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1. Nina is taking a photo.
A photo is being taken by Nina.
2. While Ms. Nina was cleaning the house, she hurt her back.
While the house was being cleaned by Ms. Nina, her back was hurt.
3. They were decorating their house when you phoned.
Their house was being decorated when you phoned.
4. Sam is learning English at the moment.
English is being learned by Sam at the moment.
5. I am building my house.
My house is being built.
6. Someone is sweeping the floor.
The floor is being swept.
7. Nina was singing a song when you came.
A song was being sung when you came.
8. He opens the door.
The door is opened.
9. Kerrie has paid the bill.
The bill has been paid by Kerrie.
10.We set the table.
The table was set.
11.Mr.Huynh teaches them vocabularies.
They are taught vocabularies by Mr. Huynh.
12. You should do your homework.
Your homework should be done.
13. Nam built this house in 1999.
This house was built by Nam in 1999.
14. Wind posted the letter last month.
The letter was posted by Wind last month.
15. She will open her new restaurant next Monday.
Her new restaurant will be opened next Monday.
16. We had to postpone the meeting because the boss was ill.
The meeting had to be postponed because the boss was ill.
17. Hoa cleans the window every week.
The window is cleaned by Hoa every week.
18. This bill includes service.
Service is included in this bill.
19. Nobody told him that his parents came back.
He wasn't told that his parents came back.
20. They have been using this fan all day.
This fan has being used all day.
21. Where did you leave your bike?
Where was your bike left?
22. Who defeated the champion?
By whom was the champion defeated?
23. What will they repair this year?
What will be repaired this year?
24. How do they cook crab soup?
How is crab soup cooked?
25.People believe that this new teaching method is more effective than the old one.
This new teaching method is believed to be more effective than the old one.
#\(Cụt\)
#\(yGLinh\)
Ex1. Simple Present Passive:
1. He opens the door. => The door is opened by him.
2. We set the table.
-> The table is set by us.
3. She pays a lot of money.
-> A lot of money is paid by her.
4. I draw a picture.
-> A picture is drawn by me.
Ex2. Present Continuous Passive
1. She is cleaning a window.
-> A window is being cleaned by her.
2. Nina is taking a photo.
-> A photo is being taken by Nina.
3. Sam is learning English at the moment.
-> English is being learned by Sam at the moment.
4. I am building my house.
-> My house is being built by me.
5. They are writing a report now.
-> A report is being written by them now.
Ex3. Simple Past Passive
1. She sang a song.
-> A song was sung by her.
2. Somebody hit me.
-> I was hit.
3. We stopped the bus.
-> The bus was stopped by us.
4. A thief stole my car.
-> My car was stolen by a thief.
5. They didn’t let him go.
-> He wasn't let go by them.
Ex4. Past Continuous Passive:
1. I was reading books at 7 o’clock yesterday morning.
-> Books were being read by me at 7 o’clock yesterday morning.
2. They were breaking television at 9 o’clock last night.
-> Television was being broken by them at 9 o’clock last night.
3. Nina was singing a song when you came.
-> A song was being sung by Nina when you came.
4. They were decorating their house when you phoned.
-> Their house was being decorated by them when you phoned.
5. I was eating a sandwich.
-> A sandwich was being eaten by me.
Ex5. Present Perfect Passive:
1. Kerrie has paid the bill.
-> The bill has been paid by Kerrie.
3. I have eaten a hamburger.
-> A hamburger has been eaten by me.
4. We have cycled five miles.
-> Five miles have been cycled by us.
5. I have opened the present.
-> The present has been opened by me.
Ex6. Simple Future Passive:
1. Jane will buy a new computer.
-> A new computer will be bought by Jane.
2. Her boyfriend will install it.
-> It will be installed by her boyfriend.
3. Millions of people will visit the museum.
-> The museum will be visited by millions of people.
4. Our boss will sign the contract.
-> The contract will be signed by our boss.
5. He will not do it.
-> It won't be done by him.
Ex7. Past Perfect Passive:
1. I had bought this pen before I went to bed last night.
-> This pen had been bought by me before I went to bed last night.
2. Nina had washed the dishes.
-> The dishes had been washed by Nina.
3. I had written a report.
-> A report had been written by me.
4. They had not finished the report before they had a test.
-> The report hadn't been finished by them before they had a test.
5. After I had cleaned the house, I went to school.
-> After the house had been cleaned, I went to school.
Ex8. Model Verbs Passive:
1. You can't wash this dress.
-> This dress can't be washed by you.
2. You should open the wine about 3 hours before you use it.
-> The wine should be opened about 3 hours before you use it.
