a. \(\sqrt{4\left(a-3\right)^2}=2.|a-3|=2\left(a-3\right)\) (vì a \(\ge3\) nên a-3\(\ge\) 0. Do đó: \(|a-3|=a-3\))

b. \(\sqrt{9\left(b-2\right)^2}=3.|b-2|=3\left(2-b\right)\) (vì b < 2 nên b-2 < 0. Do đó : \(|b-2|=2-b\))

c. \(\sqrt{a^2\left(a+1\right)^2}=a\left(a+1\right)\) ( vì a > 0)

d. \(\sqrt{b^2\left(b-1\right)^2}=b\left(b-1\right)\) (vì b < 0)

a) \(\sqrt{\left(2x-6\right)^2}=\left|2x-6\right|=2x-6\)

b) \(\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}=\left|x-4\right|=4-x\)

a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(2x-6\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{4\left(x-3\right)^2}\)

\(=2\left(x-3\right)=2x-6\) (vì \(x\ge3\))

b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}\)

\(=4-x\) (vì x<4)

a, \(A=\left(\sqrt{12}-2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{60}\)

\(=\left(2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{15}\)

\(=2\sqrt{9}-2\sqrt{15}+2\sqrt{15}=2\sqrt{9}\)

b, \(B=\frac{\sqrt{4x}}{x-3}\sqrt{\frac{x^2-6x+9}{x}}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-3}.\sqrt{\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{x}}\)

\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-3}.\frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x}}=2\)

em thiếu, giờ mới nhìn lại \(2\sqrt{9}=2.3=6\)

a/ \(P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3-11\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

     \(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(3-11\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

       \(=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+4\sqrt{x}+3-3+11\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

         \(=\frac{3x+9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

b/ \(P< 1\Rightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)

   Xét 2 trường hợp:

• \(\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x}+3>0\\\sqrt{x}-3< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x}>-3\\\sqrt{x}< 3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}>-\frac{3}{2}\\\sqrt{x}< 3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow-\frac{3}{2}< \sqrt{x}< 3}\)

                                       \(\Rightarrow-\frac{9}{4}< x< 9\)

•  \(\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x}+3< 0\\\sqrt{x}>3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}< -\frac{3}{2}\\\sqrt{x}>3\end{cases}}}\) (vô lí)

                                                   Vậy -9/4 < x < 9

a,=\(4x-\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)

=\(4x-x+2\)

=3x+2

b,\(3x+\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^2}\)

=\(3x+x+3\)

=4x+3

a) ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1\ge0\\2x\ge2\sqrt{2x-1}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

A=\(\sqrt{2x-1+1+2\sqrt{2x-1}}\)\(-\sqrt{2x-1+1-2\sqrt{2x-1}}\)

=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right)^2}\)\(-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)^2}\)

=\(\sqrt{2x-1}+1-|\sqrt{2x-1}-1|\)

Nếu \(x\ge1\)thì A=\(\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)\)=2.

Nếu \(\frac{1}{2}\le x< 1\)thì A=\(\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left(1-\sqrt{2x-1}\right)\)=\(2\sqrt{2x-1}\).

b)A<1 thì \(\frac{1}{2}\le x< 1\)và \(2\sqrt{2x-1}< 1\)\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2x-1\right)< 1\)\(\Leftrightarrow8x-4< 1\)\(\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{5}{8}\)(tm)

Vậy A<1 thì \(\frac{1}{2}\le x< \frac{5}{8}\).