a, \(\left(3x-6y\right)x+y\left(x-2y\right)=\left(3x+y\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)

b, \(3\left(x-y\right)-5x\left(y-x\right)=\left(3+5x\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

c, \(\dfrac{2}{5}x\left(y-1\right)+\dfrac{2}{5}y\left(1-y\right)=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}x-\dfrac{2}{5}y\right)\left(y-1\right)=\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-y\right)\left(y-1\right)\)

d, \(x\left(x-1\right)-y\left(1-x\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

a) = (x - 1)(5x - 3)

b) = x(x + y) - 5(x + y)

= (x + y)(x - 5)

c) = x(x - y) - y(x - y)

= (x - y)^2

d) = 2(x² + 2x + 1 - y²)

= 2[(x + 1)² - y²]

= 2(x - y + 1)(x + y + 1)

a)Ta có:  \(x\left(x-y\right)+5x-5y=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(5x-5y\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-y\right)+5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

b) \(x^2-y^2+10x+25=\left(x^2+10x+25\right)-y^2=\left(x+5\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+5-y\right)\left(x+5+y\right)\)

b ) 5 x ( x - 1 ) - 3x ( x - 1 )

= ( 5x - 3x ) ( x - 1 )

= 2x ( x - 1 )

c ) x ( x + y ) - 5 x - 5y

= x ( x + y ) - 5 ( x + y )

= ( x - 5 ) (x + y )

d ) x ^ 2 + xy + x

= x ( x + y + 1 )

e ) x ( x - y ) + y ( y - x )

= x ( x - y ) - y ( x - y )

= ( x - y ) ( x -y )

= ( x - y ) ²

a, 5x(x-1)-3x(x-1)=(5x-3x)(x-1)=2x(x-1)

b, x(x+y)-5x-5y=x(x+y)-5(x+y)=(x-5)(x+y)

c, x²+xy+x=x(x+y+1)

d, x(x-y)+y(y-x)=x(x-y)-y(x-y)=(x-y)(x-y)=(x-y)²

b)5x(x-1)-3x(x-1)=x(x-1).(5-3)=x(x-1).2

c)x(x+y)-5x-5y=x(x+y)-(5x+5y)=x(x+y)-[5(x+y)[=(x+y).(x-5)

d)x^2+xy+x=x(x+y+1)

e)x(x-y)+y(y-x)=x(x-y)-(x-y).y=(x-y).(x-y)

a: =x^2(x^2+2x+1)

=x^2(x+1)^2

b: =x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x-y

=(x+y)^3-(x+y)

=(x+y)[(x+y)^2-1]

=(x+y)(x+y-1)(x+y+1)

c: =5(x^2-2xy+y^2-4z^2)

=5(x-y-2z)(x-y+2z)

3: \(x^2\left(x-1\right)+2x\left(1-x\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)-2x\cdot\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

5: \(y^2\left(x^2+y\right)-z\cdot x^2-zy\)

\(=y^2\left(x^2+y\right)-z\left(x^2+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+y\right)\left(y^2-z\right)\)

7: \(5\left(x+y\right)^2+15\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=5\left(x+y\right)\cdot\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x+y\right)\cdot3\)

=5(x+y)(x+y+3)

9: \(7x\left(y-4\right)^2-\left(4-y\right)^3\)

\(=7x\left(y-4\right)^2+\left(y-4\right)^3\)

\(=\left(y-4\right)^2\left(7x+y-4\right)\)

11: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(y-2\right)-\left(2-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(y-2\right)-\left(y-2\right)^2\)

=(y-2)(x+1-y+2)

=(y-2)(x+y+3)

2: \(5x\left(x-2\right)-3x^2\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-3x^2\right)=x\left(5-3x\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

4: 3x(x-5y)-2y(5y-x)

=3x(x-5y)+2y(x-5y)

=(x-5y)(3x+2y)

6: b(a-c)+5c-5a

=b(a-c)-5(a-c)

=(a-c)(b-5)

8: 9x(x-y)-10(y-x)^2

=9x(x-y)-10(x-y)^2

=(x-y)(9x-10x+10y)

=(x-y)(-x+10y)

10: \(\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)\left(b-a\right)\)

\(=\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)\)

=(a-b)(a-b+a+b)

=2a(a-b)

12: 2x(x-3)+y(x-3)+(3-x)

=(x-3)(2x+y)-(x-3)

=(x-3)(2x+y-1)

14.C

15.D

Câu 14: C

Câu 15: D

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x+y-5\right)\left(x-y\right)\)