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$\dfrac{5x+10}{4x-8}\cdot\dfrac{4-2x}{x+2}$
$=\dfrac{5(x+2)}{4(x-2)}\cdot\dfrac{-2(x-2)}{x+2}$
$=-\dfrac{10}{4}$
$=-\dfrac{5}{2}$
$\dfrac{6x^2y^3}{8x^3y^2}$
$=\dfrac{3y}{4x}$
b)$\dfrac{x^3-x}{3x+3}$
$=\dfrac{x(x^2-1)}{3(x+1)}$
$=\dfrac{x(x-1)(x+1)}{3(x+1)}$
$=\dfrac{x(x-1)}{3}$
c)$\dfrac{x^2+3xy}{x^2-9y^2}$
$=\dfrac{x(x+3y)}{(x-3y)(x+3y)}$
$=\dfrac{x}{x-3y}$
d)$\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{3x+6}$
$=\dfrac{(x+2)^2}{3(x+2)}$
$=\dfrac{x+2}{3}$
Bài 1:
a, (\(x\) - 4).(\(x\) + 4) - (5 - \(x\)).(\(x\) + 1)
= \(x^2\) - 16 - 5\(x\) - 5 + \(x^2\) + \(x\)
= (\(x^2\) + \(x^2\)) - (5\(x\) - \(x\)) - (16 + 5)
= 2\(x^2\) - 4\(x\) - 21
b, (3\(x^2\) - 2\(xy\) + 4) + (5\(xy\) - 6\(x^2\) - 7)
= 3\(x^2\) - 2\(xy\) + 4 + 5\(xy\) - 6\(x^2\) - 7
= (3\(x^2\) - 6\(x^2\)) + (5\(xy\) - 2\(xy\)) - (7 - 4)
= - 3\(x^2\) + 3\(xy\) - 3
a: \(N=\dfrac{3x^5-4x^4+6x^3}{-2x^2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}x^3+2x^2-3x\)
b: \(N=\dfrac{\left(6x^4y^5-3x^3y^4+\dfrac{1}{2}x^4y^3z\right)}{-\dfrac{1}{3}x^2y^3}=-18x^2y^2+9xy-\dfrac{3}{2}x^2z\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow N\cdot\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^3}{y-x}=-\left(y-x\right)^2\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow N\cdot\left(y^2-x^2\right)=\left(y^2-x^2\right)^2\)
hay \(N=y^2-x^2\)
$3x^4+3x^2y^2+6x^3y-27x^2$
$=3x^2(x^2+y^2+2xy-9)$
$=3x^2((x+y)^2-3^2)$
$=3x^2(x+y-3)(x+y+3)$
$x^4+x^3-x^2+x$
$=x(x^3+x^2-x+1)$
$=x[x^2(x+1)-(x-1)]$
Biểu thức trong ngoặc không phân tích tiếp được thành nhân tử với hệ số nguyên.
$P=\dfrac{2}{x+3}+\dfrac{1}{x-3}+\dfrac{9-x}{9-x^2}$
$=\dfrac{2(x-3)+(x+3)}{(x+3)(x-3)}+\dfrac{9-x}{(3-x)(3+x)}$
$=\dfrac{3x-3}{x^2-9}+\dfrac{9-x}{9-x^2}$
$=\dfrac{3x-3}{x^2-9}-\dfrac{9-x}{x^2-9}$
$=\dfrac{3x-3-9+x}{x^2-9}$
$=\dfrac{4x-12}{x^2-9}$
$=\dfrac{4(x-3)}{(x-3)(x+3)}$
$=\dfrac{4}{x+3}$
Vậy $P=\dfrac{4}{x+3}$.
$(2x^4-3x^3-3x^2+6x-1):(x^2-2)$
$=2x^2-3x+1+\dfrac{4x+1}{x^2-2}$
Vậy thương là $2x^2-3x+1$, dư $4x+1$.
b)$(15x^4y^6-12x^3y^4-18x^2y^3):(-6x^2y^2)$
$=\dfrac{15x^4y^6}{-6x^2y^2}+\dfrac{-12x^3y^4}{-6x^2y^2}+\dfrac{-18x^2y^3}{-6x^2y^2}$
$=-\dfrac52x^2y^4+2xy^2+3y$
Vậy kết quả là $-\dfrac52x^2y^4+2xy^2+3y$.
a,\(A=\left(x^4-3x^2+9\right)\left(x^2+3\right)+\left(3-x^2\right)^2\)
\(A=x^6-3x^4+9x^2+3x^4-9x^2+27+9-6x^2+x^4\)
\(A=x^6+x^4-6x^2+36\)
b, \(M=5\left(x+2y\right)^2-\left(3y+2x\right)^2+\left(4x-y\right)^2+3\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(M=5\left(x^2+4xy+4y^2\right)-\left(9y^2+12xy+4x^2\right)+\left(16x^2-8xy+y^2\right)+3\left(x^2-4y^2\right)\)
\(M=5x^2+20xy+20y^2-9y^2-12xy-4x^2+16x^2-8xy+y^2+3x^2-12y^2\)
\(M=20x^2\)
Các câu còn lại làm tương tự! Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
E=\(\left(6x+1\right)^2+\left(6x-1\right)^2-2\left(1+6x\right)\left(6x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+1\right)^2-2\left(1+6x\right)\left(6x-1\right)+\left(6x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(6x+1\right)-\left(6x-1\right)\right]^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+1-6x+1\right)^2=2^2=4\)