\sqrt{20152016}}\)
Dễ thấy: $0< \sqrt{20152015}+\sqrt{20152016}<\sqrt{20152017}+\sqrt{20152016}}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{\sqrt{20152015}+\sqrt{20152016}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{20152017}+\sqrt{20152016}}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{-1}{\sqrt{20152015}+\sqrt{20152016}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{20152017}+\sqrt{20152016}}< 0$
$\Rightarrow \sqrt{20152015}+\sqrt{20152017}< 2\sqrt{20152016}$
Lời giải:
Ta có:
$\sqrt{2015.2015}+\sqrt{2015.2017}=\sqrt{2015}(\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2017})$
Mà:
$(\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2017})^2=4032+2\sqrt{2015.2017}$
$=4032+2\sqrt{(2016-1)(2016+1)}=4032+2\sqrt{2016^2-1}$
$< 4032+2\sqrt{2016^2}=4.2016$
$\Rightarrow \sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2017}< 2\sqrt{2016}$
$\Rightarrow \sqrt{2015.2015}+\sqrt{2015.2017}=\sqrt{2015}(\sqrt{2015}+\sqrt{2017})< \sqrt{2015}.2\sqrt{2016}$
Vậy......
1. Trục căn thức ở mẫu:
\(A=\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{5}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{9}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{13}}+....+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2001}+\sqrt{2005}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2009}}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{4}+\frac{\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{5}}{4}+\frac{\sqrt{13}-\sqrt{9}}{4}+....+\frac{\sqrt{2005}-\sqrt{2001}}{4}+\frac{\sqrt{2009}-\sqrt{2005}}{4}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2009}-1}{4}\)
2/ \(x=\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)
=> \(x^3=\left(\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\right)^3\)
\(=3+2\sqrt{2}+3-2\sqrt{2}+3\left(\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\right).\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}.\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=6+3x\)
=> \(x^3-3x=6\)
=> \(B=x^3-3x+2000=6+2000=2006\)
\(A=\frac{1-\sqrt{5}}{1-5}+\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{9}}{5-9}+\frac{\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{13}}{9-13}+...+\frac{\sqrt{2001}-\sqrt{2005}}{2001-2005}\)
\(A=\frac{1-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{13}+...+\sqrt{2001}-\sqrt{2005}}{-4}\)
\(A=\frac{1-\sqrt{2005}}{-4}=\frac{\sqrt{2005}-1}{4}\)
a/ ĐKXĐ:...
\(E=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+4\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}\right):\left(\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(E=\left(\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1+4x\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
\(E=\frac{4x^2}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
Bn ơi! Kia là chia \(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\) hay nhân z? Bn xem lại đề bài nhé! Theo mk là nhân thì nó sẽ ra kết quả ngắn gọn hơn nhìu :D
Bài 1:
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2;x\ne11\)
b/ \(P=\frac{\left(x-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{x-2-3}=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{3}\)
c/ \(\sqrt{x-2}\ge0\forall x\in R\Rightarrow P=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{3}\ge\sqrt{3}\forall x\in R\)
"="\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
4A:
a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\cdot\frac{1}{x}\)
\(=\frac{2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}\)
4B:
a) Ta có: \(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(x-9\right)+\left(2x-3\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{B}=1:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=1-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Để \(\frac{1}{B}\) có giá trị nhỏ nhất thì \(\sqrt{x}+1\) nhỏ nhất
mà \(\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\forall x\ge0\)(dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0)
nên giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức \(\frac{1}{B}\) là -3 khi x=0