Có đúng không đấy

Bài 2: 

a: \(P=\dfrac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(a-2\sqrt{a}+1\right)-\sqrt{a}\left(a+2\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{a-2\sqrt{a}+1-a-2\sqrt{a}-1}{2}=-2\sqrt{a}\)

b: Để P>=-2 thì P+2>=0

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{a}+2>=0\)

=>0<=a<1

a) \(\dfrac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)=a-b\)

b) đề sai rồi nha

c) \(\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-8+2a-4\sqrt{a}}{a-4}=\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-4\sqrt{a}+2a-8}{a-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(a-4\right)+2\left(a-4\right)}{a-4}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(a-4\right)}{a-4}=\sqrt{a}+2\)

a) \(\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(-5\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(3\sqrt{2}-5\right)^2\)

\(=-10\sqrt{2}+5.2-\left(18-30\sqrt{2}+25\right)\)

\(=-10\sqrt{2}+10-18+30\sqrt{2}-25\)

\(=20\sqrt{2}-33\)

b) câu b đề sai

câu a, \(\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(-5\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(3\sqrt{2}-5\right)^2=-10\sqrt{2}+5.2-\left(8-30\sqrt{2}+25\right)\)

= \(-33+20\sqrt{2}\)

a: \(A=a+\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{a}-1+1=a-\sqrt{a}\)

b: \(a>=1\) thì A>0

=>A>=|A|

c: Để A=2 thì \(a-\sqrt{a}-2=0\)

=>a=4

ko biet

P/s gọi a = x cho dễ viết nhé 

a, Với \(x\ge0;x\ne1;x\ne4\)

\(P=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x-1-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\frac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)

chỗ này mình nghĩ ko phải trục căn thức đâu ha :D 

b, Ta có P > 1/6 hay \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}>\frac{1}{6}\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt[]{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{6}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6\sqrt{x}-12-3\sqrt{x}}{18\sqrt{x}}>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}-12}{18\sqrt{x}}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}-12>0\)( vì \(18\sqrt{x}>0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}>12\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>4\Leftrightarrow x>16\)

Vậy \(x>16\)

cho mình hỏi đề có sai ko ? \(P< \frac{1}{6}\)mình nghĩ sẽ hợp lí hơn 

んuﾘ ｲ hãy thuận theo ý thầy :)) và nhớ chú ý đến ĐKXĐ

\(P=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\div\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)

ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne1\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\div\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\div\left(\frac{a-1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\frac{a-4}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\div\frac{3}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\times\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{3}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}\)

Để P > 1/6 thì \(\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}>\frac{1}{6}\)

<=> \(\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{3\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{6}>0\)

<=> \(\frac{2\sqrt{a}-4}{6\sqrt{a}}-\frac{\sqrt{a}}{6\sqrt{a}}>0\)

<=> \(\frac{\sqrt{a}-4}{6\sqrt{a}}>0\)

Dễ thấy \(6\sqrt{a}>0\forall x>0\)

=> \(\sqrt{a}-4>0\)<=> \(\sqrt{a}>4\)<=> \(a>16\)

Vậy với a > 16 thì P > 1/6

1/ Rút gọn: \(a)3\sqrt{2a}-\sqrt{18a^3}+4\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{2}}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{128a}\left(a\ge0\right)=3\sqrt{2a}-3a\sqrt{2a}+2\sqrt{2a}-2\sqrt{2a}=3\sqrt{2a}\left(1-a\right)\)b)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+2}-\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1-2}{\sqrt{2}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-3}{\sqrt{2}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-3+2+1+2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{3}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)c)\(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\right)\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{2-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{2-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{2+\sqrt{5}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{2-\sqrt{5}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{3-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(6-2\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}-5+6+2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-5\right)}{9-5}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{4}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)

Làm nốt nè :3

\(2.a.P=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x}=\dfrac{x-1}{x}\left(x>0;x\ne1\right)\)\(b.P>\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{2x}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2>0\left(do:x>0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>2\)

\(3.a.A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}-1}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}=\sqrt{a}-1\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\)

\(b.Để:A< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}-1< 0\Leftrightarrow a< 1\)

Kết hợp với DKXĐ : \(0< a< 1\)