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a)
The Temple of Literature
Nam Tran , November 10
The Temple of Litterature is famous for its long teaching history. It was built in 1070 by King Ly Thanh Long. In 1076, Vietnam's first university was built inside the temple. At first. only rich people could study there, but in 1253, the university was opened to anyone who could pass a difficult ..exam... . The universite closed in 1802 aften over 700 years of teaching. Today, some students visit the ...temple..... before important exams for good luck. Tourists can visit the temple and learn about ...education.... in Vietnam.
b)
1. T
2. F
3. T
Chúc em học tốt!!!
* Rewrite the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
Câu 4: King Ly Thanh Tong built the Temple of Literature in 1070
A. The Temple of Literature was built in 1070 by King Ly Thanh Tong.
B. The Temple of Literature were built in 1070 by King Ly Thanh Tong.
C. The Temple of Literature wasn’t built in 1070 by King Ly Thanh Tong.
D. The Temple of Literature built in 1070 by King Ly Thanh Tong.
Câu 5: Her book is not the same as mine..
A. My book is different from hers.
B. Hers is different from mine.
C. Her book is as same as mine.
D. My book is not different from hers.
Câu 7: People built this house in 2019?
A. This house was built in 2019.
B. This house is built in 2019.
C. This house has been built in 2019.
D. This house will be built in 2019.
Câu 8: Lan doesn’t like mango . Hoa doesn’t like mango.
A. Lan doesn’t like mango and neither does Hoa.
B. Lan doesn’t like mango and so does Hoa.
C. Lan doesn’t like mango and either does Hoa.
D. Lan doesn’t like mango and Hoa does, too.
Answer the following questions.
1. When was the Temple of Literature constructed?
.................................. in 1070...........................................................................
2. Who continued the worked and built it as the first university of Viet Nam?
................................... King Ly Nhan Tong did..........................................................................
3. Is the temple divided into four courtyards?
.............................No...............................................................................
4. How many tombstones are there?
........................................... There are 82 Doctor's stone tablets.....................................................
5. When do important examinations take place?
....................................In May.........................................................................
1.Temple of Literature / built/ 1070/ at the time/ Emperor Ly Nhan Tong.
Temple of Literature was built in 1070 at the time of Emperor Ly Nhan Tong.
2. In 1076/ Imperial Academy/ Vietnam's first national university/ built/ within/ Temple of Literature.
In 1076, Imperial Academy was Vietnam's first national university, was built within the Temple of Literature.
3. It/ a learning center/ teach/ Vietnam's mandarin class.
It was a learning center to teach Vietnam's mandarin class.
4. The university/ function/ more than 700 years/ 1076-1779.
The university functioned for more than 700 years, from 1076 to 1779.
5. During that period/ 2.313 doctor's/ graduated/ Imperial Academy.
6. There/ 82 stone tablets/ names and origins/ 1307 doctors/ corresponding to/ 82 royal examinations/ 1442-1779.
There are a total of 82 tombstones, with names and origins of 1307 doctors,corresponding to 82 royal examination courses from 1442 to 1779.
7. Emperor Tran Minh Tong/ invite/ Chu Van An/ the principal/ the Imperial Academy.
Emperor Tran Minh Tong invited Chu Van An to become the principal of the Imperial Academy.
8. If/ you/ visit/ temple/ beginning of the year/ or/ May/ you/ see/ many students/ come/ rub/ the/ tortoise/ heads/
If you visit the temple at the beginning of the year or in May, you can see many students come to rub the tortoises's heads.
9. They/ believe/ it/ bring/ them good luck.
They believe it brings them good luck.
10. 2010/ the 82 Doctor's stone tablets/ recognize/ UNESCO/ a Memory/ World.
In 2010, the 82 Doctors' stonetablets were recognized by UNESCO as a Memoryof the World.
1.Temple of Literature / built/ 1070/ at the time/ Emperor Ly Nhan Tong.
=>Temple of Literature was built in 1070 at the time of Emperor Ly Nhan Tong.
2. In 1076/ Imperial Academy/ Vietnam's first national university/ built/ within/ Temple of Literature.
=>In 1076, Imperial Academy was Vietnam's first national university, was built within the Temple of Literature.
3. It/ a learning center/ teach/ Vietnam's mandarin class.
=>It was a learning center to teach Vietnam's mandarin class.
4. The university/ function/ more than 700 years/ 1076-1779.
=>The university functioned for more than 700 years, from 1076 to 1779.
5. During that period/ 2.313 doctor's/ graduated/ Imperial Academy.
=>During that period, 2.313doctor's graduated at Imperial Academy.
Đáp án: A
Giải thích: Thông tin ở đoạn 3: The second destination for tourists visiting Hanoi is The Temple of Literature (Van Mieu), the first university in Vietnam.
Dịch: Điểm đến thứ hai cho khách du lịch đến thăm Hà Nội là Văn Miếu (Văn Miếu), trường đại học đầu tiên ở Việt Nam.
chuyển câu bị động
1)The local people built this building in the early 19th century
=> This building was built by the local people in the early 19th century.
2)Many foreigners visit the Temple of Literature every day
=> The Temple of Literature is visited by many foreigners every day.
3)The shopkeeper inside the Temple of Literature sold to you the sourvenirs and post cards at a higher price
=> The sourvenirs and post cards were sold at a higher price by the shopkeeper inside the Temple of Literature.
4)They choose my father the head master of Chu Van An Lower Secondary School
=> My father is chosen the head master of Chu Van An Lower Secondary School.
5)UNESCO regarded Ha Long Bay as a World Heritage Site in 1994
=> Ha Long Bay was regarded as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1994.
6)The gardeners of the Temple of Literature take care of the trees and flowers
=> The trees and flowers are taken care of by the gardeners of the Temple of Literature.
7)The gardeners regard The Imperial Academy as the first university in Viet Nam
=> The Imperial Academy is regarded as the first university in Viet Nam by the gardeners.
8)Famous lecturers and tutors teach the students in the university
=> The students in the university are taught by famous lecturers and tutors.
9)People regard Oxford University as one of the best universities in the UK
=> Oxford University is regarded as one of the best universities in the UK.
10)King Le Thanh Tong ordered the construction of the first Doctors' stone tablet
=> The construction of the first Doctors' stone tablet was ordered by King Le Thanh Tong.
11)A famous French architect drew the layout of the university
=> The layout of the university was drawn by a famous French architect.
12)They sold out the tickets for the trip to the Temple of Literature
=> The tickets for the trip to the Temple of Literature were sold out.
Đáp án: D
Giải thích: Thông tin ở đoạn 3: There are a number of houses modeled after the traditional architecture of the ethnic minorities. Therefore, tourists can imagine their lives instead of going to remote areas.
Dịch: Có một số ngôi nhà được mô phỏng theo kiến trúc truyền thống của các dân tộc thiểu số. Do đó, khách du lịch có thể tưởng tượng cuộc sống của họ thay vì đến những vùng xa xôi.

Read the following passage. Decide if the statements are True or False:
The Temple of Literature is in the central Hanoi. It was built in 1070 by King Ly Thanh Tong. In 1076, Vietnam's first university was built inside the temple. At first, only rich people could study there, but in 1253, the university was opened to anyone who could pass a difficult exam. The university closed in 1802 after over 700 years of teaching. Today, some students visit the temple before important exams for good luck. Tourists can visit the temple and learn about education in Vietnam.
1.The Temple of Literature was built in the north of Vietnam:.......T........
2.At first, the king built the university for everyone:.........F...........
3.Today, students have to pass an exam to study there:........F.........
4.People visit the temple to learn about education in Vietnam:...........T..........