a) Để biểu thức nguyên 

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3⋮x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(x-1\right)+5⋮x-1\)

Mà \(2.\left(x-1\right)⋮x-1\)

\(\Rightarrow5⋮x-1\)

Tự tìm x

cảm ơn bạn

xin lỗi bạn nên hỏi từng câu cho dễ bạn à

\(\frac{6}{11}x=\frac{9}{2}y=\frac{18}{5}z\Rightarrow\frac{6x}{11.18}=\frac{9y}{2.18}=\frac{18z}{5.18}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{-x}{-33}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{-x+y+z}{-33+4+5}=\frac{-120}{-24}=5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=165;y=20;z=25\)

a) \(\frac{2}{5}:\left(2x+\frac{3}{4}\right)=-\frac{7}{10}\)

=> \(2x+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{7}{10}:\frac{2}{5}\)

=> \(2x+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{7}{4}\)

=> \(2x=\frac{-7}{4}-\frac{3}{4}\)

=> \(2x=-\frac{5}{2}\)

=> \(x=\frac{-5}{2}:2\)

=> \(x=\frac{-5}{4}\)

b) \(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{2-x}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+1\right)=3\left(2-x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+2=6-3x\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-3x=6-2\)

\(\Rightarrow-x=4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

c) \(\left|x-\frac{3}{5}\right|.\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{3}{5}\right|.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{3}{5}\right|=\frac{1}{5}:\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\frac{3}{5}\right|=\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{5}=\frac{2}{5}\\x-\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{5}\\x=\frac{3}{5}+-\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)

d) \(x^2-4x=0\)

Ta có : \(x^2-4x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow xx-4x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=0+4\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}\)

|\(\frac32x\) + \(\frac12\)| = |4\(x\) - 1|

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\frac32x+\frac12=-4x+1\\ \frac32x+\frac12=4x-1\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\frac32x+4x=1-\frac12\\ \frac32x-4x=-1-\frac12\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\frac{11}{2}x=\frac12\\ -\frac52x=-\frac32\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac12:\frac{11}{2}\\ x=-\frac32:\frac{-5}{2}\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac12\times\frac{2}{11}\\ x=-\frac32\times\frac{-2}{5}\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac{1}{11}\\ x=\frac35\end{array}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\) {\(\frac{1}{11};\frac35\)}

|\(\frac54x\) - \(\frac72\)| - |\(\frac58x\) + \(\frac35\)| = 0

|\(\frac54x\) - \(\frac72\)| = |\(\frac58x\) + \(\frac35\)|

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\frac54x-\frac72=-\frac58x-\frac35\\ \frac54x-\frac72=\frac58x+\frac35\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\frac54x+\frac58x=\frac72-\frac35\\ \frac54x-\frac58x=\frac72+\frac35\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{20}\\ \frac58x=\frac{41}{10}\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac{29}{10}:\frac{15}{8}\\ x=\frac{41}{10}:\frac58\end{array}\right.\)

\(\left[\begin{array}{l}x=\frac{116}{75}\\ x=\frac{164}{25}\end{array}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\) {\(\frac{116}{75}\); \(\frac{164}{25}\)}

a)Để A là số nguyên thì x-2 chia hết cho x+1

         Do đó ta có:

\(A=\frac{x-2}{x+1}=\frac{x+1+-3}{x+1}=1+\frac{-3}{x+1}\)

             \(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(-3\right)\)

Vậy Ư(-3)là:[1,-1,3,-3]

                   Ta có bảng sau:

         Vậy x=-4;-2;0;2

b)Để B là số nguyên thì x+4 chia hết cho x-1

          Do đó ta có:

\(A=\frac{x+4}{x-1}=\frac{x-1+5}{x-1}=1+\frac{5}{x-1}\)

        \(\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(5\right)\)

Vậy Ư(5)là:[1,-1,5,-5]

           Ta có bảng sau:

Vậy x=-4;0;2;6

c) Để \(\frac{2x+7}{x+2}\) là số nguyên

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+7⋮x+2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+4\right)+3⋮x+2\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+2\right)+3⋮x+2\)

\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}2\left(x+2\right)⋮x+2\\3⋮x+2\end{cases}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)

Ta có bảng sau :

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)

d) Để \(\frac{2x+9}{x+1}\) là số nguyên 

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+9⋮x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+2\right)+7⋮x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+1\right)+7⋮x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\begin{cases}2\left(x+1\right)⋮x+1\\7⋮x+1\end{cases}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\)

Ta có bảng sau :

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-8;-2;0;6\right\}\)