3. Members may keep books for 3 weeks.
-> Books may be kept for 3 weeks.
4. Visitors must leave umbrellas and stick in the cloakroom (phòng treo áo khoác).
-> Umbrellas and stick must be left in the cloakroom by visitors.
5. You should take those books back to the library.
-> Those books should be taken back to the library.
Ex9. Find the mistake in these sentences and fix the mistake.
1. Five suspects (A) have be (B) -> been arrested (C) by the (D) police.
2. He was ordered (A) by the (B) doctor to (C) take an (D) -> a long rest.
3. A (A) dancing class (B) was start (C) -> started last week (D).
4. He were found (A) -> was found in the (B) forest by (C) the (D) police.
5. A (A) car is (B) going to been (C) -> be bought (D) tomorrow.
6. These drugs are (A) be (B) -> Bỏ be destroyed (C) by police (D).
7. I'm from (A) Russia and (B) my family born (C) -> was born there (D).
Ex10. Circle the best answer.
1. My room ____ in the house by her now.
A. is being cleaned B. are being cleaned C. will be cleaned D. would be cleaned
2. Tom ______ by Mary since 10 o'clock.
A. has operated B. have been operated C. has been operated D. All are wrong.
3. Someone ______ to take his place.
A. must be find B. might be find C. should be finds D. must be found
4. 20 demonstrators _______ by the police.
A. was arrested B. were arrested C. was arresting D. A & B
5. That book _______ by Tom yesterday.
A. were bought B. bought C. A & B D. was bought
6. Much of the city _____ by fire in the 17th century.
A. was destroyed B. is destroyed C. are destroyed D. were destroyed
7. Work ____________ by the teacher.
A. are being watched B. was being watched C. is being watched D. B & C
8. My house ________ red and blue.
A. are painted B. is painted C. was painted D. All are wrong.
9. The grain _____ to the factory, where it _______ and ______.
A. are taken / cleaned / is checked B. is taken / is cleaned / is checked
C. was taken / was cleaned / was checked D. is taken / is cleaned / checked
10. Jag Niwas ______ by Prince Maharana Jagat Singh II
A. were built B. are built C. was built D. is built
Hỏi nh` quá ng' ta nhìn vào ko muốn giúp
Ko lẽ trong 30 câu đó chị ko lm nổi 1 câu à
1. The kets to the concert have been bought (by us).
2. French is teached at school by Helen.
3. The strawberries are grown (by them) every year.
4. An SMS was sent to Tim's friend (by him).
5. A test has been written (by her) today.
6. The museum was visited (by them) yesterday.
7. A football match is being watched (by me) now.
8. The key has been found in the table by Pam.
9. The clothes are being washed by Mona now.
10. A lot of mistakes have been made (by you).
11. Sandwiches will be brought by Bill.
12. The lectures are attended (by them) everyday.
13. The relatives are being met (by us) now.
14. This text will be copied (by him).
15. A new car has been bought (by him).
16. Volleyball is being played (by us) now.
17. The rule was explained by our teacher.
18. The text is translated (by her) every day.
19. A comedy film is being watched (by us) now.
20. The candle is put on the table (by him).
21. A new ring has been bought by Pam recently.
22. The mistakes will be corrected (by him).
23. A beautiful present is owned by me.(câu này không chắc)
24. The vase was dropped by the cat yesterday.
25. The piano is being played (by me) now.
26. The TV set has been turned off (by him).
27. The e-mails are recieved (by us) every day.
28. An ice-cream is being eaten by Nick now.
29. The money will be lent to her friend.
30. Paris is visited (by me) every year.
31. The report has already been prepared (by him).
_END_
1. The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother.
2. English is being learned by Sam at the moment.
3. My house is being built by me.
4. A report is being written by them now.
5. A novel is being read by us right now.
6. The floor is being swept by someone.
7. Is he being liked by you?
8. My exercises are being done by me now.
9. My favourite song is being sung by somebody now.
10. My car is being fixed by me.
1. The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother.
2. English is being learned by Sam at the moment.
3. My house is being built.
4. A report is being written now.
5. Novel is being read now.
6. The floor is being swept.
7. Is he being liked?
8. My exercises are being done now.
9. My favourite song is being sung now.
10. My car is being fixed.
Bài 4: Put the sentences into passive voice
1. People think the goverment will build a supermarket here
-> It is thought that the government will build a supermarket here.
2. People believed that the Earth was theh center of universe
-> The Earth was believed to be the center of the universe.
3. They built this church om 1973
-> This church was built in 1973.
