1) (x-1)² + (x- 4y)² + (y + 2)² +10 -1-4

GTNN = 5

2) tuong tu 

Làm cách nào để có tiền?🙄

=25 nha nhớ tích

A=(x^2+4xy+4y^2)-(2x+4y)+10

A=(x+2y)^2-2(x+2y)+1+9

A=(x+2y-1)^2+9

A=(5-1)^2+9=16+9=25

ai giúp tớ vs

\(A=x^2-4xy+4y^2+x^2+2x+1+2018\)

\(A=\left(x-2y\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2+2018\ge2018\)

\(A_{min}=2018\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(B=-\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+2029\)

\(B=-\left(2x+y\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2+2029\le2029\)

\(B_{max}=2029\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(Câu\text{ }1:\\ A=-2x^2-y^2-2xy+4x+2y+5\\ =-x^2-x^2-y^2-2xy+2x+2x+2y-1-1+7\\ =-\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(2x+2y\right)-1-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+7\\ =-\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)-1-\left(x-1\right)^2+7\\ =-\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)+1\right]-\left(x-1\right)^2+7\\ =-\left(x+y-1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2+7\\ =-\left[\left(x+y-1\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2\right]+7\\ Do\text{ }\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \left(x+y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x+y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\\ \Rightarrow-\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x+y-1\right)^2\right]\le0\forall x;y\\ \Rightarrow A=-\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x+y-1\right)^2\right]+7\le7\forall x;y\\ Dấu\text{ }"="\text{ }xảy\text{ }khi:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(x+y-1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y+1-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy\text{ }A_{\left(Max\right)}=7\text{ }khi\text{ }\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(Câu\text{ }2:\\ B=2x^2+4y^2+4xy+2x+4y+9\\ =x^2+x^2+4y^2+4xy+2x+4y+1+8\\ =\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)+\left(2x+4y\right)+x^2+1+8\\ =\left(x+2y\right)^2+2\left(x+2y\right)+1+x^2+8\\=\left[\left(x+2y\right)^2+2\left(x+2y\right)+1\right]+x^2+8\\ =\left(x+2y+1\right)^2+x^2+8\\ Do\text{ }x^2\ge0\forall x\\ \left(x+2y+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+2y+1\right)^2+x^2\ge0\forall x;y\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+2y+1\right)^2+x^2+8\ge8\forall x;y\\ Dấu\text{ }"="\text{ }xảy\text{ }ra\text{ }khi:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=0\\\left(x+2y+1\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+2y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2y+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ Vậy\text{ }B_{\left(Min\right)}=8\text{ }khi\text{ }\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right. \)

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Chữa đề: \(A=-2x^2-y^2-2xy+4x+2y+5\)

GTLN la gi ?

Có A = 3 - 10x\(^2\) - 4xy - 4y\(^2\) 

         = 3 - ( 10x\(^2\) + 4xy + 4y\(^2\) )

         = 3 - ( 9x \(^2\) + x\(^2\) + 2.x . 2y + 4y\(^2\) )

         = 3 - \([\)( 3x )\(^2\) + ( x + 2y ) \(^2\) \(]\)

Đánh giá    ............

Dấu "=" xảy ra ..........