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a) Tìm $x$
$\dfrac{3}{(x+2)(x+5)}+\dfrac{5}{(x+5)(x+10)}+\dfrac{7}{(x+10)(x+17)}=\dfrac{x}{(x+2)(x+17)}$
ĐKXĐ: $x\ne-2;\,-5;\,-10;\,-17$.
Ta có:
$\dfrac{3}{(x+2)(x+5)}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}$
$\dfrac{5}{(x+5)(x+10)}=\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+10}$
$\dfrac{7}{(x+10)(x+17)}=\dfrac{1}{x+10}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}$
Suy ra: $\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{(x+2)(x+17)}$
$\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15}{(x+2)(x+17)}=\dfrac{x}{(x+2)(x+17)}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=15$.
Vậy: $x=15$.
a)
Điều kiện: $x\ne-2,-5,-10,-17.$
$\dfrac3{(x+2)(x+5)}+\dfrac5{(x+5)(x+10)}+\dfrac7{(x+10)(x+17)}=\dfrac{x}{(x+2)(x+17)}$
$\Leftrightarrow\dfrac1{x+2}-\dfrac1{x+5}+\dfrac1{x+5}-\dfrac1{x+10}+\dfrac1{x+10}-\dfrac1{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{(x+2)(x+17)}$
$\Leftrightarrow\dfrac1{x+2}-\dfrac1{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{(x+2)(x+17)}$
$\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15}{(x+2)(x+17)}=\dfrac{x}{(x+2)(x+17)}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=15.$
b)
Điều kiện: $x\ne1,3,8,20.$
$\dfrac2{(x-1)(x-3)}+\dfrac5{(x-3)(x-8)}+\dfrac{12}{(x-8)(x-20)}-\dfrac1{x-20}=-\dfrac34$
$\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac1{x-3}-\dfrac1{x-1}\right)+\left(\dfrac1{x-8}-\dfrac1{x-3}\right)+\left(\dfrac1{x-20}-\dfrac1{x-8}\right)-\dfrac1{x-20}=-\dfrac34$
$\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac1{x-1}=-\dfrac34$
$\Leftrightarrow\dfrac1{x-1}=\dfrac34$
$\Leftrightarrow4=3(x-1)$
$\Leftrightarrow3x=7$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac73.$
c) \(\frac{x-1}{2009}+\frac{x-2}{2008}=\frac{x-3}{2007}+\frac{x-4}{2006}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-1}{2009}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2008}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-3}{2007}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{2006}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2010}{2009}+\frac{x-2010}{2008}-\frac{x-2010}{2007}-\frac{x-2010}{2006}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2010\right).\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2008}-\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{2006}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2010=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0+2010\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2010\)
Vậy \(x=2010.\)
Mình chỉ làm câu c) thôi nhé.
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a)\(\frac{x+1}{5}+\frac{x+3}{4}=\frac{x+5}{3}+\frac{x+7}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12\left(x+1\right)}{60}+\frac{15\left(x+3\right)}{60}=\frac{20\left(x+5\right)}{60}+\frac{30\left(x+7\right)}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x+12+15x+45=20x+100+30x+210\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x+57=50x+310\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x+57-50x-310=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-23x-253=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{253}{23}\)
b)Tự làm
\(\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right).\frac{3}{4}+1=\frac{17}{20}\)
\(\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right).\frac{3}{4}=\frac{17}{20}-1\)
\(x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{-3}{20}:\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\sqrt{x}=9\)=>x=81.
a) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+7}{2003}+1+\frac{x+4}{2006}+1-\frac{x-1}{2011}-1-\frac{x-5}{2015}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2003}+\frac{x+2010}{2006}-\frac{x+2010}{2011}-\frac{x+2010}{2015}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2003}+\frac{1}{2006}-\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2010=0\) ( vì 1/2003 + 1/2006 -- 1/2011 -- 1/2015 \(\ne\)0)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2010\)
câu b làm tương tự (có gì không hiểu hỏi mk nha) >v<