4. Do they teach English in your school?
-> Is English taught in your school?
5.Nobody believes his story
-> His story wasn't believed.
6. Someone is following her
-> She is being followed.
7. They asked me many difficult questions
-> I was asked many difficult questions.
8. They are repairing my piano
-> My piano is being repaired.
9. They are building a house, aren't they?
-> A house is being built, isn't it?
10. Students are doing a lot of homework
-> A lot of homework is being done by students.
Use the correct form of verbs in the brackets.
1. The children (1.make)…are making……a lot of noise now. I(2.be)am afraid that they (3.wake up).......will wake up....... my father, who (4.sleep) ......is sleeping..... in the next room.
2. Peter: where is Paul?
Nam: I(5.not see).....haven't seen.... him today.
3. Tom: Where were you at 8 o'clock last night?
Mary: I(6.dance)......were dancing...... at my friend's party.
4. He asked me(7.clean).....to clean.......these windows.
5. Na's brother (8.buy) ...bought..... this English book for her two weeks ago. She(9.like) .....likes.... it very much.
6. We (10.learn) ......have learned... English since we were in grade 6.
PASSIVE VOICE : TURN THESE SENTNCES INTO PASSIVE
. Simple present
1, He examines patients on the second floor
=> Patients are examined on the second floor (by him).
2, They deliver the newspaper in the morning
=> The newspaper is delivered in the morning.
3, We lend books only to students
=> Books are only lent to students.
4, They serve lunch at 12.00
=> Lunch is served at 12.00.
5, England makes the best computers
=> The best computers are made by England (in England).
6, He doesn't spend money on magazines
=> Money isn't spent on magazines by him.
7, I don't make lunch on sundays
=> Lunch isn't made on Sundays.
8, They don't pay salaries during the weekend
=> Salaries aren't paid during the weekend.
9, She doesn't teach French in all schools
=> French isn't taught in all schools (by her) .
10, We don't keep coins in the cash
=> Coins aren't kept in the cash.
11, They don't make watches in south africa
=> Watches aren't made in South Africa.
12, People don't speak spanish in italy
=> Spanish isn't spoken in Italy.
. Simple past
1, He found the child in the park
=> The child was found in the park.
2, They broke the glasses with a stone
=> The glasses were broken with a stone.
3, She saw the mouse in the kitchen
=> The mouse was seen in the kitchen.
4, I poished the furniture in the afternoon
=> The furniture was poished in the afternoon.
5, He made the dress
=> The dress was made.
6, Somebody pushed Mary into the water
=> Mary was pushed into the water.
7, People form all over the world visited the museum
=> The museum was visited by people form all over the world.
8, He didn't grow tomatoes in his garden
=> Tomatoes weren't grown in his garden.
9, They didn't fly the planes in the morning
=> The planes weren't flown in the morning.
10, She didn't sing the song after the ceremony
=> The song wasn't sung after the ceremony.
11, Some readers didn't like the book
=> The book wasn't liked by some readers.
12, We didn't translate the book into English
=> The book wasn't translated into English.
13, The guards didn't lock the back door
=> The back door wasn't lọcked by the guards.
14, I didn't take the photographs at the beach
=> The photographs weren't taken at the beach.
ASK QUESTIONS
1, Who was the car driven ? - The car was driven by Mark
2, Where was the plane flown ? - The plane was flown over the airfield
3, How much coke is drunk (does he drink) everyday ? - Two bottles of coke are drunk by him everyday
4, Are (the) floweres picked by secretaries? - No, flowers aren't picked by secretaries
5, Was " Material girl" was sung by Madonna ? - Yes, " Material girl" was sung by Madonna
part B:
1. he is a small boy. he has to depend........his parents.
a. on b. to c. with d. for
2. we were having dinner when the telephone...........
a. rings b. ringing c. rang d. was ringing
3. I used to.............to school in the afternoon, but now I don't go any more.
a. going to b. go c. went d.gone
4. you can take part in sport activities or not that depends on you. it's...............
a. optional b. forceful c. complusory d. required
part C:
1. we (not see)...haven't seen..her since she........left.....(leave) school.
2. my father (work).......has worked.....in this factory for 10 years.
3. this house (build)..built........in 2000
4. ......have...you.....eaten....(eat) vietnamese food yet?
part D: viết lại câu dựa vào gợi ý trong ngoặc:
1. did someone broke that vase? (passive voice)
=>was that vase broken?
2. we began driving when I was 18. (present perfect tense)
=>we have driven since I was 18.
3. I last saw him 2 days ago. (present perfect tense)
=>I haven't seen him for 2 days