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\(lim\left(\sqrt[3]{n^3+4}-\sqrt[3]{n^3-1}\right)\)
\(=lim\left(\sqrt[3]{1+\dfrac{4}{n^3}}-\sqrt[3]{1-\dfrac{1}{n^3}}\right)=\sqrt[3]{1}-\sqrt[3]{1}=0\)
3.
\(4sinx+cosx+2cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4sinx+cosx+cosx-\sqrt{3}sinx=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4-\sqrt{3}\right)sinx+2cosx=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{3}}\left(\dfrac{4-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{3}}}sinx+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{3}}}cosx\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x-arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{3}}}\right)=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{3}}}=\pm arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\\x=k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.
\(sinx+2cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)+4sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+cosx=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx+cosx-\sqrt{3}sinx+2\sqrt{3}sinx+2cosx+cosx=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)sinx+4cosx=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{20+2\sqrt{3}}\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{20+2\sqrt{3}}}sinx+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{20+2\sqrt{3}}}cosx\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x-arccos\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{20+2\sqrt{3}}}\right)=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{20+2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-arccos\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{20+2\sqrt{3}}}=\pm arccos\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{20+2\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2arccos\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{20+2\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\\x=k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x-\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x=-cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=cos\left(x+\pi\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=x+\pi+k2\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=-x-\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{7\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos4x.sin3x=2sin4x.cos4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x\left(sin4x-sin3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos4x=0\\sin4x=sin3x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\4x=3x+k2\pi\\4x=\pi-3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{8}+\dfrac{k\pi}{4}\\x=k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{7}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
\(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x-5\)
\(=-\dfrac{9}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{9}{2}-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
Do \(-1\le-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\le1\Rightarrow-\dfrac{11}{2}\le y\le-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(y_{min}=-\dfrac{11}{2}\) khi \(cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)
\(y_{max}=-\dfrac{7}{2}\) khi \(cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=-1\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
a, \(u_n=u_1.q^{n-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow192=u_1.2^n\)
\(\Leftrightarrow u_1=\dfrac{192}{2^n}\)
\(S_n=\dfrac{u_1\left(1-q^n\right)}{1-q}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow189=\dfrac{\dfrac{192}{2^n}\left(1-2^n\right)}{1-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow189=192-\dfrac{192}{2^n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{192}{2^n}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^n=2^6\)
\(\Rightarrow n=6\)
EG là đường trung bình tam giác MNP \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}EG||MN\\EG=\dfrac{1}{2}MN=x\end{matrix}\right.\)
FG là đường trung bình tam giác MPQ \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}FG=\dfrac{1}{2}PQ=x\sqrt{2}\\FG||PQ\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{\left(MN;PQ\right)}=\widehat{\left(EG;FG\right)}\)
\(cos\widehat{EGF}=\dfrac{EG^2+FG^2-EF^2}{2EG.FG}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\Rightarrow\widehat{EGF}=135^0\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{\left(MN;PQ\right)}=180^0-135^0=45^0\)
Tìm đạo hàm y' với y=\(\sqrt{X+\sqrt{1+x^2}}\). Mong mn giải chi tiết xíu để em có thể hiểu rõ hơn ạ
Lời giải:
Em không rõ ở phần tìm đạo hàm theo định nghĩa (lim) hay tìm đạo hàm dựa theo công thức
Thông thường lớp 11 thì thường áp dụng luôn công thức
Áp dụng công thức: \((u^{\alpha})'=\alpha.u'.u^{\alpha-1}\) thì:
\(y=(x+\sqrt{1+x^2})^{\frac{1}{2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow y'=\frac{1}{2}(x+\sqrt{x^2+1})'(x+\sqrt{x^2+1})^{\frac{1}{2}-1}\)
\(=\frac{(x+\sqrt{x^2+1})'}{2\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x^2+1}}}(*)\)
\((x+\sqrt{x^2+1})'=x'+(\sqrt{x^2+1})'=1+((x^2+1)^{\frac{1}{2}})'\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}(x^2+1)'(x^2+1)^{\frac{1}{2}-1}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}.2x.\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+1}}=1+\frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2+1}}(**)\)
Từ \((*);(**)\Rightarrow y'=\frac{x+\sqrt{x^2+1}}{\sqrt{x^2+1}.2\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x^2+1}}}=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{x+\sqrt{x^2+1}}{x^2+1}}\)
ta có : \(y'=\left(\sqrt{x+\sqrt{1+x^2}}\right)'=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x+\sqrt{1+x^2}}}\left(x+\sqrt{1+x^2}\right)'\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x+\sqrt{1+x^2}}}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1+x^2}}\left(1+x^2\right)'\right)\) \(=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x+\sqrt{1+x^2}}}\left(1+\dfrac{2x}{2\sqrt{1+x^2}}\right)\) \(=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x+\sqrt{1+x^2}}}\left(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{1+x^2}}{\sqrt{1+x^2}}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{x+\sqrt{1+x^2}}{1+x^2}}\)
`y=sin^4x + cos^4 x+4`
`=(sin^2x)^2 + (cos^2x)^2+4`
`=(sin^2x + 2.sin^2x . cos^2x + cos^2x) - 2sin^2xcos^2x +4`
`= (sin^2x+cos^2x)^2 - 1/2 (2sinxcox).(2sinxcosx) +4`
`= 1^2 -1/2 sin^2 2x +4`
ta có : \(\dfrac{\left(n+3\right)!}{n!}=\dfrac{1.2.3...n.\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)}{1.2.3...n}\)
\(\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)\)