a) |x+3/4| >/ 0 

|x+3/4| + 1/2 >/ 1/2 

Min_A= 1/2  <=>  x+3/4 =0 hay x= -3/4

b) 2|2x-4/3|  >/  0 

2|2x-4/3| -1 >/ -1

Min_B = -1 <=>  2|2x-4/3| = 0 hay x=2/3

Bài tiếp théo:

a) -2|x+4| \< 0 

-2|x+4| +1 \<  1

Max_A=1  <=> -2|x+4| = 0 hay = -4

b) -3|x-5|   \<  0

-3|x-5| + 11/4  \<  11/4 

Max_B=11/4  <=>  -3|x-5| = 0 hay x=-5  

$\textbf{a)}$

$A=(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)+12$

$=\big[(x+1)(x+4)\big]\big[(x+2)(x+3)\big]+12$

$=(x^2+5x+4)(x^2+5x+6)+12.$

Đặt $t=x^2+5x+5.$

Khi đó $x^2+5x+4=t-1,\qquad x^2+5x+6=t+1.$

Suy ra $A=(t-1)(t+1)+12$

$\phantom{A}=t^2+11$

$\phantom{A}=(x^2+5x+5)^2+11\ge11.$

Dấu ``='' xảy ra khi $x^2+5x+5=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5\pm\sqrt5}{2}.$

Vậy $\min A=11.$

$\textbf{b)}$

$M=(x+1)^4+(x+3)^4.$

Đặt $t=x+2.$

Khi đó $M=(t-1)^4+(t+1)^4$

$=2t^4+12t^2+2$

$=2(t^2+3)^2-16$

$\ge2\cdot3^2-16$

$=2.$

Dấu ``='' xảy ra khi $t=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=-2.$

Vậy $\min M=2$, đạt được khi $x=-2.$

hình như bạn cho đề sai

đúng đè mà!

\(A=\frac{3}{\left(x+2\right)^2+4};\left(x+2\right)^2\in N\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{max}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+4=4\)

\(\Rightarrow A_{max}=\frac{3}{4}\)

b, \(B=\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2+1\)

Mặt khác: \(\left(x+1\right)^2;\left(y+3\right)^2\in N\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow B_{min}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2=0\Rightarrow B_{min}=1\)

\(A=\frac{3}{\left(x+2\right)^2+4}\)

Để A max

=>(x+2)^2+4 min

Mà\(\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2+4\ge4\)

Vậy Min = 4 <=>x=-2

Vậy Max A = 3/4 <=> x=-2

\(b,B=\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y+3\right)^2+1\)

Có \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0;\left(y+3\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow B\ge0+0+1=1\)

Vậy MinB = 1<=>x=-1;y=-3

a, Ta có: \(A=\left|x+2\right|+\left|9-x\right|\ge\left|X+2+9-x\right|=11\)

Dấu "=' xảy ra khi \(\left(x+2\right)\left(9-x\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow-2\le x\le9\)

Vậy Min_A = 11 khi -2 =< x =< 9

b, Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow-\left(x-1\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow B=\frac{3}{4}-\left(x-1\right)^2\le\frac{3}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 1

Vậy Max_B = 3/4 khi x=1

Ta có :\(A=\left|x+2\right|+\left|9-x\right|\ge\left|x+2+9-x\right|=11\)

Vậy \(A_{min}=11\) khi \(2\le x\le9\)