a) Đặt \(A=x^2-2x+5\)

                \(=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\)

Ta thấy \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

  \(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge0+4\forall x\)

 hay \(A\ge4\forall x\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

                         \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy Min A=4 \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

a , \(x^2-2x+5=x^2-2x+1+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra khi x - 1 = 0 hay x = 1

Vậy GTNN là 4 khi x = 1 .

b , \(9-4x-x^2=-\left(x^2+4x-9\right)=-\left(x^2+4x+4-13\right)=-\left(x+2\right)^2+13=13-\left(x+2\right)^2\le13\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra khi x + 2 = 0 hay x = -2 .

Vậy GTLN là 13 khi x = -2 .

c , mik ko bt làm

C = \(x^3\) + \(x^2\).y - 2\(x^2\) - \(xy\) - y\(^2\) + 3y + \(x\) - 1

C = (\(x^3\) + \(x^2\).y - 2\(x^2\)) - (\(xy\) + y\(^2\) - 2y) + (y + \(x\) - 2) + 1

C = \(x^2\).(\(x\) + y - 2) - y(\(x\) + y - 2) + (y + \(x\) - 2) + 1 (1)

Thay \(x+y-2\) vào biểu thức (1) ta có:

C = \(x^2\). 0 - y . 0 + 0 + 1

C = 0 - 0 + 0 + 1

C = 1

C = \(x^3\) + \(x^2\).y - 2\(x^2\) - \(xy\) - y\(^2\) + 3y + \(x\) - 1

C = (\(x^3\) + \(x^2\).y - 2\(x^2\)) - (\(xy\) + y\(^2\) - 2y) + (y + \(x\) - 2) + 1

C = \(x^2\).(\(x\) + y - 2) - y(\(x\) + y - 2) + (y + \(x\) - 2) + 1 (1)

Thay \(x+y-2\) vào biểu thức (1) ta có:

C = \(x^2\). 0 - y . 0 + 0 + 1

C = 0 - 0 + 0 + 1

C = 1

a/ \(C=\left(x^3+x^2y-2x^2\right)-\left(xy+y^2-2y\right)+\left(x+y-1\right)\)

\(C=x^2\left(x+y-2\right)-y\left(x+y-2\right)+\left(x+y-1\right)=x+y-1\) (do x+y-2=0)

Mà x+y-2=0 => x+y-1=1 => C=1

b/  Với x=2; y=2 Ta nhận thấy \(x^3-2y^2=2^3-2.2^2=2^3-2^3=0\) => D=0

Vì \(\left(x-2\right)^4\ge0\forall x\)dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)x-2=0 \(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2

\(\left(2y-1\right)^{2014}\ge0\forall y\)Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)2y - 1=0 \(\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^4+\left(2y-1\right)^{2014}\ge0\)

Kết hợp với điều kiện đề bài \(\left(x-1\right)^4+\left(2y-1\right)^{2014}\le0\), ta được:

\(\left(x-2\right)^4+\left(2y-1\right)^{2014}=0\)

Vậy x = 2; \(y=\frac{1}{2}\)

Thay x=2; \(y=\frac{1}{2}\)vào M, ta có:

\(M=21.2^2.\frac{1}{2}+4.2.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(=21.4.\frac{1}{2}+4.2.\frac{1}{4}\)

\(=42+2=44\)

Vậy M=44

a) \(x^3-2x^2+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)

Vậy....

b) \(-x^4-x^2-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^2+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2\right)^2+2\cdot x^2\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{11}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{-11}{4}\)( vô lý )

Đa thức vô nghiệm

C = \(x^3\) + \(x^2\).y - 2\(x^2\) - \(xy\) - y\(^2\) + 3y + \(x\) - 1

C = (\(x^3\) + \(x^2\).y - 2\(x^2\)) - (\(xy\) + y\(^2\) - 2y) + (y + \(x\) - 2) + 1

C = \(x^2\).(\(x\) + y - 2) - y(\(x\) + y - 2) + (y + \(x\) - 2) + 1 (1)

Thay \(x+y-2\) vào biểu thức (1) ta có:

C = \(x^2\). 0 - y . 0 + 0 + 1

C = 0 - 0 + 0 + 1

C = 1

D = \(x\).(\(x^3\) - y)(\(x^3\) - 2y\(^2\))(\(x^3\) - 3y\(^2\))(\(x^3\) - 4y\(^4\)) (1)

Thay \(x\) = 2 và y = - 2 vào biểu thức (1) ta có:

D = 2.(2\(^3\)+2).(2\(^3\)- 2.(-2\()^2\)).(2\(^3\)-3(-2)\(^2\))(2\(^3\)- 4.(-2)\(^4\))

D = 2.(2\(^3\)+ 2).(8 - 8).(2\(^3\)- 3(-2)\(^2\))(2\(^3\)- 4.(-2)\(^4\))

D = 2.(2\(^3\)+ 2).0.(2\(^3\)- 3(-2)\(^2\))(2\(^3\)- 4.(-2)\(^4\))

D = 0